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Tutorial: Basic Concepts in Quantum Circuits
Tutorial: Basic Concepts in Quantum Circuits

... The signals (qubits) may be static while the gates are dynamic The circuit has fixed “width” corresponding to the number of qubits being processed Logic design (classical and quantum) attempts to find circuit structures for needed operations that are ...
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Statistical Thermodynamics. Objectives of the Theory
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Quantum Algorithms - University of Sydney
Quantum Algorithms - University of Sydney

...  On computer at THz speed: 150,000 years Difficulty of factoring is the basis of security for the RSA encryption scheme used, e.g., on the internet Information security of interest to private and public sectors ...
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... the Master Equation does not change when we change the wavefunction of each particle by a “gauge transform” Just like the equilateral triangle does not change when we change it by a “flip transform”. ...
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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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