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CC 1 - CS-People by full name
CC 1 - CS-People by full name

... follow a modified protocol called strict two-phase locking. Here a transaction must hold all its exclusive locks till it commits/aborts.  Rigorous two-phase locking is even stricter: here all locks are held ...
OVERCOMING RELATIONAL DATABASE LIMITATIONS WITH NOSQL
OVERCOMING RELATIONAL DATABASE LIMITATIONS WITH NOSQL

... integrity and consistency by enforcing atomicity, consistency, isolation, and durability (ACID) properties. This is essential in many scenarios. For example, it avoids contention should an ATM withdrawal and a deposit transaction happen on the same account at the same time. The problem is that in ma ...
View
View

... A Relational Database is one that stores this data in a set of tables. Example 1: A banks stores customer information, their accounts and transactions. Example 2: A university stores information about its students, courses, and registration information. Databases consist of data, hardware, software, ...
Document
Document

...  Server: The server listens for client requests coming in over the network and accesses database contents according to those requests and provides that to the clients.  Clients: It is a programs that connect to the database server and issue queriws in a prespecified format.  Key features of MySQ ...
Data Modeling - Gonzaga University
Data Modeling - Gonzaga University

... • In a denormalized version of the CUSTOMER entity, ZIP, CITY, and STATE may be defined as attributes of the entity whose value is derived from entity ZIP and stored redundantly with the other address properties of each CUSTOMER. ...
BSOT-C155-COR
BSOT-C155-COR

Software architecture
Software architecture

... Static structural model that shows the major system components. Dynamic process model that shows the process structure of the system. Interface model that defines sub-system interfaces. Relationships model such as a data-flow model that shows subsystem relationships. Distribution model that shows ho ...
download soal
download soal

... communicate on the front end with clients, and on the back end with database servers. B. hosts one or more shared databases but also executes all database commands and services for information systems. C. hosts services for e-mail, calendaring, and other work group functionality. D. hosts services t ...
Project 1
Project 1

Introduction - McGill School Of Computer Science
Introduction - McGill School Of Computer Science

...  Gigabytes of data do not fit in main memory and require special file support  guarantee that changes to data are on stable storage ...
Locks and Concurrency
Locks and Concurrency

ch08
ch08

... and manipulate the data to produce information.  Be familiar with the different database models and the advantages and disadvantages of each model. ...
Database_Session One_P1
Database_Session One_P1

...  Moving data to and from data files as needed  Managing data when access is required by multiple users  Managing transactions so that each transaction’s database change are an all- or- nothing unit of work  Support for a query language in order to retrieve data  Provisions for backing up the da ...
ch1
ch1

...  Application programmers – interact with system through DML calls  Sophisticated users – form requests in a database query language ...
Universal Database Integration System
Universal Database Integration System

View Free PDF - IRMA International
View Free PDF - IRMA International

... abstract data types, encapsulated code, and inheritance hierarchies, plus, of course, the concept of the object itself. Quite naturally, the direction that applying the new OODBMS concept has taken is in the exploitation of the new features in application areas that did not lend themselves well to t ...
Chapter 16: Database System Architectures
Chapter 16: Database System Architectures

Lec16
Lec16

... Molecular Biologist: Is the topology of the amino acid biosynthesis gene in the genome found in any other sequence feature map in the database? Astronomer: Find all blue galaxies within 2 arcmin of quasars. ...
Database Design - KBU ComSci by
Database Design - KBU ComSci by

Chapter 17: Recovery System
Chapter 17: Recovery System

...  while recovery action is being taken  REDO should be idempotent (i.e., executing several times should be the same as once)  example transactions T0 and T1 (T0 executes before T1): ...
Minimum Spanning Trees - Jordan University of Science and
Minimum Spanning Trees - Jordan University of Science and

... log that has not been written to the disk yet must now be written to the disk. This process is called force-writing the log file before committing a transaction. ...
Database Users and Administrators
Database Users and Administrators

บทที่ 6 ฐานข้อมูลและการสืบ
บทที่ 6 ฐานข้อมูลและการสืบ

... To enhance effective searching, in the era of web 3.0, with information connected more than before by a ...
1._Introduction
1._Introduction

... programs and queries submitted to the system.  The storage manager is responsible to the following tasks:  Interaction with the file manager ...
HALL, ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS
HALL, ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS

...  No data redundancy - Data is stored only once, eliminating data redundancy and reducing storage costs.  Single update - Because data is in only one place, it requires only a single update, reducing the time and cost of keeping the database current.  Current values - A change to the database made ...
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Concurrency control

In information technology and computer science, especially in the fields of computer programming, operating systems, multiprocessors, and databases, concurrency control ensures that correct results for concurrent operations are generated, while getting those results as quickly as possible.Computer systems, both software and hardware, consist of modules, or components. Each component is designed to operate correctly, i.e., to obey or to meet certain consistency rules. When components that operate concurrently interact by messaging or by sharing accessed data (in memory or storage), a certain component's consistency may be violated by another component. The general area of concurrency control provides rules, methods, design methodologies, and theories to maintain the consistency of components operating concurrently while interacting, and thus the consistency and correctness of the whole system. Introducing concurrency control into a system means applying operation constraints which typically result in some performance reduction. Operation consistency and correctness should be achieved with as good as possible efficiency, without reducing performance below reasonable levels. Concurrency control can require significant additional complexity and overhead in a concurrent algorithm compared to the simpler sequential algorithm.For example, a failure in concurrency control can result in data corruption from torn read or write operations.
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