Download Body Cavities Labeling ORGAN SYSTEMS 1. Integumentary Body

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Transcript
Body Cavities Labeling
ORGAN SYSTEMS
1. Integumentary
Body covering. Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands.
Function: protect underlying tissues and regulate body temperature
2. Skeletal
Bones, ligaments, cartilage
Function: Support, movement, protection, and production of blood cells
3. Muscular
Muscles of the body
Function: Movement, maintenance of posture, production of body heat
4. Nervous
Brain, spinal cord, nerves through the body
Function: Communication throughout body, mental activities, maintaining homeostasis
5. Endocrine
Ductless glands = pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, parathyroid, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thymus,
pineal glands
Function: Secretion of hormones, communication between body parts
6. Digestive
Mouth, teeth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gall bladder,
and many glands including the pancreas
Function: Breakdown of food substances into simpler forms that can be absorbed (digestion).
7. Circulatory
Heart, blood vessels, blood.
Function: Transports materials throughout the body.
*Lymphatic system usually included with the circulatory system
8. Urinary
Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
Function: Removes ("filters") wastes from the blood and helps maintain the body's water and
electrolyte balance
9. Reproductive
Reproductive organs, primarily the ovaries (females) and testes (males)
Function: Produce special reproductive cells for reproduction
Body Systems Concept Map
Body Regions
Body Organization
Learning Objectives
At the end of this unit, you be able to:
1. define terms anatomical terms
2. describe the hierarchical structure of the human body
3. identify the 6 functions of a cell
4. describe the function of organelles found within a cell
5. describe the difference between mitosis and meiosis
6. list and describe the 4 types of tissues
7. list and describe the 5 types of membranes
8. list and describe the organ systems which make up the human body
9. describe anatomical position
10. describe directional terms related to the human body
11. describe the body planes
12. describe body cavities and the structures located within each
13. identify terms related to body regions
Learning Activities
1. Use play dough and the picture of a cell found in the DHO text to create a
model of the cell. Label each of the organelles and be prepared to describe
the function of each.
2. Complete the Body Systems Concept Map. Be prepared to list and describe
each system.
3. With a partner, review the directional terms.
4. Label the body cavities. Be prepared to describe the structures in each
cavity.
5. Using the anatomical pictures, color and label the body regions.
6. Review terminology using the Quia links on the class webpage.
Activities due______________________
Test date_________________________