Dual-path source engineering in integrated quantum optics
... Compact, low-cost, and easy-to-use devices are big advantages of the mature field of integrated optics. The large number of well-engineered devices and the achieved reconfigurability of the implemented circuits allow for fast and efficient manipulation of light. These highly desired properties have ...
... Compact, low-cost, and easy-to-use devices are big advantages of the mature field of integrated optics. The large number of well-engineered devices and the achieved reconfigurability of the implemented circuits allow for fast and efficient manipulation of light. These highly desired properties have ...
2014 HSC Chemistry Marking Guidelines
... been sourced from fossil fuels but its conversion from ethanol which can be sourced from biomass has introduced a renewable source of raw material to support the plastics industry. However some fossil fuels are still used in this process. In my opinion, there have been positive impacts on society ov ...
... been sourced from fossil fuels but its conversion from ethanol which can be sourced from biomass has introduced a renewable source of raw material to support the plastics industry. However some fossil fuels are still used in this process. In my opinion, there have been positive impacts on society ov ...
College Chemistry 1 Note Guide(free download)
... have a syllabus for the course for which credit is sought. The study guide refers to a publication matching the textbook being used and published by that same company. Although a study guide can be handy, providing additional problem solving information, sample tests, and internet references, it is ...
... have a syllabus for the course for which credit is sought. The study guide refers to a publication matching the textbook being used and published by that same company. Although a study guide can be handy, providing additional problem solving information, sample tests, and internet references, it is ...
Calculated electron dynamics in an electric field
... Recent advances allow the exploration of electron dynamics in atoms in a dynamical fashion @1–20# through the creation and detection of time-dependent electron waves. These waves are often called wave packets, although they may not be very localized in phase space. A pulsed laser field or a pulsed e ...
... Recent advances allow the exploration of electron dynamics in atoms in a dynamical fashion @1–20# through the creation and detection of time-dependent electron waves. These waves are often called wave packets, although they may not be very localized in phase space. A pulsed laser field or a pulsed e ...
Relativistic Channeling of a Picosecond Laser Pulse in a Near
... self-generated multimegagauss magnetic fields play a fundamental role in the channel formation. The authors would like to acknowledge the help received by the staff of the Central Laser Facility while preparing and undertaking the experiment. This work was funded by an ESPRCyMoD grant. The simulatio ...
... self-generated multimegagauss magnetic fields play a fundamental role in the channel formation. The authors would like to acknowledge the help received by the staff of the Central Laser Facility while preparing and undertaking the experiment. This work was funded by an ESPRCyMoD grant. The simulatio ...
Large-Area Laser-Lift-Off Processing in
... excimer lasers in microelectronics see Delmdahl, 2010. Furthermore, lasers in industrial production often eliminate the use of hazardous, wet-chemical substances for etching or post-processing. The Laser-lift-off process step comes into play as soon as the manufacturing strategy demands for a gentle ...
... excimer lasers in microelectronics see Delmdahl, 2010. Furthermore, lasers in industrial production often eliminate the use of hazardous, wet-chemical substances for etching or post-processing. The Laser-lift-off process step comes into play as soon as the manufacturing strategy demands for a gentle ...
Size-limited characteristics of semiconductor
... On the most fundamental level, its importance is derived from the complex many-body response of surface electrons to the strong Coulomb perturbation characterized by a large Sommerfeld parameter η= Q/v >> 1 (Q: charge of the incident HCI, v: velocity). Moreover, the study of multiply-charged ion – s ...
... On the most fundamental level, its importance is derived from the complex many-body response of surface electrons to the strong Coulomb perturbation characterized by a large Sommerfeld parameter η= Q/v >> 1 (Q: charge of the incident HCI, v: velocity). Moreover, the study of multiply-charged ion – s ...
Experimental Demonstration of Higher Precision Weak-Value
... Meanwhile, the amplification effect of the weak value remains nearly unchanged. Therefore, the ultimate precision of the PRWV protocol can be increased and can surpass the precision limit of the SWV protocol (and also the classical protocol, which has been examined experimentally). To avoid the effe ...
... Meanwhile, the amplification effect of the weak value remains nearly unchanged. Therefore, the ultimate precision of the PRWV protocol can be increased and can surpass the precision limit of the SWV protocol (and also the classical protocol, which has been examined experimentally). To avoid the effe ...
LETTERS Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit
... Spin systems and harmonic oscillators comprise two archetypes in quantum mechanics1. The spin-1/2 system, with two quantum energy levels, is essentially the most nonlinear system found in nature, whereas the harmonic oscillator represents the most linear, with an infinite number of evenly spaced qua ...
... Spin systems and harmonic oscillators comprise two archetypes in quantum mechanics1. The spin-1/2 system, with two quantum energy levels, is essentially the most nonlinear system found in nature, whereas the harmonic oscillator represents the most linear, with an infinite number of evenly spaced qua ...
Pauli Exclusion Principle
... 7-31. The optical spectra of atoms with two electrons in the same outer shell are similar, but they are quite different from the spectra of atoms with just one outer electron because of the interaction of the two electrons. Separate the following elements into two groups such that those in each gro ...
... 7-31. The optical spectra of atoms with two electrons in the same outer shell are similar, but they are quite different from the spectra of atoms with just one outer electron because of the interaction of the two electrons. Separate the following elements into two groups such that those in each gro ...
Optimal quantum cloning of orbital angular momentum photon
... Since the OAM of photons lies in an infinitely dimensional Hilbert space, it provides a natural choice for implementing single-photon qudits, the units of quantum information in a higher dimensional space. This can be an important practical advantage, as it allows increasing the information content p ...
