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Chapter 10: Christianity
Chapter 10: Christianity

... The Byzantine Church • The Greek-speaking Christians in the East developed their own form of Christianity, the Eastern Orthodox Church.  • The Byzantines believed their emperor represented Jesus Christ on Earth.  • The emperor appointed the patriarch of Constantinople, the leader of the Eastern Or ...
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When did Christianity become a legal religion able to be practiced in
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... that the empire “should give both Christians and to all men the freedom to follow religion, whichever one each one chose, so that whatever sort of divinity there is in heavenly regions may be gracious and propitious to us and to all who live under our government” (Christianity, 162). Because of the ...
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... (ordained clergy who lived a monastic life) in his early life. The success of the heretical Cathars ...
“UU and A Christian Humanist” Sermon by Rev. Jim Eller All Souls
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The Church Study Guide - An American Conscience: The Reinhold
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... Catholic version of it that develops a bit later, which says that the Christian church has an ethical  responsibility to transform the structures of society in the direction of social justice. Now you can’t  have either part of that sentence before about the 1880s because first you have to have the  ...
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Christianity and the Roman Empire Within a few hundred years, the
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F.L.Sharp - Beth El (NZ)
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... worship was ever changed either by Christ or His apostles. And while it is constantly affirmed that the early Christian church changed the day in commemoration of Christ’s resurrection, there is no evidence of this forthcoming. Every writer in the New Testament is as silent as the tomb concerning an ...
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Persecution of the Christian Faith—The Church

... demanded an annual offering of sacrifice to the gods and the Roman Emperor. Although some Christians did offer sacrifices to the gods in order to escape any persecution, most Christians were so committed to the Christian faith that they not only refused to offer the sacrifices, but were willing to ...
Persecution of the Christian Faith—The Church By
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... Christian persecution was a dramatic part of the early Church history. For anyone that might conclude that the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ was a man-made hoax which was conspired by a group of disciples and followers of Jesus, they should check out the legacy of martyrdom. Historic ...
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... That is to say, holding faith and learning together has often made Christians, well, humanists. Yet how is this the case, the reader might ask, and what if anything does it have to do with the reading I have been doing? Allow me to answer the first question and then I will get to the second as promi ...
Answer: Pliny the Younger, a Roman, and governor of the province
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... Darkness, hell? You know how hard it is to speak to lifelong Catholics who feel so strongly about their beliefs that what they have done in their life contributes to their salvation? You know how hard it would be to stand up in court and testify that you are Christian in a non-Christian society? Fri ...
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Christianity - David Kelsey`s Philosophy Home Page

... • In Jesus of Nazareth the early Christians found that Messiah. • “He was despised and rejected by men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief, and as one from whom men hide their faces he was despised, and we esteemed him not. Surely he has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows, yet we este ...
Table 1.3 Christian Writings Composed by the First Third of the
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... people’s love for God, their neighbors, their enemies, and even themselves. He also taught that God would end wickedness in the world and would establish an eternal kingdom after death for people who sincerely repented their sins. (Refer to pages 286–287 for more about Christianity.) A Growing Movem ...
The Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire

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Awakening of the Carholic Laity
Awakening of the Carholic Laity

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Click www.ondix.com to visit our student-to
Click www.ondix.com to visit our student-to

... Temperance movement as well as several other actions involving education. The temperance movement was dedicated to promoting moderation and, more often, complete abstinence in the use of intoxicating liquor. Although an abstinence pledge had been introduced by churches as early as 1800, the earliest ...
The Rise of Christianity
The Rise of Christianity

... people’s love for God, their neighbors, their enemies, and even themselves. He also taught that God would end wickedness in the world and would establish an eternal kingdom after death for people who sincerely repented their sins. (Refer to pages 286–287 for more about Christianity.) A Growing Movem ...
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Heresy in Christianity

When heresy is used today with reference to Christianity, it denotes the formal denial or doubt of a core doctrine of the Christian faith as defined by one or more of the Christian churches. It should be distinguished from both apostasy and schism, apostasy being nearly always total abandonment of the Christian faith after it has been freely accepted, and schism being a formal and deliberate breach of Christian unity and an offence against charity without being based essentially on doctrine.In Western Christianity, heresy most commonly refers to those beliefs which were declared to be anathema by any of the ecumenical councils recognized by the Catholic Church. In the East, the term ""heresy"" is eclectic and can refer to anything at variance with Church tradition. Since the Great Schism and the Protestant Reformation, various Christian churches have also used the concept in proceedings against individuals and groups deemed to be heretical by those churches.The Catholic Church distinguishes between ""formal heresy"" and ""material heresy"". The former involves willful and persistent adherence to an error in matters of faith and is a grave sin and produces excommunication. ""Material heresy"" is the holding of erroneous opinions through no fault of one's own and is not sinful. Protestants fall in this second group while the Eastern Orthodox are considered to be schismatic but are recognised as churches.Historical examination of heresies focuses on a mixture of theological, spiritual, and socio-political underpinnings to explain and describe their development. For example, accusations of heresy have been levelled against a group of believers when their beliefs challenged, or were seen to challenge, Church authority. Some heresies have also been doctrinally based, in which a teaching was deemed to be inconsistent with the fundamental tenets of orthodox dogma.The study of heresy requires an understanding of the development of orthodoxy and the role of creeds in the definition of orthodox beliefs. Orthodoxy has been in the process of self-definition for centuries, defining itself in terms of its faith and changing or clarifying beliefs in opposition to people or doctrines that are perceived as incorrect. The reaction of the orthodox to heresy has also varied over the course of time; many factors, particularly the institutional, judicial, and doctrinal development of the Church, have shaped this reaction. Heresy remained an officially punishable offence in Roman Catholic nations until the late 18th century. In Spain, heretics were prosecuted and punished during the Counter-Enlightenment movement of the restoration of the monarchy there after the Napoleonic Era.
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