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Quantum Structures due to fluctuations of the measurement
Quantum Structures due to fluctuations of the measurement

... In our model of the point particle we consider the point v where the particle is located at a certain instant of time t, as representing the reality of this particle at time t, and hence its state, that we shall denote pv . We introduce an experiment eu that is the following. We have a piece of ela ...
View PDF - el naschie physicist
View PDF - el naschie physicist

... but the classical modular curve of F. Klein with its 336 degrees of freedom extended to a curve with infinite but hierarchical dimensions which have a finite weight of almost 339 or more accurately 336 + 16k = 338.8854382 where k   3 1   3  2 5 and   5  1 2  0.61803398 is the golden mean [ ...
Syllabus for the course
Syllabus for the course

... serve as a bridge for a treatment of classical macroscopic chemical thermodynamics in Chemistry 158b. Molecular spectroscopy will be seen as applied quantum mechanics. The text for both semesters of the course is D. A. McQuarrie & J. D. Simon, Physical Chemistry, A Molecular Approach, University Sci ...
Lecture 6: QUANTUM CIRCUITS 1. Simple Quantum Circuits We`ve
Lecture 6: QUANTUM CIRCUITS 1. Simple Quantum Circuits We`ve

... Next we will apply the quantum circuit technique to clarify something very surprising and a lot of fun - quantum teleportation! Commonly, teleportation is understood as a fictional method for transferring an object between two places by a process of dissociation, information transmission and reconst ...
Grand-canonical ensembles
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An Introduction to Quantum Control
An Introduction to Quantum Control

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Towards quantum template matching

... transform with complexity exponentially smaller than that of even the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)1,12 . (The so-called Hadamard transform, H, of a single qubit is the 2-dimensional discrete Fourier transform; acting in parallel on n qubits, as it does in many of these algorithms13 , H ⊗n is the Fou ...
Exact solutions and the adiabatic heuristic for quantum Hall states
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Lecture 34: The `Density Operator
Lecture 34: The `Density Operator

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Unit 2 – Electrons and Periodic Behavior Cartoon courtesy of

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How to test the “quantumness” of a quantum computer?
How to test the “quantumness” of a quantum computer?

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Quantum numbers
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Quantum Mechanics review WS

electric field spectroscopy of ultracold polar molecular dimers
electric field spectroscopy of ultracold polar molecular dimers

A Unique Quantum Random Number Generator using Bosonic
A Unique Quantum Random Number Generator using Bosonic

... of non-randomness. As far as is known today, the inherent indeterminism or fluctuations in quantum phenomena is the only source of true randomness, an essential ingredient in quantum cryptography. Various proposed underlying physical processes for quantum random number generators (QRNGs) include: qu ...
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Identity in Physics: Statistics and the (Non

... such as, say, the above two identical bosons and their state-dependent properties. If one doesn’t like this conclusion, it is an option to simply refrain from drawing metaphysical conclusions from the physics - but this is not what we are doing here. Making identity contextual à la Ladyman is also a ...
Are Quantum States Exponentially Long Vectors?
Are Quantum States Exponentially Long Vectors?

... arbitrarily hard to prepare; for example, it might have the form 2−n/2 x |xi |f (x)i for an arbitrarily hard function f . We can imagine that |ψn i is given to us by a benevolent wizard; the only downside is that n the wizard doesn’t know which input x ∈ {0, 1} we’re going to get, and therefore need ...
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Tricking the Uncertainty Principle?
Tricking the Uncertainty Principle?

... The uncertainty principle, formulated by Werner Heisenberg in 1927, is a consequence of the fuzziness of the universe at microscopic scales. Quantum mechanics revealed that particles are not just tiny marbles that act like ordinary objects we can see and touch. Instead of being in a particular place ...
Are Quantum States Exponentially Long Vectors?
Are Quantum States Exponentially Long Vectors?

... arbitrarily hard to prepare; for example, it might have the form 2−n/2 x |xi |f (x)i for an arbitrarily hard function f . We can imagine that |ψn i is given to us by a benevolent wizard; the only downside is that n the wizard doesn’t know which input x ∈ {0, 1} we’re going to get, and therefore need ...
can life explain quantum mechanics?
can life explain quantum mechanics?

... difficulty since a non-holonomic constraint between the microscopic degrees of freedom could have no physical basis. Even postulating such constraints in quantum mechanics, as we would expect, leads to serious difficulties. Eden has shown how the quantum formalism can be modified to accept non-holon ...
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... field to create a radiative process that transfers energy from an emitter to an absorber. As noted in Cramer (1986), the original version of the Transactional Interpretation (TI) already has basic compatibility with relativity in virtue of the fact that the realization of a transaction occurs with r ...
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4. The Hamiltonian Formalism

... solids is all about how the motion of electrons is affected by magnetic fields. Yet we’ve seen that the magnetic field doesn’t affect the velocities of electrons. This is known as the Bohr-van Leeuwen paradox: there can be no magnetism in classical physics! This was one of the motivations for the de ...
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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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