... Since the OAM of photons lies in an infinitely dimensional Hilbert space, it provides a natural choice for implementing single-photon qudits, the units of quantum information in a higher dimensional space. This can be an important practical advantage, as it allows increasing the information content p ...
Large acceptance of non-collinear phase
... by taking advantages of two methods:birefringence phase matching (BPM) [1] which needs precisely control the direction of interactive waves and temperature of the crystal to satisfy phase- matching condition, quasi-phase-matching (QPM) [2–4] which involves a periodic modulation of second-order nonli ...
... by taking advantages of two methods:birefringence phase matching (BPM) [1] which needs precisely control the direction of interactive waves and temperature of the crystal to satisfy phase- matching condition, quasi-phase-matching (QPM) [2–4] which involves a periodic modulation of second-order nonli ...
Particle emission from a hot, deformed, and rotating nucleus
... v of particles, the fraction of the flux penetrating the barrier with an angular momentum l~ and a final energy e. The argument r denotes all further parameters upon which the transmission coefficient depends. For the emission from a deformed, rapidly rotating nucleus, the transmission coefficient d ...
... v of particles, the fraction of the flux penetrating the barrier with an angular momentum l~ and a final energy e. The argument r denotes all further parameters upon which the transmission coefficient depends. For the emission from a deformed, rapidly rotating nucleus, the transmission coefficient d ...
Electron–phonon interaction and electronic decoherence in
... in that simplistic description is essentially due to interactions with excessively complex environmental degrees of freedom (such as thermal vibrations), and our lack of control over them is interpreted as ‘‘decoherence’’ [7]. This often justifies the use of a classical description of the transport p ...
... in that simplistic description is essentially due to interactions with excessively complex environmental degrees of freedom (such as thermal vibrations), and our lack of control over them is interpreted as ‘‘decoherence’’ [7]. This often justifies the use of a classical description of the transport p ...
Theory of relativistic optical harmonic generation
... fundamental laser beam [14]. Let us recall why traditional models [15] predict the vanishing of THG under excitation with circularly polarized radiation and see why this argument breaks down under relativistic conditions. Nonlinear optical interactions are often described in terms of a nonlinear opt ...
... fundamental laser beam [14]. Let us recall why traditional models [15] predict the vanishing of THG under excitation with circularly polarized radiation and see why this argument breaks down under relativistic conditions. Nonlinear optical interactions are often described in terms of a nonlinear opt ...
Chapter 3
... interactions represents the central scope of supramolecular chemistry.1 Its principles can be applied in the solid state to the formation of supramolecular networks. These networks can be mono dimensional 1D, 2D or 3D and this depends on the number of translations operating at the molecular assembly ...
... interactions represents the central scope of supramolecular chemistry.1 Its principles can be applied in the solid state to the formation of supramolecular networks. These networks can be mono dimensional 1D, 2D or 3D and this depends on the number of translations operating at the molecular assembly ...
Energy-time entanglement, elements of reality, and local realism Linköping University Post Print
... analysis stations should have a path difference that is large enough to prohibit first-order interference. Therefore, the probability is equal for a photon to emerge from each port of the final beamsplitter. The path differences of the analysis stations should be as equal as possible; the path-diffe ...
... analysis stations should have a path difference that is large enough to prohibit first-order interference. Therefore, the probability is equal for a photon to emerge from each port of the final beamsplitter. The path differences of the analysis stations should be as equal as possible; the path-diffe ...
Direct Optical Energy Gap in Amorphous Silicon Quantum Dots
... The light emission from silicon nanostructures is a research topic of current interest due to its potential for applications in silicon-based optoelectronic devices [16]. Many treatments are used to change this material from inefficient to efficient light emitting material. One of these treatments i ...
... The light emission from silicon nanostructures is a research topic of current interest due to its potential for applications in silicon-based optoelectronic devices [16]. Many treatments are used to change this material from inefficient to efficient light emitting material. One of these treatments i ...
Lecture 11: Semiconductor lasers and light
... • The light output of an LED is the spontaneous emission generated by radiative recombination of electrons and holes in the active region of the diode under forward bias. • The semiconductor material is direct-bandgap to ensure high quantum efficiency, often III-V semiconductors. • An LED emits inco ...
... • The light output of an LED is the spontaneous emission generated by radiative recombination of electrons and holes in the active region of the diode under forward bias. • The semiconductor material is direct-bandgap to ensure high quantum efficiency, often III-V semiconductors. • An LED emits inco ...
Fluorescence
... Detector Phototube (can be electrically cooled) CCD camera on fluorescence microscopes ...
... Detector Phototube (can be electrically cooled) CCD camera on fluorescence microscopes ...
Mechanical mapping with chemical specificity by confocal Brillouin
... tissues, in this case Barrett’s oesophagus. A characterization of the tissue stiffness, composition and their variations across the lamina propria mucosa was obtained. Brillouin scattering spectra, originating from damped acoustic phonons, revealed the viscoelastic nature of the material putatively ...
... tissues, in this case Barrett’s oesophagus. A characterization of the tissue stiffness, composition and their variations across the lamina propria mucosa was obtained. Brillouin scattering spectra, originating from damped acoustic phonons, revealed the viscoelastic nature of the material putatively ...
X-ray fluorescence
X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is the emission of characteristic ""secondary"" (or fluorescent) X-rays from a material that has been excited by bombarding with high-energy X-rays or gamma rays. The phenomenon is widely used for elemental analysis and chemical analysis, particularly in the investigation of metals, glass, ceramics and building materials, and for research in geochemistry, forensic science and archaeology.