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Biology Syllabus for 2009-2010 Instructor: Class location: Class times: Availability: Phone: E-mail: Dr. Yvonne Boldt N307 P1, P2, P4, P5, P6 M-F P3, P7, P8 M-F drop in or by appointment; before or after school by appointment 763 258-5506 [email protected] Biology Course Goals Gain new knowledge about the structure and function of living things (organisms) Cell structure and function Genetics and inheritance of traits Structure and function of different types of organisms including bacteria, protists, fungi, plants and animals Gain insight into several key areas where biology impacts the quality and morality of human life Structure, function and use of embryonic and adult stem cells Genetic engineering/biotechnology Human understanding of the origin of living things, including a thorough analysis of the Theory of Evolution and Intelligent Design Theory Gain new study skills and practice old ones in order to increase preparedness for college Reading, researching and finding information Organizing information (study guides, outlines, current biology presentation) Explaining information accurately to others through short answers, essays, papers, and presentations Course Overview: This 10th grade class involves the study of life and of living things. The student will learn about the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, photosynthesis and cellular respiration, chromosomes and cell reproduction, the six kingdoms of living organisms, and the origins of living things. In the regular level of this course, students will be taught study skills and essay writing techniques to increase success in science. Additional Course Information: Required 10th grade course; no prerequisites Text, Readings, Materials: Biology: Principles and Explorations, by George B. Johnson and Peter H. Raven, Copyright 2001, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, $70.50 Materials: Students must purchase one1-inch three-ring binder, one 1½-inch three-ring binder, and loose leaf paper All lab materials are provided except materials for a DNA model building project Course Policies: Grading Policy For each unit: homework, labs, in class work, and maintenance of your 3-ring binder will make up 60% of your grade quizzes and tests will make up 40% of your grade participation, attitude and effort will no doubt directly influence your performance on all the assessments listed above. o o o Positive participation including paying attention in class, asking appropriate questions, following along in the book and doing the assigned reading and homework will enable you to achieve your highest potential in this class. Failure to positively participate will detract from your efforts to achieve your highest potential in this class resulting in lower grades on homework, quizzes, tests, etc. Negative or disruptive participation in class that inhibits your learning and/or the learning of classmates may result in the loss of percentage points from your quarter grade. For example, even if you earn an A based on test scores, etc. if your behavior in class is such that it disrupts the learning of your classmates, you may end up with an A- for your quarter grade. Units vary somewhat in size. Tests and quizzes vary in point value between 10-100 points. Homework points vary from 10-50 points. Generally speaking, larger assignments/quizzes/tests are worth more points and smaller assignments/quizzes/tests are worth fewer points. ALL your work is important and contributes significantly to your final grade. The grading curve for this class will be as follows: 93-100% A 90-92% A87-89% B+ 83-86% B 80-82% B77-79% C+ 73-76% C 70-72% C67-69% D+ 67-69% 63-66% 60-62% < 60% D+ D DF Semester Grade: The semester exam is worth 20% of the semester grade, with the remaining 80% of the semester grade being determined by the first and second quarter grades (third and fourth quarter grades in semester two). Each quarter grade is worth 40% of the semester grade. Semester Exam: Minimally you should save all study guides and vocabulary sheets for the final exam. However, I recommend that you also save all you class notes, homework assignments, etc. to use in preparing for the semester exam. The first semester exam covers all material covered in quarters 1 and 2. The second semester exam covers all material covered in quarters 3 and 4. Homework Policy All homework should have your full name, teacher’s name, date and assignment given in the upper righthand corner. 