On Continuous Magnetically Enhanced Centrifugation in Large
... High Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS) is a well-known technology for the separation of magnetic particular systems. HGMS is based on a wire filter implemented in a chamber. The filter is magnetized by an external electro or permanent magnet. It allows the separation of small particles down to nan ...
... High Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS) is a well-known technology for the separation of magnetic particular systems. HGMS is based on a wire filter implemented in a chamber. The filter is magnetized by an external electro or permanent magnet. It allows the separation of small particles down to nan ...
Internet copy
... All rights reserved. Copying, transmission, or storing of this monograph is subject to the following conditions: #1. A facsimile (copy) of this copyright page must also be included with any copy made of either part or all of this monograph, if this copy is to be used independently from other texts. ...
... All rights reserved. Copying, transmission, or storing of this monograph is subject to the following conditions: #1. A facsimile (copy) of this copyright page must also be included with any copy made of either part or all of this monograph, if this copy is to be used independently from other texts. ...
Circularly polarized microwaves cavities
... the theoretical explanation about the electron spin resonance and ferromagnetic resonance in Chapt. 1. For understanding the motion of the magnetization under influence of microwave magnetic fields, the Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation is introduced, and the response of the magnetization vector to p ...
... the theoretical explanation about the electron spin resonance and ferromagnetic resonance in Chapt. 1. For understanding the motion of the magnetization under influence of microwave magnetic fields, the Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation is introduced, and the response of the magnetization vector to p ...
Study of Flux Transfer Events Observed at the Earth`s
... Most of the known matter in the universe is in ionized state (the so-called plasma), and plasma in nature, such as the Sun, interstellar gas clouds and the Earth’s magnetosphere exhibit different dynamical phenomena arising from the effects of electric and magnetic forces. In the Earth’s vicinity mo ...
... Most of the known matter in the universe is in ionized state (the so-called plasma), and plasma in nature, such as the Sun, interstellar gas clouds and the Earth’s magnetosphere exhibit different dynamical phenomena arising from the effects of electric and magnetic forces. In the Earth’s vicinity mo ...
FORCING THE TIE‐GCM MODEL WITH BIRKELAND
... target, where considerable amounts of solar wind energy and momentum are deposited. The magnetic field of the Earth plays a key role in this interaction, with electric currents flowing along the highly conducting geomagnetic field lines that can be thought of as the wires ...
... target, where considerable amounts of solar wind energy and momentum are deposited. The magnetic field of the Earth plays a key role in this interaction, with electric currents flowing along the highly conducting geomagnetic field lines that can be thought of as the wires ...
Phenomenological theories of magnetic multilayers
... In Chapter 1, the theoretical background of micromagnetism and domain theory is presented with the detailed discussion of essential energy terms. We give particular consideration to interlayer exchange interaction and surface induced anisotropy. In this chapter we also describe the theory of stripe ...
... In Chapter 1, the theoretical background of micromagnetism and domain theory is presented with the detailed discussion of essential energy terms. We give particular consideration to interlayer exchange interaction and surface induced anisotropy. In this chapter we also describe the theory of stripe ...
MUPRO main program manual
... Calculates the effective elastic stiffness c, dielectric permittivity κr, magnetic permeability μr, piezoelectric charge coefficient d, piezomagnetic coefficient q, and magnetoelectric coefficient α of a composite; calculates the spatial distribution of strain ε ...
... Calculates the effective elastic stiffness c, dielectric permittivity κr, magnetic permeability μr, piezoelectric charge coefficient d, piezomagnetic coefficient q, and magnetoelectric coefficient α of a composite; calculates the spatial distribution of strain ε ...
Magnetic field
A magnetic field is the magnetic effect of electric currents and magnetic materials. The magnetic field at any given point is specified by both a direction and a magnitude (or strength); as such it is a vector field. The term is used for two distinct but closely related fields denoted by the symbols B and H, where H is measured in units of amperes per meter (symbol: A·m−1 or A/m) in the SI. B is measured in teslas (symbol:T) and newtons per meter per ampere (symbol: N·m−1·A−1 or N/(m·A)) in the SI. B is most commonly defined in terms of the Lorentz force it exerts on moving electric charges.Magnetic fields can be produced by moving electric charges and the intrinsic magnetic moments of elementary particles associated with a fundamental quantum property, their spin. In special relativity, electric and magnetic fields are two interrelated aspects of a single object, called the electromagnetic tensor; the split of this tensor into electric and magnetic fields depends on the relative velocity of the observer and charge. In quantum physics, the electromagnetic field is quantized and electromagnetic interactions result from the exchange of photons.In everyday life, magnetic fields are most often encountered as a force created by permanent magnets, which pull on ferromagnetic materials such as iron, cobalt, or nickel, and attract or repel other magnets. Magnetic fields are widely used throughout modern technology, particularly in electrical engineering and electromechanics. The Earth produces its own magnetic field, which is important in navigation, and it shields the Earth's atmosphere from solar wind. Rotating magnetic fields are used in both electric motors and generators. Magnetic forces give information about the charge carriers in a material through the Hall effect. The interaction of magnetic fields in electric devices such as transformers is studied in the discipline of magnetic circuits.