
Khatua, Bansal, and Shahar Reply: The preceding
... Khatua, Bansal, and Shahar Reply: The preceding Comment [1] on our Letter [2] does not discuss any technical or mathematical aspects of the experiment or analysis but remarks on interpretational issues. These remarks are in turn based on the critique of Feynman’s thought experiment itself [3]: “a th ...
... Khatua, Bansal, and Shahar Reply: The preceding Comment [1] on our Letter [2] does not discuss any technical or mathematical aspects of the experiment or analysis but remarks on interpretational issues. These remarks are in turn based on the critique of Feynman’s thought experiment itself [3]: “a th ...
Precedence and freedom in quantum physics
... postulates for quantum theory given by Masanes and Muller[4]. We argue that quantum mechanics is uniquely characterized as the probabilistic theory in which individual systems have maximal freedom in their responses to experiment, given reasonable axioms for the behaviour of probabilities in a physi ...
... postulates for quantum theory given by Masanes and Muller[4]. We argue that quantum mechanics is uniquely characterized as the probabilistic theory in which individual systems have maximal freedom in their responses to experiment, given reasonable axioms for the behaviour of probabilities in a physi ...
Metric of a Rotating, Charged Mass
... the need for mathematically objectionable unnormalizable vectors and will allow us at will to pass easily and rigorously from a Dirac-type formulation to the von Neumann formulation. To do this we first need to present a spectral theory in terms of direct integral decompositions of Hilbert space and ...
... the need for mathematically objectionable unnormalizable vectors and will allow us at will to pass easily and rigorously from a Dirac-type formulation to the von Neumann formulation. To do this we first need to present a spectral theory in terms of direct integral decompositions of Hilbert space and ...
Is Qi the same as Energy?
... and attention, but energy is not a common reading. So why do we translate it as such? The character for Qi, pictured above, represents ‘the steam given off by cooking rice’. It connotes something (the ‘riceness’) that is retained when a substance is transformed from material to non-material form. As ...
... and attention, but energy is not a common reading. So why do we translate it as such? The character for Qi, pictured above, represents ‘the steam given off by cooking rice’. It connotes something (the ‘riceness’) that is retained when a substance is transformed from material to non-material form. As ...
PHY 551 - Stony Brook University
... primarily applied to Quantum Field Theory mathematical tool for calculating amplitudes for a given process ...
... primarily applied to Quantum Field Theory mathematical tool for calculating amplitudes for a given process ...
Electron Configuration Worksheet #1
... The last electron was the ê electron placed in the second p orbital therefore that electron has a n = 2 since it is in the second shell, a ℓ = 1 since it is a p subshell (all s = 0, p = 1, d = 2 and f = 3), a mℓ = 0 since it is in the second orbital of the 2p subshell (the first box is –1, the seco ...
... The last electron was the ê electron placed in the second p orbital therefore that electron has a n = 2 since it is in the second shell, a ℓ = 1 since it is a p subshell (all s = 0, p = 1, d = 2 and f = 3), a mℓ = 0 since it is in the second orbital of the 2p subshell (the first box is –1, the seco ...
Open-System Quantum Simulation with Atoms and Ions
... Quantum simulation of many-particle physics is usually discussed for Hamiltonian systems, i.e. closed systems with unitary time evolution. Quantum simulation is of interest both for equilibrium systems, e.g. to determine the phase diagram of an interacting many-particle system, and for non-equilibri ...
... Quantum simulation of many-particle physics is usually discussed for Hamiltonian systems, i.e. closed systems with unitary time evolution. Quantum simulation is of interest both for equilibrium systems, e.g. to determine the phase diagram of an interacting many-particle system, and for non-equilibri ...
Segun Ogungbemi
... respond to the challenge offered by Parmenides. Parmenides had argued that change was illusion because it was impossible that something could come from nothing. Leucippus and Democritus supposed that there were infinite unchanging material principles which persist and move in empty space. The atomis ...
... respond to the challenge offered by Parmenides. Parmenides had argued that change was illusion because it was impossible that something could come from nothing. Leucippus and Democritus supposed that there were infinite unchanging material principles which persist and move in empty space. The atomis ...
On the Utility of Entanglement in Quantum Neural Computing
... quantum level interference also applies to the probability waves of quantum mechanics. As a simple example, suppose that the wave function described in Section 2.2 is represented in vector form as ...
... quantum level interference also applies to the probability waves of quantum mechanics. As a simple example, suppose that the wave function described in Section 2.2 is represented in vector form as ...
The Weak and Strong Nuclear Interactions
... As we have seen, the force-particles reside in the 4-quantum space of rank (spin) one, and are circumscribed by the fundamental quantum definitions given by Equation (1). Contrary to the Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, if the coordinate vanishes, the second of Equation (1) leads to a massless pa ...
... As we have seen, the force-particles reside in the 4-quantum space of rank (spin) one, and are circumscribed by the fundamental quantum definitions given by Equation (1). Contrary to the Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, if the coordinate vanishes, the second of Equation (1) leads to a massless pa ...
Many-Electron Atoms Thornton and Rex, Ch. 8
... (for maximum S), then Pauli Exclusion Principle says they must have different L orbits. They will tend to be farther apart. 2) If the L orbits are aligned (although with different magnitudes), then the electrons will travel around the nucleus in the same direction, so they don’t pass each other as o ...
... (for maximum S), then Pauli Exclusion Principle says they must have different L orbits. They will tend to be farther apart. 2) If the L orbits are aligned (although with different magnitudes), then the electrons will travel around the nucleus in the same direction, so they don’t pass each other as o ...
The Quantum Century
... Quantum ideas were soon to make a dramatic comeback. In 1911, Ernest Rutherford and co-workers made one of the most startling discoveries of the century. They demonstrated unequivocally that atoms themselves consist almost entirely of empty space, with negative particles (electrons) somehow circling ...
... Quantum ideas were soon to make a dramatic comeback. In 1911, Ernest Rutherford and co-workers made one of the most startling discoveries of the century. They demonstrated unequivocally that atoms themselves consist almost entirely of empty space, with negative particles (electrons) somehow circling ...
Limitations on the superposition principle: superselection
... (Sakurai 1985). A brief discussion of coherent as contrasted to incoherent superpositions or mixtures, is given in section 2. However, despite being fundamental, it is easy to realize that the superposition principle cannot hold unrestrictedly in every situation. For example, think of photons and el ...
... (Sakurai 1985). A brief discussion of coherent as contrasted to incoherent superpositions or mixtures, is given in section 2. However, despite being fundamental, it is easy to realize that the superposition principle cannot hold unrestrictedly in every situation. For example, think of photons and el ...
Higher Order Gaussian Beams
... Can convey torque to particles Effect results from the helical phase-rotation of the field about the beam axis ...
... Can convey torque to particles Effect results from the helical phase-rotation of the field about the beam axis ...