3-ring binder(s): All students will be expected to keep a 3-ring binder with biology materials only present in order by date received/utilized. These binders will be collected at the end of each unit and 20 homework points will be awarded based on the presence and quality of completion of materials from the unit. (Note: You must purchase two 3-ring binders for biology class so that you have an empty binder for the new unit while the 3-ring binder containing the previous unit is in my possession for grading purposes.) Success in this class depends significantly on your individual effort to keep up with studying the material and completing the assignments given whether or not a particular assignment is graded by the teacher. For this reason late homework is strongly discouraged. However, recognizing that the life of a typical Providence Academy student is both demanding and complex: Each student is allowed ONE late homework assignment at full credit per SEMESTER. Late assignments may be ONE DAY LATE unless otherwise approved by the course instructor. Any additional late assignments will automatically be awarded a ZERO. The teacher will assess and give feedback on such late assignments for the student’s benefit of learning if turned in. Absences will be taken into consideration appropriately when determining if homework is late. o If you were here the day the homework was assigned, but are absent the day it is due, you must turn your homework in the day you return and it will be considered on time. o If you are absent one day, get the missed homework assignment and its due date from the teacher the day you return. If you are absent 2 or more days, you should make an effort to contact your Biology teacher to get missed homework and make arrangements to have these materials brought home to you. Test and Quiz make up policies If you are absent on the day of a test or quiz, but were not absent days immediately prior to the test or quiz, you will be expected to make up the test or quiz on your first day back to class. If you are absent immediately prior to a test or quiz, you must make arrangements with me as to when you will make up the missed test or quiz. Typically, if you are absent one day before a test or quiz you have one day to make up the test or quiz, if you are absent for two days before a test or quiz you have two days to make up the test or quiz, etc. Attendance, lateness See student handbook. Lab safety/health Students are expected to follow all instructions given for each lab. The Rule of “Ds” is also in effect, any behavior that is disruptive, dangerous, or disrespectful is not allowed. Failure to follow instructions or a violation of the Rule of “Ds” may result in a loss of lab participation privileges and/or a zero for any affected lab write-ups. Scholastic dishonesty See student handbook. Book Policy Your Biology text book is worth $70.50. You are responsible for taking good care of your textbook. You (your parents) will be charged for damage to books that is considered to be beyond the normal wear and tear on a book by someone who is trying to take good care of the book. Such damage usually results in charges between $10 and $30, but if the entire binding has separated from the back of the book, you will be charged the full price of the book. Most common types of damage for which I have found it necessary to charge students in the past include damage to the bindings of books and damage to the edges of covers of books. This kind of damage occurs when books are dropped are stored improperly in lockers are carelessly shoved in and out of lockers and or backpacks are used as “folders” with all manner of notes and handouts and homework stuffed in between the pages To store your books properly, keep them on one of the upper shelves in your locker, standing upright or laying flat, but not at an angle. Do not keep papers in your Biology book as if it were a folder. Course Calendar/Schedule for Semester 1: Week 1: Aug. 31-Sept. 4 Monday: Frogs & Pollution in News; The Scientific Process cont., Section 1-3 Tuesday: The Scientific Process cont., Section 1-3 Wednesday: The Scientific Process cont., Section 1-3 Thursday: Lecture: Experiments Prove DNA is the genetic material, Section 9-1 Friday: