introductory quantum theory
... The ambiguous notion of light and matter as waves and/or particles lead to the notion of wave-particle duality. Namely that sometimes light and matter behave as though they are waves and sometimes as though they are particles. It seems odd but we must just get used to the idea. From our intuition ga ...
... The ambiguous notion of light and matter as waves and/or particles lead to the notion of wave-particle duality. Namely that sometimes light and matter behave as though they are waves and sometimes as though they are particles. It seems odd but we must just get used to the idea. From our intuition ga ...
Advanced Quantum Mechanics - Pieter Kok
... where ¯ψ U and ¯φ V are typically not normalized (i.e., they are not unit vectors). The spaces U and V are so-called subspaces of W . As an example, consider the three-dimensional Euclidean space spanned by the Cartesian axes x, y, and z. The x y-plane is a two-dimensional subspace of the full space ...
... where ¯ψ U and ¯φ V are typically not normalized (i.e., they are not unit vectors). The spaces U and V are so-called subspaces of W . As an example, consider the three-dimensional Euclidean space spanned by the Cartesian axes x, y, and z. The x y-plane is a two-dimensional subspace of the full space ...
White Paper
... layers, confining carriers i.e., electrons and holes, and light to the middle thin layer, and thus, enabling efficient light amplification. This type of laser was early-stage semiconductor laser for optical telecommunication in 1980s. For their accomplishment, Alferov and Kroemer shared the 2000 Nob ...
... layers, confining carriers i.e., electrons and holes, and light to the middle thin layer, and thus, enabling efficient light amplification. This type of laser was early-stage semiconductor laser for optical telecommunication in 1980s. For their accomplishment, Alferov and Kroemer shared the 2000 Nob ...
Does an Emphasis on the Concept of Quantum States Enhance
... (as trajectories followed by particles) and photoelectric and Compton effects. This nucleus seems to be slightly different from the previous one. It permits students to include the duality idea into a particle matrix, and some students seem to use particle nucleus for some concepts and synthetic nuc ...
... (as trajectories followed by particles) and photoelectric and Compton effects. This nucleus seems to be slightly different from the previous one. It permits students to include the duality idea into a particle matrix, and some students seem to use particle nucleus for some concepts and synthetic nuc ...
The quantum pigeonhole principle and the nature of quantum
... which only asks about correlations but no other detailed information is, in some sense, better than the detailed measurement as it delivers the information about correlations while minimizing the disturbance that it produces to the state. Indeed, suppose two particles are in an arbitrary superpositi ...
... which only asks about correlations but no other detailed information is, in some sense, better than the detailed measurement as it delivers the information about correlations while minimizing the disturbance that it produces to the state. Indeed, suppose two particles are in an arbitrary superpositi ...
pdf - Martijn Wubs
... The amount by which the sum j¼a;b j exceeds unity is a measure of how much loss is compensated by how much gain, which is information beyond "eff ð!Þ. For loss-loss and gain-gain metamaterials the a and b add up to unity. Only in the case Ta ¼ Tb , as for a passive lossy metamaterial at room temp ...
... The amount by which the sum j¼a;b j exceeds unity is a measure of how much loss is compensated by how much gain, which is information beyond "eff ð!Þ. For loss-loss and gain-gain metamaterials the a and b add up to unity. Only in the case Ta ¼ Tb , as for a passive lossy metamaterial at room temp ...
Berry phase correction to electron density of states in solids
... the explicit field dependence of the density of states and the resulting change in the Fermi volume in Eq. (8). We expect this effect to be important in ferromagnetic materials with strong spin-orbit coupling. Gat and Avron obtained an equivalent result for the special case of Hofstadter model [24]. ...
... the explicit field dependence of the density of states and the resulting change in the Fermi volume in Eq. (8). We expect this effect to be important in ferromagnetic materials with strong spin-orbit coupling. Gat and Avron obtained an equivalent result for the special case of Hofstadter model [24]. ...
Wormholes and Entanglement
... a state ψ ∈ A ⊗ B ⊗ C, if after tracing out over C, ψ gives a pure state in which A is maximally entangled with B [9]. Monogamy of entanglement says that in such a three-part system, if C is completely entangled with A, then C cannot be completely entangled with B. However, suppose the two-part syst ...
... a state ψ ∈ A ⊗ B ⊗ C, if after tracing out over C, ψ gives a pure state in which A is maximally entangled with B [9]. Monogamy of entanglement says that in such a three-part system, if C is completely entangled with A, then C cannot be completely entangled with B. However, suppose the two-part syst ...
reaction of butanal to diethyl maleate
... led to a quantum yield of 4.3 + 1.0. The result obtained under the present working conditions was 4.9 + 1.4. The similarity of both values proves that the differences in quantum yield are essentially related to the light sources. By compan.’ng the results of the classical photochemical route4 (invol ...
... led to a quantum yield of 4.3 + 1.0. The result obtained under the present working conditions was 4.9 + 1.4. The similarity of both values proves that the differences in quantum yield are essentially related to the light sources. By compan.’ng the results of the classical photochemical route4 (invol ...