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Quantum Phases and Topological States in Optical Lattices
Quantum Phases and Topological States in Optical Lattices

... positive. A single particle state with non-zero components on neighboring sites gives a more negative hopping energy. Hence, the hopping term tends to delocalized the single particle wave function in the optical lattice [5]. The second term in the hamiltonian is known as the interaction term which d ...
progress in quantum foundations - Department of Computer Science
progress in quantum foundations - Department of Computer Science

Proposal - MURI on FIND
Proposal - MURI on FIND

Phys. Rev. B.76.193101(2007) - Purdue Physics
Phys. Rev. B.76.193101(2007) - Purdue Physics

... topological order are the fractional quantum hall 共FQH兲 states.8 All different FQH states have the same symmetry. Unlike classically ordered state, FQH liquids cannot be described by Landau’s theory of symmetry breaking and the related order parameters.2,9 A new theory of topological order is propos ...
Thermodynamic framework for the ground state of a
Thermodynamic framework for the ground state of a

... The ground state of a two-level system (associated with probabilities p and 1 − p, respectively) defined by a general Hamiltonian Ĥ = Ĥ0 + λV̂ is studied. The simple case characterized by λ = 0, whose Hamiltonian Ĥ0 is represented by a diagonal matrix, is well established and solvable within Bolt ...
Particle Creation in Inflationary Spacetime
Particle Creation in Inflationary Spacetime

Statistical Physics Exercises
Statistical Physics Exercises

... 1/ Density.– Compute the density of particles n (in nm−3 ). Give an estimate for the typical distance between two particles. 2/ Energy and velocity.– What is the nature of the energy U ? Compute (in J and then in eV) the order of magnitude of the translational kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule. D ...
Spin-Orbit Interaction - diss.fu
Spin-Orbit Interaction - diss.fu

... In a tight binding model, we can build up the p bands from atomic p wave functions . In a free atom without SOC, there are three degenerate p functions, so three p bands will appear in the model . These bands will all be degenerate at the Γ point (k = 0, see Fig. 8.1(a)), transforming one into the o ...
Quantum State Reconstruction From Incomplete Data
Quantum State Reconstruction From Incomplete Data

Invited talks - Swinburne University
Invited talks - Swinburne University

SECOND DRAFT FOR
SECOND DRAFT FOR

... is proportional to the square root of the electron energy. In quantum wells (QW), see Fig. 1.2b, the electrons are restricted into a foil which is just a few nanometers thick. The QW DOS consists of a staircase, and the edge of the band (lowest electron states) is shifted to higher energies. However ...
Lundeen PRL 102, 020..
Lundeen PRL 102, 020..

... Paradoxically, one does indeed observe simultaneous clicks at the dark ports [7], just as quantum mechanics predicts. Weak measurements have been performed in classical optical experiments [8], as well as on the polarization of single photons [9]. Weak measurements of joint observables are particula ...
On the quantum no-signalling assisted zero-error
On the quantum no-signalling assisted zero-error

Quantum information or quantum coding? - Philsci
Quantum information or quantum coding? - Philsci

... In the computational context, information is something that has to be computed and stored in an efficient way; in this context, the algorithmic complexity measures the minimum resources needed to effectively reconstruct an individual message (Solomonoff 1964, Kolmogorov 1965, 1968, Chaitin 1966). By ...
Quantum effects in energy and charge transfer in an
Quantum effects in energy and charge transfer in an

... for the Pauli matrices {σx , σ y , σz } with the spin-boson Hamiltonian [see Eq. (1.4) in Ref. 21], which includes environmental degrees of freedom. The artificial photosynthetic complex analyzed in the present paper has 160 states. A dissipative evolution of this complex is described by the Hamilto ...
Slide
Slide

LA RIVELAZIONE DELLE PARTICELLE ELEMENTARI
LA RIVELAZIONE DELLE PARTICELLE ELEMENTARI

... The reason that detectors are divided into many components is that each component tests for a special set of particle properties. These components are stacked so that all particles will go through the different layers sequentially. A particle will not be evident until it either interacts with the de ...
Energetic Balancing can work like a silent support system, a spiritual
Energetic Balancing can work like a silent support system, a spiritual

... RNA, cellular structure, component resonant, frequency pattern, life force, wholeness, heal, physical, mental, emotional, balanced energetic frequency, quantum physics, matrix, core energy, energetic, rejuvenation, psychic, imbalances, ageless living, body, bio-energetic, bio energy, longevity, heal ...
Rewriting the Schrodinger Equation
Rewriting the Schrodinger Equation

Slides 5
Slides 5

... • Apply an excitation to it (like a spin-flip) and time-evolve. • Or, time-evolve with a time-dependent Hamiltonian. As well as straight dynamical evolution of an initial state we can also compute spectral functions by considering two evolutions: ...
Relativistic quantum mechanics and the S matrix
Relativistic quantum mechanics and the S matrix

... of the system, P is the three-momentum operator, J is the angular momentum operator, and K is the boost operator. These generators satisfy a rather complicated set of commutation rules known as the Poincaré algebra. It is quite straightforward to construct the generators for a fixed number of nonin ...
Exactly Solvable Quantum Field Theories: From
Exactly Solvable Quantum Field Theories: From

... • 1/N – expansion integrable? • Gluon amlitudes, correlators …integrable? • BFKL from Y-system? ...
NIU Physics PhD Candidacy Exam - Spring 2017 Quantum Mechanics
NIU Physics PhD Candidacy Exam - Spring 2017 Quantum Mechanics

Energy absorption by “sparse” systems: beyond linear response theory Doron Cohen
Energy absorption by “sparse” systems: beyond linear response theory Doron Cohen

... Within the framework of SLRT one has to calculate the resistor network average of the matrix {|vnm |2 }. Here one should distinguish between different regimes, depending on the strength W of the disorder. In the Born approximation the mean free path is ℓ ∝ W 2 , while the localization length is ℓ∞ ≈ ...
Quantum Miracles and Immortality
Quantum Miracles and Immortality

... one you are not likely willing to pay. ...
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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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