Scientific Method Analysis: Griffith’s Experiment Week 2: September 7-11 Monday: NO SCHOOL LABOR DAY Tuesday. Lab Safety: Introduce First Lab: Do Living Things Give Off a Common Substance? Wednesday: Lab: Do Living Things Give Off a Common Substance? Thursday: Lab: Do Living Things Give Off a Common Substance? Friday: Correct Lab: Do Living Things Give Off a Common Substance? Week 3: September 14-18 Homecoming Week Monday: Test 1b on Experimental Analysis in Biology Tuesday: Lecture: What is Biology? Section 1-1 Wednesday: Lecture: Characteristics of Living Things Thursday: Chemistry of Cells: Carbohydrates Friday: Chemistry of Cells: Lipids Week 4: September 21-25 Monday: Chemistry of Cells: Nucleic Acids; Introduction of Current Biology Presentations Tuesday: Chemistry of Cells: Current Biology Proteins & Enzymes Wednesday: Chemistry of Cells: Proteins & Enzymes Thursday: Lab: Activity of the Enzyme Catalase Friday: Lab: Activity of the Enzyme Catalase Week 5: September 28-October 2 Monday: Correct Catalase Lab Tuesday: Test 2a: Structure and Function of Biomolecules; MidQ1 Wednesday: Replication and Transcription, Sections 9-3, 10-1; Current Biology Article Due (Article Selection Only) Thursday: The Genetic Code & Translation, Section 10-1 Friday: The Genetic Code & Translation, Section 10-1 Week 6: October 5-9 Monday: Gene Regulation & Gene mutations, Section 10-2 Tuesday: Gene Regulation & Gene mutations, Section 10-2 Wednesday: Analysis of Replication, Transcription, and Translation Thursday: Holding Place for Sophomore Retreat Friday: Current Biology Essay Due (Typed Draft) Week 7: October 12-16 Monday: Current Biology Essay Due (Final Draft) Lecture: Microscopes: Looking at Cells, Section 3-1; Tuesday: Lab: Using the Light Microscope Wednesday: 10th graders take PSAT Thursday: NO SCHOOL MEA Friday: NO SCHOOL MEA Week 8: October 19-23 Monday: Cell Structure & Function: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic, Section 3-2 Tuesday: Cell Structure and Function, Section 3-2 & 3-3 Wednesday: Cell Specialization & Diagramming Cell Types Thursday: Cell Specialization Friday: Current Biology PowerPoints Due Week 9: October 26-30 Monday: Stem Cell Video Tuesday: Review For Test Wednesday: Test 3a: Cell Structure and Function Thursday: Passive Transport, Section 4-1 Friday: Current Biology Round 1; End Q1 Week 10: November 2-6 Monday: Passive Transport, Section 4-1 Tuesday: Active Transport, Section 4-2 Wednesday: Lab: Osmosis in Onions, Potatoes, and Grapes; Typed Draft of Active Transport Outline Due Thursday: Lab: Osmosis in Onions, Potatoes, and Grapes Friday: Osmosis Lab Due; Correct in Class Week 11: November 9-13 Monday: Active Transport Outline Due; Energy and Living Things, 5-1, 16-2 Tuesday: Photosynthesis, Section 5-2 Wednesday: Lab: Computer Simulation of the Photosynthesis Light Reactions Thursday: Photosynthesis Lab Due; Correct Photosynthesis Lab Friday: Current Biology Round 2 Week 12: November 16-20 Monday: Cell Respiration, Section 5-3 Tuesday: Cell Respiration, Section 5-3 Wednesday: Cell Respiration, Section 5-3 Thursday: Wrap up Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Friday: Current Biology Round 3 Week 13: November 23-27 Monday: Chromosomes, Section 6-1 Tuesday: The Cell Cycle, Section 6-2&3 Wednesday: THANKSGIVIG NO SCHOOL Thursday: THANKSGIVIG NO SCHOOL Friday: THANKSGIVIG NO SCHOOL Week 14: Nov. 30-Dec. 4 Monday: Lab Mitosis Tuesday: Review Wednesday: Test 4b: The Cell Cycle Thursday: Meiosis, Section 7-1; MidQ2 Friday: Current Biology Round 4 Week 15: December 7-11 Monday: Modeling Cross Over and Independent Assortment in Meiosis Tuesday: Introduction to Genetics, Mendel’s Experiments, Section 8-1 & 8-2 Wednesday: Mendel’s Monohybrid Cross and Punnett Squares, Section 8-1 & 8-3 Thursday: Mendel’s Dihybrid Cross, Section 8-3 Friday: Introduce Lab: Mendel’s Genetics in Fruit Flies Week 16: December 14-18 Monday : Mendel’s Genetics in Fruit Flies: Determine Cross and Sex of Fruit Flies Tuesday: Sex-Linked Traits and Family Pedigrees, Section 8-3 Wednesday: Sex-Linked Traits and Family Pedigrees, Section 8-3 Thursday: Current Biology Round 5 Friday: Mendel’s Genetics in Fruit Flies: Count F1 Generation Week “0”: December 21-25 Christmas Break Week “0”: December 28-January 1 Christmas Break Week 17: January 4-8 Monday: Lab: Mendel’s Genetics in Fruit Flies: Count F2 Generation Tuesday: