The amonalous transport in plasmas
... turbulent electrostatic field with long-range correlations was studied by the spectral methods from the abstract ergodic theory. By the extension of the methods from [1] to higher dimension three-dimensional linear model of the edge plasma turbulence was obtained. A stable numerical approximation sc ...
... turbulent electrostatic field with long-range correlations was studied by the spectral methods from the abstract ergodic theory. By the extension of the methods from [1] to higher dimension three-dimensional linear model of the edge plasma turbulence was obtained. A stable numerical approximation sc ...
1 - ELTE
... charges arise from differences in electronegativities of atoms in a molecule. Molecules having no permanent dipole moment may have, through interaction with the field, an induced electric dipole moment that exists only when the molecule is in electrostatic or electromagnetic field. In other words: m ...
... charges arise from differences in electronegativities of atoms in a molecule. Molecules having no permanent dipole moment may have, through interaction with the field, an induced electric dipole moment that exists only when the molecule is in electrostatic or electromagnetic field. In other words: m ...
Lecture 7
... Expanding the dispersion equation to the second order in k ⊥ g/(ωci ω) we could find an oscillating solution but still the growth rate is much larger than the oscillation frequency. Letting k k 6= 0, solutions would still be found limited in a very narrow cone around the perpendicular direction. The ...
... Expanding the dispersion equation to the second order in k ⊥ g/(ωci ω) we could find an oscillating solution but still the growth rate is much larger than the oscillation frequency. Letting k k 6= 0, solutions would still be found limited in a very narrow cone around the perpendicular direction. The ...
Velocity shear instability and plasma billows at the Earth`s magnetic
... Vortex formation, breaking of sea waves, and billows in atmosphere clouds are part of our common experience. There are frequent observations of Kelvin-Helmholtz vortices in our atmosphere. Their importance for meteorology has been appreciated since the second part of the XIX century. The KH mechanis ...
... Vortex formation, breaking of sea waves, and billows in atmosphere clouds are part of our common experience. There are frequent observations of Kelvin-Helmholtz vortices in our atmosphere. Their importance for meteorology has been appreciated since the second part of the XIX century. The KH mechanis ...
University of Groningen Metastable D-state spectroscopy and
... The fundamental discrete symmetries Charge conjugation (C), Parity (P) and Time reversal (T) are accommodated in the Standard Model [7]. The violation of parity symmetry in the weak interactions [19, 20] observed in the experimental findings can be well described in the SM but it cannot account for ...
... The fundamental discrete symmetries Charge conjugation (C), Parity (P) and Time reversal (T) are accommodated in the Standard Model [7]. The violation of parity symmetry in the weak interactions [19, 20] observed in the experimental findings can be well described in the SM but it cannot account for ...
eddy current brake in trains
... conditions. The energy absorbed by the brake is transformed into heat by the currents induced in the motor, and this is heat manly dissipated in surrounding air through the medium of suitable designed fins the rotating member. In mountains area, continues braking force is needed for a long time (say ...
... conditions. The energy absorbed by the brake is transformed into heat by the currents induced in the motor, and this is heat manly dissipated in surrounding air through the medium of suitable designed fins the rotating member. In mountains area, continues braking force is needed for a long time (say ...
Quantum Theory of Atomic and Molecular Structures and Interactions
... Since the late 1990’s many atomic species have been cooled to the ultracold regime, which is approximately defined as below a few µK. The ability to control the interactions between atoms has been a hallmark for the field of cold atomic physics. One of the first investigations in tuning ultracold at ...
... Since the late 1990’s many atomic species have been cooled to the ultracold regime, which is approximately defined as below a few µK. The ability to control the interactions between atoms has been a hallmark for the field of cold atomic physics. One of the first investigations in tuning ultracold at ...
Evolution of magnetic helicity in the course of kinetic magnetic
... Consequently, reconnection is faster in case 1 than in the unperturbed case 4, but slower than in configurations with magnetic field perturbation (cases 2, 3). Notice that 2D VlasovCode simulations for an unperturbed Harris sheet (not shown here) lead to spontaneous magnetic reconnection after appro ...
... Consequently, reconnection is faster in case 1 than in the unperturbed case 4, but slower than in configurations with magnetic field perturbation (cases 2, 3). Notice that 2D VlasovCode simulations for an unperturbed Harris sheet (not shown here) lead to spontaneous magnetic reconnection after appro ...
Superconductivity
Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance and expulsion of magnetic fields occurring in certain materials when cooled below a characteristic critical temperature. It was discovered by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes on April 8, 1911 in Leiden. Like ferromagnetism and atomic spectral lines, superconductivity is a quantum mechanical phenomenon. It is characterized by the Meissner effect, the complete ejection of magnetic field lines from the interior of the superconductor as it transitions into the superconducting state. The occurrence of the Meissner effect indicates that superconductivity cannot be understood simply as the idealization of perfect conductivity in classical physics.The electrical resistivity of a metallic conductor decreases gradually as temperature is lowered. In ordinary conductors, such as copper or silver, this decrease is limited by impurities and other defects. Even near absolute zero, a real sample of a normal conductor shows some resistance. In a superconductor, the resistance drops abruptly to zero when the material is cooled below its critical temperature. An electric current flowing through a loop of superconducting wire can persist indefinitely with no power source.In 1986, it was discovered that some cuprate-perovskite ceramic materials have a critical temperature above 90 K (−183 °C). Such a high transition temperature is theoretically impossible for a conventional superconductor, leading the materials to be termed high-temperature superconductors. Liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K, and superconduction at higher temperatures than this facilitates many experiments and applications that are less practical at lower temperatures.