The First Crusade
... the Holy Land had always attractedthem. Religious motiveswould influence themjust as theydid pious laymen,and forsomeclericsmaterialconsiderations would weighno less heavily.There was also a hordeofrestlessspiritsamongthe westernclergy,who foundthemselvesconstrainedand chafingundertheincreasingburde ...
... the Holy Land had always attractedthem. Religious motiveswould influence themjust as theydid pious laymen,and forsomeclericsmaterialconsiderations would weighno less heavily.There was also a hordeofrestlessspiritsamongthe westernclergy,who foundthemselvesconstrainedand chafingundertheincreasingburde ...
1A Crusades 1095-1204 Chapter 2_XML.indd
... Peter the Hermit and Walter Sansavoir. Their journeys began in spring 1096 and Peter’s forces reached Constantinople on 1 August 1096. There they caused so much trouble that they were shipped across to Asia Minor within a week. The crusaders established a camp at Civetot and began raids on the surro ...
... Peter the Hermit and Walter Sansavoir. Their journeys began in spring 1096 and Peter’s forces reached Constantinople on 1 August 1096. There they caused so much trouble that they were shipped across to Asia Minor within a week. The crusaders established a camp at Civetot and began raids on the surro ...
Sample Chapter 2 from Conquest, control and resistance in the
... Peter the Hermit and Walter Sansavoir. Their journeys began in spring 1096 and Peter’s forces reached Constantinople on 1 August 1096. There they caused so much trouble that they were shipped across to Asia Minor within a week. The crusaders established a camp at Civetot and began raids on the surro ...
... Peter the Hermit and Walter Sansavoir. Their journeys began in spring 1096 and Peter’s forces reached Constantinople on 1 August 1096. There they caused so much trouble that they were shipped across to Asia Minor within a week. The crusaders established a camp at Civetot and began raids on the surro ...
The First Crusade: The Forgotten Realities - PDXScholar
... saw a great massing of tens of thousands of lords, knights, and ordinary people for this extraordinary expedition into the Holy Land. The recapture of Jerusalem reverberated throughout Christendom. It set the tone for the following centuries. The crusader victory appears to be a mystery because of t ...
... saw a great massing of tens of thousands of lords, knights, and ordinary people for this extraordinary expedition into the Holy Land. The recapture of Jerusalem reverberated throughout Christendom. It set the tone for the following centuries. The crusader victory appears to be a mystery because of t ...
Anna Comneno, the Alexiad and the First Crusade 1 By her own
... itself; this charge is repeated twice. 19 His coming is foreshadowed, 20 ...
... itself; this charge is repeated twice. 19 His coming is foreshadowed, 20 ...
BalthazarMonastery.com Roman Catholic Crusades III In May 1098
... Crusader leaders might just be as easily blamed. Meanwhile, a plague broke out, killing many among the army, including the legate Adhemar, who died on 1 August. There were now even fewer horses than before, and worse, the Muslim peasants in the area refused to supply the crusaders with food. Thus, i ...
... Crusader leaders might just be as easily blamed. Meanwhile, a plague broke out, killing many among the army, including the legate Adhemar, who died on 1 August. There were now even fewer horses than before, and worse, the Muslim peasants in the area refused to supply the crusaders with food. Thus, i ...
Bohemond I of Antioch
... First Crusade nothing more than a chance to carve for himself an eastern principality. Geoffrey Malaterra bluntly states that Bohemond took the Cross with the intention of plundering and conquering Greek lands. He gathered a Norman army, perhaps one of the finest in the crusading host, at the head ...
... First Crusade nothing more than a chance to carve for himself an eastern principality. Geoffrey Malaterra bluntly states that Bohemond took the Cross with the intention of plundering and conquering Greek lands. He gathered a Norman army, perhaps one of the finest in the crusading host, at the head ...
the first crusade - Electric Scotland
... impossible to surround it. They blockaded the gates, ensuring that defenders could not get out to mount an attack and fending off relief forces. The siege dragged on. Many died of starvation and disease (including Bishop Adhémar), and many fled home. Bohemond made a deal with an Armenian who had con ...
