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Does Asymmetric Information Drive Capital Structure Decisions?
Does Asymmetric Information Drive Capital Structure Decisions?

... explain the capital structure decisions of U.S. firms between 1973 and 2002. We begin by examining the slope coefficient in a regression of change in debt against financing deficit (as in Shyam-Sunder and Myers 1999) for firms sorted each fiscal year by information asymmetry deciles from the lowest ...
Cheap Talk, Fraud, and Adverse Selection in Financial Markets
Cheap Talk, Fraud, and Adverse Selection in Financial Markets

The Fundamentals of Operational Risk Management
The Fundamentals of Operational Risk Management

... stock market. The Securities and Exchange Commission fined 30 Wall Street firms more than $910M in this regard. The lawsuit alleged that as many as a million investors lost billions of dollars because of collusion among the firms between 1989 and 1994. This collusion caused an artificial widening of ...
The Impact of Market Sentiment Index on Stock
The Impact of Market Sentiment Index on Stock

Czech agricultural production development
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... • Banks are more strict, • It is much more difficult to get credit or loan, • The crisis affected the whole European property market • The impact of crisis on individual European countries was different, • The most affected countries were UK, Ireland and Spain (countries with really significant pric ...
A Natural Experiment on Dynamic Asset Allocation
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Finding Smart Beta in the Factor Zoo_pdf
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... number of factors suggests that it’s better to have more factors than less, but how can investors determine how to use factors in their equity portfolios? The options are endless, particularly given the smart beta movement under way today. We believe one cannot make intelligent choices regarding sma ...
Proposals to Enhance Regulatory Safeguards for Investors in the
Proposals to Enhance Regulatory Safeguards for Investors in the

Bonds, Stocks, and Sources of Mispricing
Bonds, Stocks, and Sources of Mispricing

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... I would also like to thank all of our economic, social and financial partners and, of course, our customers, who each clearly appreciate our consequent approach. As the fact that the Colruyt Group has continued to realise sustainable growth during a period of economic decline is not simply a matter ...
Enhanced-Supervision-for-U.S.-Operations-of-Foreign
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... • If adopted substantially as proposed, the Proposal would be the most significant change in U.S. regulation of FBOs since the adoption of the International Banking Act of 1978. ...
2016-2017 Canada Lands Company Limited Quarterly Financial
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Are Large Shareholders Effective Monitors? An Investigation
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... tinue to purchase shares only so long as the market price is below his value for an additional share of stock, as indicated by the bottom curve in figure 6.1. This rule is not correct, however, for his purchases also influence the performance of the shares he already owns. Thus, he might be willing ...
a survey of foreign exchange risk management
a survey of foreign exchange risk management

... rate risk have stressed the fact that as the companies expand their involvement throughout the world, the higher the probability that they will face exchange rate fluctuations/volatility in their operations. In turn, they face the possibility of negative effects on their cash flows. To safeguard the ...
Chapter 23- Real Estate Investment Trusts
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... • Premium to Net Asset Value (NAV) of a REIT’s Properties Build an estimate of public REIT equity value starting with the private mkt value of a REIT’s assets in place, then adjust for growth opps and other factors.  Share price equals a “warranted” premium (or discount) to REIT NAV ...


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Sowing the Seeds of Financial Crises
Sowing the Seeds of Financial Crises

... in order to obtain the resources to satisfy some liquidity needs (fund investment projects in the case of Eisfeldt (2004) and Kurlat (2013), and obtaining working capital in Bigio (2015)). They show that adverse selection in financial markets can be an important source of amplification of exogenous ...
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... has asked me to review a term sheet for a derivative contract that it hopes will be viewed as an equity swap 19 rather than an option.20 Both swaps and options are classified as derivatives, though only the latter are currently regulated. 2 If the proposed individually tailored transaction between t ...
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... Access to private capital markets is the most salient difference between emerging market economies and other developing countries. However, in contrast to developed economies, emerging markets have had a troubled relationship with capital flows. In particular, balance of payments and debt crises hav ...
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Spot Market Power and Futures Market Trading
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... optimal quantity of hedging; a risk-neutral monopolist will not want to hedge risk in the …nancial markets, while a risk-averse one will hedge less than he would if he had no market power. We will show that as the degree of risk-aversion increases, the optimal amount of hedging will increase. Relati ...
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... The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the combination of the historical consolidated and combined balance sheet and statement of income of Springleaf and OneMain adjusted to give effect to the Proposed Acquisition (as defined below) and the financing arr ...
Durable Goods, Inflation Risk and the Equilibrium Asset Prices
Durable Goods, Inflation Risk and the Equilibrium Asset Prices

... non-durable consumption regressions, and it finally decreases to about -0.93 at a fiveyear horizon. While inflation being a bad news for future nondurable consumption is consistent with previous studies (see e.g. Bansal and Shaliastovich (2013) and Piazzesi and Schneider (2006)), the evidence for a ...
GOLDEN STAR RESOURCES LTD (Form: 10-Q/A
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... These consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004, on file with t ...
chapter 1 - Test Bank wizard
chapter 1 - Test Bank wizard

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Financial economics

Financial economics is the branch of economics characterized by a ""concentration on monetary activities"", in which ""money of one type or another is likely to appear on both sides of a trade"". Its concern is thus the interrelation of financial variables, such as prices, interest rates and shares, as opposed to those concerning the real economy. It has two main areas of focus: asset pricing (or ""investment theory"") and corporate finance; the first being the perspective of providers of capital and the second of users of capital.The subject is concerned with ""the allocation and deployment of economic resources, both spatially and across time, in an uncertain environment"". It therefore centers on decision making under uncertainty in the context of the financial markets, and the resultant economic and financial models and principles, and is concerned with deriving testable or policy implications from acceptable assumptions. It is built on the foundations of microeconomics and decision theory.Financial econometrics is the branch of financial economics that uses econometric techniques to parameterise these relationships. Mathematical finance is related in that it will derive and extend the mathematical or numerical models suggested by financial economics. Note though that the emphasis there is mathematical consistency, as opposed to compatibility with economic theory.Financial economics is usually taught at the postgraduate level; see Master of Financial Economics. Recently, specialist undergraduate degrees are offered in the discipline.Note that this article provides an overview and survey of the field: for derivations and more technical discussion, see the specific articles linked.
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