
EFTA Surveillance Authority Decision
... As stated in Article 2 of the Housing Act, general loans were those entailing the exchange of Housing Bonds for real-estate bonds issued with a mortgage in residential housing11. In other words, in order to obtain a Housing Bond, first a realestate bond had to be issued, which was then exchanged for ...
... As stated in Article 2 of the Housing Act, general loans were those entailing the exchange of Housing Bonds for real-estate bonds issued with a mortgage in residential housing11. In other words, in order to obtain a Housing Bond, first a realestate bond had to be issued, which was then exchanged for ...
IAS 39 Implementation Guidance Questions and Answers
... approve IAS 39 in December 1998, the Board noted that, at about the same time, the United States had adopted new standards on derecognition, derivatives, and hedging, and that other countries did not have comprehensive standards on accounting for financial instruments. Consequently, the IASC Board r ...
... approve IAS 39 in December 1998, the Board noted that, at about the same time, the United States had adopted new standards on derecognition, derivatives, and hedging, and that other countries did not have comprehensive standards on accounting for financial instruments. Consequently, the IASC Board r ...
University of Groningen An evaluation of the accounting rate of
... may include factors such as accounting method, economic and structural change (Foster, 1986). If the denominator and the numerator of a ratio are normally distributed, the ratio itself may be non-normal. Foster (p. 111) discusses several approaches that may reduce departures from normality. We apply ...
... may include factors such as accounting method, economic and structural change (Foster, 1986). If the denominator and the numerator of a ratio are normally distributed, the ratio itself may be non-normal. Foster (p. 111) discusses several approaches that may reduce departures from normality. We apply ...
Fixed Income Analysis: Securities, Pricing, and Risk
... Fixed income derivatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
... Fixed income derivatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Alterna Savings and Credit Union Limited
... securities are not expected to exceed $350,000, and these costs, approximating $298,000 after applicable tax savings, will be netted against the shares’ value in members’ equity. The estimated maximum net proceeds of this offering are $34,702,000. The principal use of the net proceeds, and the purpo ...
... securities are not expected to exceed $350,000, and these costs, approximating $298,000 after applicable tax savings, will be netted against the shares’ value in members’ equity. The estimated maximum net proceeds of this offering are $34,702,000. The principal use of the net proceeds, and the purpo ...
harris corporation - Morningstar Document Research
... Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Report”), including “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as a ...
... Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Report”), including “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as a ...
Use these links to rapidly review the document TABLE OF
... The following selected consolidated financial information and operating data for the periods and as of the dates indicated should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and "Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" included elsewhere ...
... The following selected consolidated financial information and operating data for the periods and as of the dates indicated should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and "Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" included elsewhere ...
WESTPAC BANKING CORP (Form: 6-K, Received
... management involves taking an integrated approach to risk and reward, and enables us to both increase financial growth opportunities and mitigate potential loss or damage. We adopt a Three Lines of Defence approach to risk management (see page 11) which reflects our culture of ‘risk is everyone’s bu ...
... management involves taking an integrated approach to risk and reward, and enables us to both increase financial growth opportunities and mitigate potential loss or damage. We adopt a Three Lines of Defence approach to risk management (see page 11) which reflects our culture of ‘risk is everyone’s bu ...
The Role of the IMF in Debt Restructurings: L I A , Moral Hazard and
... is not robust enough and may underestimate the risks faced by debtor countries, particularly when adverse shocks are positively correlated and persistent, as has often been the experience in developing countries. Moreover, the IMF has shown a systematic tendency to be overoptimistic in its debt sust ...
... is not robust enough and may underestimate the risks faced by debtor countries, particularly when adverse shocks are positively correlated and persistent, as has often been the experience in developing countries. Moreover, the IMF has shown a systematic tendency to be overoptimistic in its debt sust ...
Short Selling IPOs
... from January 1, 2005 through December 31, 2006. The sample period, beginning January 2005, is chosen because it begins after the implementation of Regulation SHO and is associated with the public release of the Regulation SHO Pilot data which contains short selling transaction information. In order ...
... from January 1, 2005 through December 31, 2006. The sample period, beginning January 2005, is chosen because it begins after the implementation of Regulation SHO and is associated with the public release of the Regulation SHO Pilot data which contains short selling transaction information. In order ...
Form 10-K, 7/15/02
... Independent Feature Film Production and Financing. Generally, independent production companies do not have access to the extensive capital required to make big budget motion pictures, such as the "blockbuster" product produced by the major studios. They also do not have the capital necessary to main ...