... impossible to surround it. They blockaded the gates, ensuring that defenders could not get out to mount an attack and fending off relief forces. The siege dragged on. Many died of starvation and disease (including Bishop Adhémar), and many fled home. Bohemond made a deal with an Armenian who had con ...
the first crusade
... Crusaders begin grueling trek though central/western Anatolia to restore Byzantine control over interior. Separate Byzantine coastal operations begin before year’s end and continue through the following spring; they penetrate deep into southwestern Anatolia. 1 July: Seljuk and Danishmendid Turks amb ...
... Crusaders begin grueling trek though central/western Anatolia to restore Byzantine control over interior. Separate Byzantine coastal operations begin before year’s end and continue through the following spring; they penetrate deep into southwestern Anatolia. 1 July: Seljuk and Danishmendid Turks amb ...
THE CRUSADERS
... 3. When the Crusades arrived outside Constantinople, why was Emperor Alexius I furious? What was he expecting to receive when he called for aid from Urban II? What did Alexius finally do? How did he eventually “manipulate” Duke Godfrey of Guillon and his brother Baldwin? ...
... 3. When the Crusades arrived outside Constantinople, why was Emperor Alexius I furious? What was he expecting to receive when he called for aid from Urban II? What did Alexius finally do? How did he eventually “manipulate” Duke Godfrey of Guillon and his brother Baldwin? ...
Crusade Notes Part 1 and 2
... Asking for help to repel Muslim Turks (among others) that have infiltrated his empire. Effect: Urban 2nd takes this letter as a political opportunity to raise an army and conquer the all the land from France to Constantinople and Jerusalem. Cause of Peasant (people) and the real (knights) Crusade 10 ...
... Asking for help to repel Muslim Turks (among others) that have infiltrated his empire. Effect: Urban 2nd takes this letter as a political opportunity to raise an army and conquer the all the land from France to Constantinople and Jerusalem. Cause of Peasant (people) and the real (knights) Crusade 10 ...
1. Why did the Crusades begin and what was so important about
... 2. What did Pope Urban II have to do with the First Crusade and how did he sell his idea to the people of ...
... 2. What did Pope Urban II have to do with the First Crusade and how did he sell his idea to the people of ...
chronology of the first crusade
... Attacks/Pogroms on Jews in the Rhineland during the course of the Peoples’ Crusade Armies of the crusading leaders depart from Northern and Southern France and Southern Italy ...
... Attacks/Pogroms on Jews in the Rhineland during the course of the Peoples’ Crusade Armies of the crusading leaders depart from Northern and Southern France and Southern Italy ...
Antioch
Antioch on the Orontes was an ancient Greek - Roman city on the eastern side of the Orontes River. Its ruins lie near the modern city of Antakya, Turkey, and lends the modern city its name (/ˈæntiˌɒk/; Greek: Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου; or Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Δάφνῃ, ""Antioch on Daphne""; or Ἀντιόχεια ἡ Μεγάλη, ""Antioch the Great""; Armenian: Անտիոք Antiok; Turkish: Antakya; Arabic: انطاكية, Anṭākiya; Persian: انطاکیه; Syriac: ܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ Anṭiokia; Hebrew: אנטיוכיה, Antiyokhya; Georgian: ანტიოქია Ant'iokia; Latin: Antiochia ad Orontem; also Syrian Antioch).Antioch was founded near the end of the 4th century BC by Seleucus I Nicator, one of Alexander the Great's generals. The city's geographical, military, and economic location benefited its occupants, particularly such features as the spice trade, the Silk Road, and the Persian Royal Road. It eventually rivaled Alexandria as the chief city of the Near East. It was also the main center of Hellenistic Judaism at the end of the Second Temple period. Most of the urban development of Antioch was done during the Roman empire, when the city was one of the most important in the eastern Mediterranean area of Rome's dominions.Antioch was called ""the cradle of Christianity"" as a result of its longevity and the pivotal role that it played in the emergence of both Hellenistic Judaism and Early Christianity. It was one of the four cities of the Syrian tetrapolis, and its residents were known as Antiochenes. The city was once a great metropolis of half a million people during Augustan times, but it declined to insignificance during the Middle Ages because of warfare, repeated earthquakes, and a change in trade routes, which no longer passed through Antioch from the far east, following the Mongol conquests.