Aharonov-Bohm effect
... charged particle and electric and magnetic fields [1]. Electric and magnetic fields are uniquely described by Maxwell’s equations, which we will describe in detail in next section. As we will see, description of electromagnetic phenomena can be simplified by introduction of electromagnetic potential ...
... charged particle and electric and magnetic fields [1]. Electric and magnetic fields are uniquely described by Maxwell’s equations, which we will describe in detail in next section. As we will see, description of electromagnetic phenomena can be simplified by introduction of electromagnetic potential ...
Quantum Information Processing with Trapped Neutral Atoms
... the construction of a universal quantum computer capable of executing any algorithm that can be described by a quantum evolution. Exactly what features give quantum computers their power is still a subject of debate, but certain ingredients are generally agreed upon as essential: ...
... the construction of a universal quantum computer capable of executing any algorithm that can be described by a quantum evolution. Exactly what features give quantum computers their power is still a subject of debate, but certain ingredients are generally agreed upon as essential: ...
A strong hybrid couple
... class of light-harvesting protein and the channels that might allow electrontransporting molecules to escape this otherwise closed system. See Article p.228 ...
... class of light-harvesting protein and the channels that might allow electrontransporting molecules to escape this otherwise closed system. See Article p.228 ...
Lecture “Quantum Information” WS 16/17 — Exercise Sheet #3
... Suppose |ψi can be transformed to |φi by LOCC. A general LOCC protocol can involve an arbitrary number of rounds of measurement and classical communication. In this problem, we will show that any LOCC protocol can be realized in a single round with only one-way communication, i.e., a protocol involv ...
... Suppose |ψi can be transformed to |φi by LOCC. A general LOCC protocol can involve an arbitrary number of rounds of measurement and classical communication. In this problem, we will show that any LOCC protocol can be realized in a single round with only one-way communication, i.e., a protocol involv ...
GCOE13_5
... • The experimental value of the Higgs mass seems to be just on the stability bound. Nature seems to like the marginal value. • The bare Higgs mass becomes close to zero at the string scale. It implies that SUSY is restored at the string scale. Actually there are many string vacua in which SUSY is sp ...
... • The experimental value of the Higgs mass seems to be just on the stability bound. Nature seems to like the marginal value. • The bare Higgs mass becomes close to zero at the string scale. It implies that SUSY is restored at the string scale. Actually there are many string vacua in which SUSY is sp ...
6 Yang-Baxter equation - ENS-phys
... At the risk of appearing pedantic, let us explain very carefully this notation: • The indices µi , αi and µi+1 , βi label the statistical degrees of freedom defined on the lattice edges. The notation corresponds exactly to what we have seen in the definition of the transfer matrix for the dimer prob ...
... At the risk of appearing pedantic, let us explain very carefully this notation: • The indices µi , αi and µi+1 , βi label the statistical degrees of freedom defined on the lattice edges. The notation corresponds exactly to what we have seen in the definition of the transfer matrix for the dimer prob ...
Notes for Class Meeting 19: Uncertainty
... relationship, to a single and absolutely precise momentum. However, it extends over all space. If you want to localize the wave, you have to combine several different wavelengths, and thus have some uncertainty in its momentum. The more the wave is localized in space, the more uncertain the momentum ...
... relationship, to a single and absolutely precise momentum. However, it extends over all space. If you want to localize the wave, you have to combine several different wavelengths, and thus have some uncertainty in its momentum. The more the wave is localized in space, the more uncertain the momentum ...
available here - Centre for High Energy Physics
... by a Hamiltonian containing two terms, jt iht j and jsihsj. The former represents a potential energy attracting the state toward jt i, and the latter represents a kinetic energy diffusing the state throughout the Hilbert space. The algorithm is then the discrete Trotter’s formula, generated by expon ...
... by a Hamiltonian containing two terms, jt iht j and jsihsj. The former represents a potential energy attracting the state toward jt i, and the latter represents a kinetic energy diffusing the state throughout the Hilbert space. The algorithm is then the discrete Trotter’s formula, generated by expon ...