... Independent Feature Film Production and Financing. Generally, independent production companies do not have access to the extensive capital required to make big budget motion pictures, such as the "blockbuster" product produced by the major studios. They also do not have the capital necessary to main ...
ipg photonics corporation
... At this year's meeting, you will be asked to elect nine directors to our Board of Directors for a term of one year, to ratify the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm for 2016 and to transact any other business properly brought before the meeting. Our Board of Directors r ...
... At this year's meeting, you will be asked to elect nine directors to our Board of Directors for a term of one year, to ratify the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm for 2016 and to transact any other business properly brought before the meeting. Our Board of Directors r ...
Catching falling knives: speculating on market overreaction
... Market participants have invested a lot in the acquisition of information over the past decades, using in particular the new tools offered by computerization. There is widespread agreement that markets have become more efficient as a result, in the sense that it has become more difficult to forecast ...
... Market participants have invested a lot in the acquisition of information over the past decades, using in particular the new tools offered by computerization. There is widespread agreement that markets have become more efficient as a result, in the sense that it has become more difficult to forecast ...
OGE ENERGY CORP (Form: 10-K, Received: 03/08
... in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes X No As of June 30, 2003, the last business d ...
... in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes X No As of June 30, 2003, the last business d ...
The fiscal space in emerging market economies
... also find that for some advanced economies, such as Greece, Italy, Japan and Portugal, the debt limit is not defined, which means that the paths of the debt ratio are explosive. Other authors such as Zandi et al (2011), Fournier and Fall (2015) and Pommier (2015) have used this methodology to estim ...
... also find that for some advanced economies, such as Greece, Italy, Japan and Portugal, the debt limit is not defined, which means that the paths of the debt ratio are explosive. Other authors such as Zandi et al (2011), Fournier and Fall (2015) and Pommier (2015) have used this methodology to estim ...
Building on Our Proud Heritage
... expectation of rising interest rates in the United States, which prompted many investors to reduce their investments in fixed-income securities. As a consequence, PIMCO will again be an area of focus for Allianz in 2016, with the clear goal of regaining its former momentum. Encouraged by the very g ...
... expectation of rising interest rates in the United States, which prompted many investors to reduce their investments in fixed-income securities. As a consequence, PIMCO will again be an area of focus for Allianz in 2016, with the clear goal of regaining its former momentum. Encouraged by the very g ...
World Class Beauty - Media Corporate IR Net
... • potential fluctuation in our same store sales and quarterly financial performance; • our dependence upon manufacturers who may be unwilling or unable to continue to supply products to us; • the possibility of material interruptions in the supply of beauty supply products by our ...
... • potential fluctuation in our same store sales and quarterly financial performance; • our dependence upon manufacturers who may be unwilling or unable to continue to supply products to us; • the possibility of material interruptions in the supply of beauty supply products by our ...
northwest natural gas company
... We serve residential, commercial and industrial customers in these service areas. Industries we serve include: pulp, paper and other forest products; the manufacture of electronic, electrochemical and electrometallurgical products; the processing of farm and food products; the production of various ...
... We serve residential, commercial and industrial customers in these service areas. Industries we serve include: pulp, paper and other forest products; the manufacture of electronic, electrochemical and electrometallurgical products; the processing of farm and food products; the production of various ...
HUANENG POWER INTERNATIONAL INC (Form: 20
... each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010 are derived from the historical financial statements included herein. Our consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and income statement and cash flow data for each of the years in the two-year period end ...
... each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010 are derived from the historical financial statements included herein. Our consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and income statement and cash flow data for each of the years in the two-year period end ...
Financialization

Financialization is a term sometimes used in discussions of the financial capitalism that has developed over the decades between 1980 and 2010, in which financial leverage tended to override capital (equity), and financial markets tended to dominate over the traditional industrial economy and agricultural economics.Financialization describes an economic system or process that attempts to reduce all value that is exchanged (whether tangible or intangible, future or present promises, etc.) into a financial instrument. The intent of financialization is to be able to reduce any work product or service to an exchangeable financial instrument, like currency, and thus make it easier for people to trade these financial instruments.Workers, through a financial instrument such as a mortgage, may trade their promise of future work or wages for a home. The financialization of risk sharing is what makes possible all insurance. The financialization of a government's promises (e.g., US government bonds) is what makes possible all government deficit spending. Financialization also makes economic rents possible.