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“Electricity Generation by Neodymium Permanent Magnet without
“Electricity Generation by Neodymium Permanent Magnet without

THE LINEAR VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORMER (LVDT
THE LINEAR VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORMER (LVDT

Capacitor ESR, Equivalent Series Resistance Dissipation factor and
Capacitor ESR, Equivalent Series Resistance Dissipation factor and

... ESR - Equivalent Series Resistance, DF - Dissipation Factor, and Q or Quality factor are three important factors in the specification of any capacitor. They have a marked impact on the performance of the capacitor and can govern the types of application for which the capacitor may be used. As the th ...
100 KV from a bike - Apparently Apparel
100 KV from a bike - Apparently Apparel

... Collecting the back EMF from a motor coil or generator coil. Back Emf is free energy from a collapsing magnetic field generated in a coil of copper coated wire and collected to store or to apply back into the working apparatus or batteries. So how do you collect the back EMF? Lets start with the bas ...
File - Vigyan Pariyojana
File - Vigyan Pariyojana

Film Capacitors - AC Capacitors - Application Note
Film Capacitors - AC Capacitors - Application Note

... This document describes a highly cost-effective solution for electronic motor control in domestic appliances for bidirectional motors such as washing machines, dryers, gate / door openers, awning drives and blinds. This solution reduces the need for mechanical switches and relays, thereby improving ...


... One of the requirements of an efficient engine is the correct amount of heatshock, delivered at the right time. This requirement is the responsibility of the ignition systems. The ignition system supplies properly timed high voltage surge to spark plugs. These voltage surges cause combustion inside ...
Micalastic® insulation for high voltage hydro generators
Micalastic® insulation for high voltage hydro generators

Connector Amplifier For Proportional Valves
Connector Amplifier For Proportional Valves

HV Capacitor Reliability Information, doc
HV Capacitor Reliability Information, doc

... If we lower the temperature to 250 C the predicted lifetime goes up to 1.2 x1011 h. If we lower the voltage from 6000 to 5500, the lifetime goes up to 9.5 x 109 h. These predicted lifetimes are for a single capacitor. If we use two in series the failure rate should be extremely small. ...
Electromagnetic Induction - Goodheart
Electromagnetic Induction - Goodheart

... lines of flux there will be to act on other turns. That means the inductance will increase as the number of turns increases. If you had only one turn of wire in the coil, the inductance would be very small and could be ignored. With a large number of turns, a small amount of inductance from each coil ...
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)

... also depend on the number of phases and the way the stator coils are connected. The maximum control and flexibility is obtained, however, with the H-bridge asymmetric type converter shown inFigure 2. Each phase has two insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) and two diodes. The number of semicond ...
Diodes
Diodes

... which has a Zener voltage of 5.6 V. (Note: In the forward condition, current flows out of the terminal labeled with the band.) Plot the V-I characteristic using the LabView program and note the dramatic increase in reverse current when the voltage reaches 5.6 volts. A Zener diode, biased at this bre ...
X-Ray Generators
X-Ray Generators

... X-Ray Generator  Supplies electrical power to x-ray tube  high voltage between anode & cathode  filament voltage ...
MAXIMUM DEMAND CONTROLLER
MAXIMUM DEMAND CONTROLLER

Using Standard Transformers in Multiple Applications
Using Standard Transformers in Multiple Applications

... A transformer winding might be constructed of multiple wires intended to be connected in parallel. The user might instead consider connecting those wires in series to increase the resulting inductance or turns ratio. Careful consideration of all the resulting variables should be made before attempti ...
L-11 Back emf - Synergy Dhenkanal
L-11 Back emf - Synergy Dhenkanal

Film Capacitors - AC Capacitors - Application Note
Film Capacitors - AC Capacitors - Application Note

Capacitance graphs support
Capacitance graphs support

... explain the similarities and differences between graphs showing charging and discharging of a capacitor and be able to sketch them all explain the meaning of the time constant and be able to find it from the equations and from a graph find the energy stored in a capacitor from the equations and also ...
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering PP 01-08 www.iosrjournals.org
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering PP 01-08 www.iosrjournals.org

... system, the CVT output waveform may not follow closely to its input waveform due to internal storage elements such as capacitive, inductive and non-linear components (saturable magnetic core) as in steady state. They take time to dissipate their stored energy. [2-4][8-9] Rogowski coils are linear an ...
Magnets and Magnetism
Magnets and Magnetism

... • In hydroelectric plants, water flowing downhill turns a turbine. The turbine turns the magnet of a generator, inducing electric current. ...
ElectricityRocks
ElectricityRocks

... Background: The flow of electricity is readily compared to the flow of water. A water hand pump will be used to illustrate the flow of electricity in a close circuit. The water is moved when the pump is pulled upwards. The pressure applied during this upward stroke is analogous to the voltage in an ...
BSNL_TTA_Electricalspecialization
BSNL_TTA_Electricalspecialization

... 36. The current in circuit having 5 V EMI source and 10 Ohm resistance is: a. 2 Amp b. 50 Amp c. 5 Amp d. ½ Amp 37. The chopper is a device to change a. Voltage b. Current c. Frequency d. None of these 38. The power consumption, in case of centrifugal loads (like pump, fan, blower etc) is proportion ...
SECTION (ELECTRICAL) 1. In a D.C. generator, if the brushes are
SECTION (ELECTRICAL) 1. In a D.C. generator, if the brushes are

... 3. Two series motors are coupled. One motor runs as generator and other as motor. The friction losses of the two machines will be equal when a. Both operates at same voltage b. Both have same back emf c. Both have same speed d. both have same excitation ...
(Time Allowed: 3 hours) - Physics for All | Physics at LUMS
(Time Allowed: 3 hours) - Physics for All | Physics at LUMS

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Coilgun



A coilgun (or Gauss rifle, in reference to Carl Friedrich Gauss, who formulated mathematical descriptions of the magnetic effect used by magnetic accelerators) is a type of projectile accelerator consisting of one or more coils used as electromagnets in the configuration of a linear motor that accelerate a ferromagnetic or conducting projectile to high velocity. In almost all coilgun configurations, the coils and the gun barrel are arranged on a common axis.Coilguns generally consist of one or more coils arranged along a barrel, so the path of the accelerating projectile lies along the central axis of the coils. The coils are switched on and off in a precisely timed sequence, causing the projectile to be accelerated quickly along the barrel via magnetic forces. Coilguns are distinct from railguns, as the direction of acceleration in a railgun is at right angles to the central axis of the current loop formed by the conducting rails. In addition, railguns usually require the use of sliding contacts to pass a large current through the projectile or sabot but coilguns do not necessarily require sliding contacts. Whilst some simple coilgun concepts can use ferromagnetic projectiles or even permanent magnet projectiles, most designs for high velocities actually incorporate a coupled coil as part of the projectile.
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