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Enterprise Application Ingetration
Enterprise Application Ingetration

... interface such as Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) or Java Database Connectivity (JDBC). As a result the information stored for example in a Oracle, Sybase, etc databases, can be accessed at the same time through a single interface as shown in Fig. 11.2 By taking advantage of these mechanisms, it i ...
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Introduction to Object Oriented Databases

... signal, looks to see if the address in question was a database address, and, if so, loads the object into memory and makes the address be legal by changing permission on the corresponding page. Figure 1 shows memory before LeftChild is accessed, and Figure 2 shows memory after LeftChild has been acc ...
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Chapter 1 Introduction to DBMS Implementation

... that has developed over several decades and is embodied in specialized software called a database management system, or DBMS, or more colloquially a "database system." A DBMS is a powerful tool for creating and managing large amounts of data efficiently and allowing it to persist over long periods o ...
Course Syllabus - gozips.uakron.edu
Course Syllabus - gozips.uakron.edu

...  Understand what a database is.  Describe the primary functions of a database management system.  Use SQL for data definition and data manipulation.  Differentiate between primary and secondary keys.  Use entity-relationship diagrams for a relational database’s conceptual design.  Evaluate the ...
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... if(:new.sal < minsal OR :new.sal > maxsal) then raise_application_error(-20601, ‘salary’||:new.sal|| ‘out of range for job’ ||:new.job||’for employee’||:new.name); end if; end; /* end of PL/SQL block*/ Oracle provides commands for trigger management. E.g. alter trigger, drop trigger, enable, disable ...
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MIS 301 - Technology & Management

... information systems are deduced from a broad understanding of organization’s information needs, rather than relying on specific user information requests Offers perspective on relationship of information systems to business objectives ...
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DEVELOPING AND ENHANCING THE METHOD OF DISTRIBUTED FIREWALLS MONITORING DATABASE IN HOME USER SYSTEM

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< 1 ... 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 ... 459 >

Concurrency control

In information technology and computer science, especially in the fields of computer programming, operating systems, multiprocessors, and databases, concurrency control ensures that correct results for concurrent operations are generated, while getting those results as quickly as possible.Computer systems, both software and hardware, consist of modules, or components. Each component is designed to operate correctly, i.e., to obey or to meet certain consistency rules. When components that operate concurrently interact by messaging or by sharing accessed data (in memory or storage), a certain component's consistency may be violated by another component. The general area of concurrency control provides rules, methods, design methodologies, and theories to maintain the consistency of components operating concurrently while interacting, and thus the consistency and correctness of the whole system. Introducing concurrency control into a system means applying operation constraints which typically result in some performance reduction. Operation consistency and correctness should be achieved with as good as possible efficiency, without reducing performance below reasonable levels. Concurrency control can require significant additional complexity and overhead in a concurrent algorithm compared to the simpler sequential algorithm.For example, a failure in concurrency control can result in data corruption from torn read or write operations.
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