Lab: Mendel’s Genetics in Fruit Flies: Go Over Results Wednesday: Complex Patterns of Heredity, Section 8-4 Thursday: Complex Patterns of Heredity, Section 8-4 Friday: Human Genetic Disorders Week 18: January 11-1 Monday: Semester Exam Information Reviewed Tuesday: Semester Exam Information Reviewed Wednesday: Semester 1 Final Exams; Biology: Part 1: Unit 5 Test, Part 2: Sem Exam Units 1-4 Thursday: Semester 1 Final Exams Friday: Semester 1 Final Exams; End Q2 & Sem1 Course Calendar/Schedule for Semester 2: Week 1: January 18-22 Monday: NO SCHOOL: Martin Luther King Jr. Day Tuesday: Genetic Engineering: Gene Cloning Wednesday: Genetic Engineering: Gene Cloning Thursday: Human Cloning (Therapeutic and Reproductive); Video by Father Tad Pacholczyk Friday: Human Cloning continued Week 2: January 26-30 Monday: Introduction to Classifying Organisms/Kingdoms of Life Tuesday: Activity: Classification of Living Things Wednesday: Activity: Classification of Living Things Thursday: Types of Sexual and Asexual Reproduction Friday: Quiz: 6a Week 3: February 1--5 Catholic Schools Week Monday: Lecture: Viruses Tuesday: Lecture: Viruses Wednesday: Viral Diseases Thursday: HIV Friday: Two Kingdoms of bacteria: Eubacteria and Archeabacteria Week 4: February 8-12 Monday: Two Kingdoms of bacteria: Eubacteria and Archeabacteria Tuesday: “Bad” Bacteria & “Good” Bacteria Wednesday: Lab: Observation of Bacteria Thursday: Lab: Observation of Bacteria Friday: Review for Test Week 5: February 15-19 Monday: Presidents Day: No School Tuesday: Test 6b: Viruses and Bacteria Wednesday: Kingdom Protista: Characteristics and Kinds of Protists Thursday: Diversity of Protist Kingdom cont.; MidQ3 Friday: Malaria: A Disease Caused by a Protist Week 6: February 22-26 Monday: Characteristics of Fungi Tuesday: US Field Day: Holding Place Wednesday: Characteristics of Fungi continued Thursday: Lecture: Fungal Partnership Friday: Lab Observation of Fungi Week 7: March 1-5 Monday: Lab: Observation of Fungi Tuesday: Review for Test Wednesday: Test 7: Fungi and Protists Introduction to Plants, Four Main Groups of Plants (Subkingdoms) Thursday: Introduction to Plants: Four Subkingdoms Friday: Introduction to Plants: Four Subkingdoms Week 8: March 8-12 Monday: Plants in Our Lives Tuesday: Sexual Reproduction in Plants Wednesday: Vascular Plant Structure: Tissues (Dermal, Ground & Vascular) Thursday: Vascular Plant Structure: Roots, Stems & Leaves Friday: Vascular Plant Structure: Roots Stems and Leaves Week 9: March 15-19 Monday: Transport of Water and Organic Compounds Tuesday: Flower Lab Background Prep: Monocots vs Dicots Wednesday: Flower Lab Thursday: In Class Analysis of Plant Structure & Function Friday: In Class Analysis of Plant Structure & Function: End Q3 Week “0”: March 22-26: Spring Break Week “0”: March 29-April 2: Spring Break Week “0”: April 5-8 No School Friday April 9th: Lecture: Introduction to Animals Week 10: April 12-16 Monday: Lecture: Animal Body Systems Tuesday: Invertebrate Animals: Sponges Wednesday: Invertebrate Animals: Cnidarians (Lecture + Video) Thursday: Invertebrate Animals: Planarians Friday: Invertebrate Animals: Earthworms Week 11: April 19-23 Monday: Invertebrate Animals: Mollusks Tuesday : Invertebrate Animals: Arthropods Wednesday: Crayfish (diagram) Thursday: Crayfish dissection Friday: Review Week 12: April 26-30 Monday: Test 9a: Invertebrate Animals Tuesday: Insect Video Wednesday: Holding place: Sophomore offsite retreat Thursday: Vertebrate Animals: Bony Fish and Cartilaginous Fish Friday: Vertebrate Animal: Amphibians Week 13: May 3-7 Monday: Frog Dissection Day 1 Tuesday: Frog Dissection Day 2; MidQ4 Wednesday: Frog Dissection Day 3 Thursday: Vertebrate Animals: Reptiles Friday: Vertebrate Animals: Birds & Mammals Week 14: May 10-14 Monday: Review: Heart & Lung Comparisons Tuesday: Test 9b: Animals Wednesday: Introduction to Origin of Life Studies Thursday: Chemical Evolution: Oparin-Hypothesis & Miller-Urey Experiment Friday: Chemical Evolution: Evaluation of Evidence for Oparin-Hypothesis & Miller-Urey Experiment Week 15: May 17-21 Monday: Chemical Evolution: Evaluation of Evidence for Oparin-Hypothesis & Miller-Urey Experiment Tuesday: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution, Microevolution & Macroevolution Wednesday: The Tree of Life Representing Darwin’s Hypothesis Thursday: The Tree of Life Representing