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Million-Atom Pseudopotential Calculation of GX Mixing in GaAs AlAs
Million-Atom Pseudopotential Calculation of GX Mixing in GaAs AlAs

... distance between the G and X curves, is 0.9 meV for n ­ 20. This value should be compared with 1.2 meV we obtained from an exact calculation (i.e., no truncation in NB or Nk ). Figure 2(c) shows the VBM ! CBM (conduction-band minimum) momentum transition matrix element jkcVBM jpjcCBM lj2 as a functi ...
Quantum tomography of an electron - Hal-CEA
Quantum tomography of an electron - Hal-CEA

The quantum query complexity of AC 0 - Washington
The quantum query complexity of AC 0 - Washington

Non Ideal Measurements by David Albert (Philosophy, Columbia) and Barry Loewer
Non Ideal Measurements by David Albert (Philosophy, Columbia) and Barry Loewer

... then these laws predict that they do not have outcomes. The standard response to this is to exempt measurements from the linear laws and to introduce the projection postulate to calculate the post_measurement state of M+S. From a realist perspective the standard response is problematic. It is diffic ...
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Quantum Many-Body Culling: Production of a Definite
Quantum Many-Body Culling: Production of a Definite

... At this stage, the atomic number may not be the maximum allowed for the potential well because atoms with energies near the top of the barrier may be ‘‘ionized’’ due to various perturbations. As long as the atomic gas is not excited within the well, we can regard our system to be in a ground state, ...
Spontaneous Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Gravity
Spontaneous Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Gravity

... To even pose the question of dimensional reduction, we must think carefully about the term “dimension.” In general relativity, spacetime is modeled as a smooth manifold, and dimension is unambiguous. Kaluza-Klein theory uses higher-dimensional manifolds, again with no real ambiguity. But quantum gra ...
Composing Quantum Protocols in a Classical Environment
Composing Quantum Protocols in a Classical Environment

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Slide 1

... • both neutrons and protons have spin S = ½ • S and T are independent quantum numbers • S is “real” in that it has classical analogs in mechanics (intrinsic angular momentum) and electrodynamics (magnetic moment)  = gsS N • T has no classical analog; it is a quantum mechanical vector, literally “l ...
NP-complete Problems and Physical Reality
NP-complete Problems and Physical Reality

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Course Syllabus

... arrows and compositions” characterizing the duality, corresponds to the satisfaction of the energy balance constraint. This “populates” progressively the QV by physical particles and systems, through the “mechanism” of the Spontaneous Symmetry Breakdown (SSB) of the QV at the ground state, and of it ...
Full Text PDF
Full Text PDF

... for six-spin and nine-spin clusters. Weinstein argues for the case of J = 0 that the range-4 term should be much bigger than the range-3 term and shows this explicitly [5]. One can expect that his argument holds for the nonzero-J case, so that performing the range-4 computation should give a more ex ...
Quantum Information Processing through Nuclear Magnetic
Quantum Information Processing through Nuclear Magnetic

... where pi are probabilities for the occurrence of the product state “i”. Density matrices which cannot be written in either form are said to be entangled. It is not a simple matter to establish a general representation of entangled states, and for this reason it is important to have relatively simple ...
Quantum Superpositions and the Representation of Physical Reality
Quantum Superpositions and the Representation of Physical Reality

Analog Quantum Simulators - Kirchhoff
Analog Quantum Simulators - Kirchhoff

... quantify experimentally in a many-body setting. Here, we discuss scenarios where many-body entanglement becomes accessible via the quantum Fisher information, a known witness for genuinely multipartite entanglement. First, we introduce a direct relation of the QFI in thermal states with linear respo ...
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Word doc - High School Teachers

... frequency cavities in a circular path of fixed radius using magnetic fields that increase in strength as the particles get faster. The bending magnets, called dipoles, are placed along the beam path rather than over the whole area of the orbit, so the design can be scaled up to very large sizes – CE ...
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Chapter 15 PowerPoint

... 15.4 The Bohr Model of the Atom Bohr realized that emitted wavelengths of light were due to differences between quantized energy levels in hydrogen atom He postulated mathematically that: • Electrons were allowed to orbit nucleus at certain allowed radii (no others), called stationary states, witho ...
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Statistical Mechanics Lecture Notes 3 - Quantum statistics

... mechanical constraints on the identification of allowed, distinguishable microscopic state of the system. Such constraints follow from the symmetry properties that must be obeyed by wave function of many identical particles. The discussion of the underlying wavefunction requires more advanced introd ...
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Propagation of double Rydberg wave packets F Robicheaux and R C Forrey doi:10.1088/0953-4075/38/2/027

... implicit propagator or a split operator technique. The reason is that these methods allow time steps related to the physical time of the problem (here the Rydberg period). With a split operator approximation, the Hamiltonian is formally separated into two (or more) pieces, e.g. H = H1 + H2 , and the ...
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... chemical potential, V (x) = mω 2 x2 /2 is the longitudinal external potential, and ω is the frequency of the longitudinal confinement. This equation is just the expression of the fact that the energy cost of adding a particle to the system equals to the chemical potential corrected by the local valu ...
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... \sqrt{42} \left|\phi _5\right\rangle +15 \left|\phi _7\right\rangle +6 \sqrt{2} \left|\phi _9\right\rangle ...
Quantum correlations
Quantum correlations

Quantum Communications in the Maritime Environment
Quantum Communications in the Maritime Environment

Quantum theory without measurement or state reduction problems
Quantum theory without measurement or state reduction problems

PowerPoint - Isaac Newton Institute
PowerPoint - Isaac Newton Institute

... a most elementary counting of degrees of freedom ...
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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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