A NOTE ON CLOSED DISCRETE SUBSETS OF SEPARABLE (a
... Countable paracompactness per se is one of the important topological covering properties. In [10], [11], [12], [13] and [14] we proved various results concerning it. We were often also able to prove similar results for another key covering property, Matveev’s property (a). In this brief note we tie ...
... Countable paracompactness per se is one of the important topological covering properties. In [10], [11], [12], [13] and [14] we proved various results concerning it. We were often also able to prove similar results for another key covering property, Matveev’s property (a). In this brief note we tie ...
NEARLY CONTINUOUS MULTIFUNCTIONS 1. Introduction Strong
... (i)⇔(iii). Let x ∈ F − (V ) and let V be an open set having N-closed complement. From (i), there exists an open set U containing x such that U ⊆ F − (V ). It follows that x ∈ int(F − (V )) and (iii) holds. The converse can be shown easily. (iii)⇔(iv). Since F − (co(V )) = co(F + (V )) and F + (co(V ...
... (i)⇔(iii). Let x ∈ F − (V ) and let V be an open set having N-closed complement. From (i), there exists an open set U containing x such that U ⊆ F − (V ). It follows that x ∈ int(F − (V )) and (iii) holds. The converse can be shown easily. (iii)⇔(iv). Since F − (co(V )) = co(F + (V )) and F + (co(V ...
The unreasonable power of the lifting property in
... Gowers; Problem 2) of the claim that completeness is inherited by closed subsets of metric spaces, i.e. a closed subspace of a complete metric space is necessarily complete, translates to two applications of a diagram chasing rule corresponding to the lifting property. In fact, in any category for a ...
... Gowers; Problem 2) of the claim that completeness is inherited by closed subsets of metric spaces, i.e. a closed subspace of a complete metric space is necessarily complete, translates to two applications of a diagram chasing rule corresponding to the lifting property. In fact, in any category for a ...
Lecture 10: September 29 Correction. Several people pointed out to
... The first set of conditions is known as the countability axioms. Definition 10.1. Let X be a topological space. (a) X is said to be first countable if every point x ∈ X has a countable neighborhood basis: there are countably many open sets B1 (x), B2 (x), . . . such that every open set U containing ...
... The first set of conditions is known as the countability axioms. Definition 10.1. Let X be a topological space. (a) X is said to be first countable if every point x ∈ X has a countable neighborhood basis: there are countably many open sets B1 (x), B2 (x), . . . such that every open set U containing ...
Notes on Topology
... such that p is the only member of E which belongs to it: N ∩ E = { p }. Exercise 27 Show that p ∈ E is not isolated if and only if p ∈ E \ { p} or, equivalently, if there exists a net in E \ { p} which converges to p. Exercise 28 Let p ∈ X . Show that p ∈ E \ { p} if and only if the family of subset ...
... such that p is the only member of E which belongs to it: N ∩ E = { p }. Exercise 27 Show that p ∈ E is not isolated if and only if p ∈ E \ { p} or, equivalently, if there exists a net in E \ { p} which converges to p. Exercise 28 Let p ∈ X . Show that p ∈ E \ { p} if and only if the family of subset ...
A Decomposition of m-Continuity
... Definition 2.1. A subset A of a topological space (X, τ ) is said to be semi-open [20] (resp. preopen [24], α-open[26], b-open [4], β-open [1] or semi-preopen [3]) ifA ⊂ Cl(IntA)) (resp. A ⊂ Int(Cl(A)), A ⊂ Int(Cl(Int(A))), A ⊂ Cl(Int(A)) ∪ Int(Cl(A)), A ⊂ Cl(Int(Cl(A)))). The family of all semi-ope ...
... Definition 2.1. A subset A of a topological space (X, τ ) is said to be semi-open [20] (resp. preopen [24], α-open[26], b-open [4], β-open [1] or semi-preopen [3]) ifA ⊂ Cl(IntA)) (resp. A ⊂ Int(Cl(A)), A ⊂ Int(Cl(Int(A))), A ⊂ Cl(Int(A)) ∪ Int(Cl(A)), A ⊂ Cl(Int(Cl(A)))). The family of all semi-ope ...
4. Dual spaces and weak topologies Recall that if X is a Banach
... that is, G Gα for all α. Note that there are no consistency problems in the definition of G because if there is more than one possible choice for α for any given x, then the corresponding Gα ’s must give the same value on x because one of them is an extension of the other. We have verified the hyp ...
... that is, G Gα for all α. Note that there are no consistency problems in the definition of G because if there is more than one possible choice for α for any given x, then the corresponding Gα ’s must give the same value on x because one of them is an extension of the other. We have verified the hyp ...