Darwin’s Hypothesis Friday: Intelligent Design Theory Part I: Irreducible Complexity Week 16: May 24-28 Monday: Intelligent Design Theory Part II: Complex Specified Information Tuesday: Intelligent Design Theory: Counter Arguments & Replies Wednesday: Evaluating Evidence for Theory of Evolution: Homology Thursday: Evaluating Evidence for Theory of Evolution: Homology Friday: : Evaluating Evidence for Theory of Evolution: Fossil Record Week 17: May 31-June 4 Monday: Memorial Day: No School Tuesday: Evaluating Evidence for Theory of Evolution: Molecular Comparisons, & Embryology/Development Wednesday: Examples of Evolution Thursday: Review Friday: Semester 2 Final Exams: Biology & History Week 18: June 7-9 Monday: Semester 2 Final Exams: World Languages & Religion Tuesday: Semester 2 Final Exams: Math & English Wednesday: Last Day of school (1/2 day) This syllabus may be subject to revision as the course progresses. ALL QUIZ AND TEST DATES ARE TENTATIVE. I have read the Biology Course Syllabus for the 2009-2010 school year in its entirety and agree to abide by the policies stated there in. _____________________________________________________________ Student signature Utilizing Your Study Guide It will not be necessary for most students to write or type out information for all the study guide objectives. For each study guide objective, you should begin by identifying where and how we covered the objective. In many, but not all, cases the material is covered in both your notes and your book. In this case, mark clearly in your notes the entire section that addressed the study guide objectives. Know this first and use your book as a tool/ aid to enhance your understanding of the notes as necessary or desired. In some cases a study guide objective will only be found in your notes. In some cases a study guide objective will only be found in your book. Some objectives are primarily addressed either through a handout, homework assignment or lab. In each case: 1. Write on your study guide the place or places you find relevant information. Include page numbers of notes or book where applicable. 2. At the same time clearly mark in your notes, on a handout, homework assignment, or lab, the complete section of information that applies to a particular study guide question. 3. When the information for a study guide objective is only found in the book, DO NOT write in the book. In this case you should extract the necessary information and write or type the information up on separate sheet of paper. 4. If you can not find information for a particular study guide objective, ask you teacher about it!! Note: Your goal is not to identify a shortest “right” answer for each objective, but to understand the objective to the depth that we covered it in the course. I highly recommend that you check your study guide every couple of days and ask yourself: “What objectives have we covered in the last couple days?” Mark those objectives as described above and review your understanding of the material. If you leave this whole process for one or two nights before the test, it is unlikely you will be able to prepare yourself adequately for quizzes and exams. Preparing for Final Exams Save all vocabulary sheets Save all study guide sheets and your organized information Utilize your study guides well throughout the semester. Then at finals time you will not have to get organized, you will already be organized. This will cut the time required for you to prepare for your Biology final exam by half or more!! Grading Policy for Writing in Biology When ever you write answers in sentences this can be referred to as an essay. You must use correct grammar, punctuation, and spelling in all essays. You must write in full sentences and avoid informal abbreviations. For longer essays (generally 6+ sentences you should determine if two (or more) paragraphs are needed. The most clear essay answers will often contain a topic sentence, supporting information and a closing sentence. Failing to follow these guidelines will result in the loss of points for essay answers as follows: Length of Essay No Penalty 1-3 sentences 4-6 sentences 7-9 sentences etc. < 1 error < 2 errors < 3 errors etc. Deduction of .2/1 pt (20% penalty) 2-3 errors 3-4 errors 4-5 errors etc. Deduction of .4/1pt (40 % penalty) 4-5 errors 5-6 errors 6-7 errors etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc.