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13EM17 PASSENGER BUS ALERT SYSTEM FOR EASY NAVIGATION OF BLIND 2013 International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies [ICCPCT-2013] G.Lavanya ME., Preethy. W*, Shameem.A *, Sushmitha.R* Technical Specifications: Title of the project : Passenger Bus Alert System for easy Navigation of Blind Domain : Embedded Systems Design Software : Embedded C, Keil, Flash magic Microcontroller : LPC2148 MCU Power Supply : +5V, 750mA Regulated Power Supply Display : 16x2 LCD Display Crystal : 12MHz Communication Device : GPS Module Applications : Automotives, Security, Transportation, Logistics etc Developed By : M/S Wine Yard Technologies Phone : 040-6464 6363, www.WineYard.in 1|Page www.wineyard.in 13EM17 ABSTRACT: Helping Hands for the Blind was founded to address the concerns, and as a vital resource for the blind. Helping Hands for the Blind is an organization of blind people who want to help other blind people. It is a problem solving organization. It is a guide that blind people can turn to in times of need. Helping a blind person through all the paperwork can literally be a life saver. Another important form of assistance is to provide a Mobility Instructor. When a blind person is new to an area, it is important that they be shown how to get around by a trained and knowledgeable instructor. There is a large and growing demand for this service. The project aims in designing a system which is capable of alerting the user if his destination is reached. GPS is the acronym for Global Positioning System. It is employed to find the position, velocity and time of user is located on the earth. This information is provided by the GPS receiver with the help of the data it receiver from satellites. Microcontroller is the heart of the device. It stores the data of the current location which it receives from the GPS receiver, if control button is pressed. Whenever user arrives to the saved location it alerts through voice system present in the system. This device helps the blind people in their journey. It helps him to get the alerts regarding the arrival of his destination before few minutes. This device is designed to provide with a greater advantage producing voice based announcement for the user i.e. the user gets the voice which pronounces his destination location as and when it is about to reach the destination. Here instead of the alerting sound the user can directly hear the location recorded by the user itself. This project is designed with ARM7TDMI processor. In this project we are using different modules such as LPC2148, GPS, Voice circuit, 16X2 LCD. In this project we are using APR9600 audio recording kit which is controlled by LPC2148 for the total operation of audio 2|Page www.wineyard.in 13EM17 recording, playing and stopping. Initially there are control switches available for mode selection to the LPC2148 MCU, then it will operate the APR9600 accordingly and the status is displayed on the LCD for user identification. The LPC2148 are based on a 16/32 bit ARM7TDMI-S™ CPU with real-time emulation and embedded trace support, together with 128/512 kilobytes of embedded high speed flash memory. A 128-bit wide memory interface and unique accelerator architecture enable 32-bit code execution at maximum clock rate. For critical code size applications, the alternative 16-bit Thumb Mode reduces code by more than 30% with minimal performance penalty. With their compact 64 pin package, low power consumption, various 32-bit timers, 4- channel 10-bit ADC, USB PORT,PWM channels and 46 GPIO lines with up to 9 external interrupt pins these microcontrollers are particularly suitable for industrial control, medical systems, access control and point-of-sale. With a wide range of serial communications interfaces, they are also very well suited for communication gateways, protocol converters and embedded soft modems as well as many other general-purpose applications. This project uses two power supplies, one is regulated 5V for modules and other one is 3.3V for LPC2148. 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify the ac out put of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer. 3|Page www.wineyard.in 13EM17 Contrast control POWER SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM: 16X2 LCDDISPLAY L P GPS Receiver MAX232 U C A 2 R 1 VOICE CIRCUIT (APR9600) SPEAKER I2C Protocol T RESET EEPROM 4 8 CONTROL switches CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR 4|Page www.wineyard.in 13EM17 POWER SUPPLY TO ALL SECTIONS Step down T/F Bridge Rectifier Step down T/F Regulator Filter circuit Bridge Rectifier www.wineyard.in Filter Circuit Regulator 5|Page