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17_backup
17_backup

... onto two different storage systems as they occur • Some DBMS will automatically implement mirroring • Can also be implemented at the application level – Create two connection objects to different DB – Execute each Update/Insert/Delete against both connections – Only query one – Second copy is availa ...
concurrency
concurrency

... Concurrency is achieved by the DBMS, which interleaves actions (reads/writes of DB objects) of various transactions. Each transaction must leave the database in a consistent state if the DB is consistent when the transaction begins. • DBMS will enforce some ICs, depending on the ICs declared in CREA ...
DATABASE TECHNOLOGY
DATABASE TECHNOLOGY

... • DDL is used by the database administrator and others to define internal and conceptual schema. • In this manner the database is designed. Subsequent modifications in the design is also made in DDL. • DML is used by DB users and application programs to retrieve, add, remove, or alter the informatio ...
Relational Database Concepts
Relational Database Concepts

... Relational Database Concepts ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... plays in maintaining the database’s integrity – What locking methods are and how they work – How stamping methods are used for concurrency control – How optimistic methods are used for concurrency control – How database recovery management is used to maintain database integrity Database Systems, 8th ...
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science

... Edgar F. Codd, an IBM computer pioneer who created the ``relational database model'' that underlies a $7 billion industry of storing the world's online business data, died of heart failure at home Friday in Williams Island, Fla. He was 79. Bank accounts, credit cards, stock trading, travel reservati ...
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science

... Edgar F. Codd, an IBM computer pioneer who created the ``relational database model'' that underlies a $7 billion industry of storing the world's online business data, died of heart failure at home Friday in Williams Island, Fla. He was 79. Bank accounts, credit cards, stock trading, travel reservati ...
High-Quality Code - Unit Testing
High-Quality Code - Unit Testing

... first” or “model first” entity classes are separate .cs files that are generated by T4 tempalte XXXModel.tt  And each time we update the EntitiesModel from the database all files are generated anew  If we add methods like ToString(), they will be overridden and lost  That is why all the entity cl ...
Chapter 9 - Joining tables
Chapter 9 - Joining tables

... 3. the artist “AC/DC” is a thing in the real world and should exist only once in the database This duplication of string data violates the best practices for database normalization which basically states that we should never put the same string data in the database more than once. If we need the dat ...
presentation source - Courses
presentation source - Courses

... database, DA and DBA are responsible for developing procedures that ensure the integrity and security of the database during the update process. • Specific responsibility for data collection, editing and verification must be assigned • Quality assurance must be practiced to protect and audit the dat ...
Security Architecture - Doctor
Security Architecture - Doctor

... – Full understanding requires viewing it within information systems/information security environment ...
list of tables - Sacramento - California State University
list of tables - Sacramento - California State University

... The intent of this project is to measure and analyze the performance of two widely used Database Management System technologies: SQL and Oracle, and to determine which is best suited for what types of query executions. The main goal of the project is to produce a guide for application developers who ...
ppt - Spatial Database Group
ppt - Spatial Database Group

... Multi-media, active, distributed processing, more powerful operators, data warehouse processing, XML enabled, cloud computing ...
internal_2_25
internal_2_25

... Connecting to the server There are many UI’s and GUI’s available for use in connecting to the server. This will show you how to connect with the mySQL command-line shell (mysql.exe) that is distributed with the mySQL DBMS itself. This program is similar to SQL*Plus for Oracle. mySQL.exe is available ...
Course Notes on Databases and Database Management Systems
Course Notes on Databases and Database Management Systems

... 3 a conceptual representation of information from the point of view of users 3 a physical or internal representation with the implementation details • Both are necessary, but each has its purpose • Users refer to the conceptual representation and the DBMS ensures the correspondence with the physical ...
Document
Document

... Phylogenetic and ecological characteristics combined dynamically to create overview and query interface ...
CS chit-chat - ERI people pages
CS chit-chat - ERI people pages

... • Gazetteer is an instance of a much more general problem • To wit: – how to describe the automatic translation of dynamic queries written in an abstract query language to SQL – in an easy, powerful, flexible way – making as few assumptions as possible about the underlying schema – and producing “re ...
Ceda Concepts
Ceda Concepts

... CEDA uses a Log Structured Store to persist data on secondary storage. It achieves read/write performance unmatched by other database technologies. It has been found to outperform BTrieve by a significant factor and yet Btrieve is supposed to be one of the fastest database systems in the world. Conv ...
Keyword search in relational databases
Keyword search in relational databases

... Ding, Bolin, et al. "Finding top-k min-cost connected trees in databases." Data Engineering, 2007. ICDE 2007. IEEE 23rd International Conference on. IEEE, 2007. Hristidis, Vagelis, Luis Gravano, and Yannis Papakonstantinou. "Efficient IR-style keyword search over relational databases." Proceedings o ...
chap 15
chap 15

... • DBA ensures database access is automatically started when computer turned on • A service is a Windows system name for a special program that runs automatically – Part of the operating system ...
Object-Oriented Development in a Relational World
Object-Oriented Development in a Relational World

... robust, flexible and reliable way to store all the millions of pieces of data that go into running any organization that large? However, like all technology, the power and flexibility of the RDBMS comes with a price: the relational model itself. The relational model requires all data be represented ...
Slides - SEAS - University of Pennsylvania
Slides - SEAS - University of Pennsylvania

... A layer above heterogeneous sources, to combine them under a unified logical abstraction  Some of these are databases over which we have no control  Some must be accessed in special ways  Data integration system translates queries over mediated schema to the languages of the sources; converts ans ...
odbms - Wiley
odbms - Wiley

... Performance degrades when large numbers of tables must be joined There is a mismatch between the relational data model’s set-at-a-time processing and the record-at-atime processing of programming languages There is no support for representing and recording change, such as different versions of objec ...
VoltDB Cluster - Inside Analysis
VoltDB Cluster - Inside Analysis

... High Velocity Database Requirements  Handle lots of independent events are at a very high frequency + Update state, decisioning, transactions, enrichment, etc… ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... required to analyze historical and current transactions Quick and efficient way to access large amounts of data ...
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Database

A database is an organized collection of data. It is the collection of schemes, tables, queries, reports, views and other objects.The data is typically organized to model aspects of reality in a way that supports processes requiring information, such as modelling the availability of rooms in hotels in a way that supports finding a hotel with vacancies.A database management system (DBMS) is a computer software application that interacts with the user, other applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. A general-purpose DBMS is designed to allow the definition, creation, querying, update, and administration of databases. Well-known DBMSs include MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, Sybase and IBM DB2. A database is not generally portable across different DBMSs, but different DBMS can interoperate by using standards such as SQL and ODBC or JDBC to allow a single application to work with more than one DBMS. Database management systems are often classified according to the database model that they support; the most popular database systems since the 1980s have all supported the relational model as represented by the SQL language. Sometimes a DBMS is loosely referred to as a 'database'.
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