Quantum Relaxation after a Quench in Systems with Boundaries Ferenc Iglo´i *
... results in this field have triggered intensive and systematic theoretical researches, which are performed on different systems, such as 1D Bose gases [8], Luttinger liquids [9], and others [10]. Besides studies on specific models there are also field-theoretical investigations, in which relation wit ...
... results in this field have triggered intensive and systematic theoretical researches, which are performed on different systems, such as 1D Bose gases [8], Luttinger liquids [9], and others [10]. Besides studies on specific models there are also field-theoretical investigations, in which relation wit ...
... Non-Physical, and lead to the demise of the theories. The assumption c = 1 sets physics back hundreds of years, as it implies that light speed is infinite, and axiomatizes the fallacy, unsupported by the Lorentz Transformation, that light speed is the greatest possible speed. In General Relativity, ...
Quantum Optics Experiments with Single Photons for Undergraduate Laboratories
... photon. Indeed, the quantum theory of down-conversion indicates that the frequencies are entangled, but this experiment proves only that they are correlated. This effect was also seen in Refs. [9] and [5]. 3. Two Photon Interference Single-photon interference is a good starting point for studying qu ...
... photon. Indeed, the quantum theory of down-conversion indicates that the frequencies are entangled, but this experiment proves only that they are correlated. This effect was also seen in Refs. [9] and [5]. 3. Two Photon Interference Single-photon interference is a good starting point for studying qu ...
Different faces of integrability in the gauge theories or in the jungles
... Chern-Simons theory and Ruijsenaars system Consider SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on the torus with marked point (Wilson line along the time direction) The phase space is related to the moduli space of flat connections on the torus. Coordinates follows from the holonomy along A-cycle and momenta from ...
... Chern-Simons theory and Ruijsenaars system Consider SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on the torus with marked point (Wilson line along the time direction) The phase space is related to the moduli space of flat connections on the torus. Coordinates follows from the holonomy along A-cycle and momenta from ...
Lower Bounds for Quantum Search and Derandomization
... property. For instance we want to find an item with a specific value at one of its fields. In the worst case, a classical deterministic or randomized computer will have to look at Θ(N ) items to have a high probability of finding such an item if there is one. On the other hand, Grover’s quantum sear ...
... property. For instance we want to find an item with a specific value at one of its fields. In the worst case, a classical deterministic or randomized computer will have to look at Θ(N ) items to have a high probability of finding such an item if there is one. On the other hand, Grover’s quantum sear ...
PDF (Author Accepted Manuscript) - CLoK
... Sun as the primaries and a spacecraft as the planetoid. This scheme allows us to take into account the solar perturbation in the description of the motion of a spacecraft in the vicinity of the stable Earth-Moon libration points L4 and L5 both in the classical regime and in the context of effective ...
... Sun as the primaries and a spacecraft as the planetoid. This scheme allows us to take into account the solar perturbation in the description of the motion of a spacecraft in the vicinity of the stable Earth-Moon libration points L4 and L5 both in the classical regime and in the context of effective ...
PDF
... daughter photons, called signal and idler photons, respectively. The frequencies of the daughter photons are symmetrically displaced from the pump frequency, satisfying the energy conservation relation: ωs + ωi = 2ωp , where ωj (j = p, s, i) denotes the pump/signal/idler frequency, respectively. The ...
... daughter photons, called signal and idler photons, respectively. The frequencies of the daughter photons are symmetrically displaced from the pump frequency, satisfying the energy conservation relation: ωs + ωi = 2ωp , where ωj (j = p, s, i) denotes the pump/signal/idler frequency, respectively. The ...
Lecture 4, Conservation Laws
... Next, consider if reactions a) and c) could occur through the weak interaction. Here we must distinguish between interactions (collisions) as in a) and decays as in c). The probability of an interaction (e.g. a) involving only baryons and mesons occurring through the weak interactions is so small th ...
... Next, consider if reactions a) and c) could occur through the weak interaction. Here we must distinguish between interactions (collisions) as in a) and decays as in c). The probability of an interaction (e.g. a) involving only baryons and mesons occurring through the weak interactions is so small th ...
