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7: Stable Ischemic Heart Disease - Welcome to the CardioSource
7: Stable Ischemic Heart Disease - Welcome to the CardioSource

... The diagnosis of SIHD, also termed chronic coronary artery disease (CAD), encompasses a heterogeneous population that varies in terms of comorbidities, symptoms, and risk of future cardiovascular (CV) events. SIHD includes any condition that results in a chronic or repetitive mismatch between myocar ...
Transseptal puncture
Transseptal puncture

... septum spontaneously at that point and the left atrial pressure will be seen. If this is not the case, pressure will damp as the needle tip contacts the interatrial septum. The transseptal needle is advanced out from the tip of the transseptal dilator. The needle must be advanced forcefully to avoid ...
Sudeen Cardiac Arrest Monograph
Sudeen Cardiac Arrest Monograph

... cause life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. • Some individuals can have inherited abnormalities that are not manifest until triggered by an external event. For example, autonomic modulation associated with certain types of activity, as well as drugs that affect cardiac repolarization, can conver ...
Molecular Mechanisms of Myocardial Remodeling
Molecular Mechanisms of Myocardial Remodeling

the PDF - Heart Rhythm Society
the PDF - Heart Rhythm Society

... of patients with AF that are at risk for stroke. LAA occlusion techniques are technically challenging. This expert consensus statement outlines our proposed institutional and operator requirements in order to assist with the implementation of credentialing standards and help providers to participate ...
Race and Sex Differences in QRS Interval and Associated Outcome
Race and Sex Differences in QRS Interval and Associated Outcome

... Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been shown to improve functional status, decrease hospitalizations, and improve survival in appropriately selected patients with heart failure (HF).9,10 Predictors of a favorable response to CRT include female sex, nonischemic etiology of systolic HF, left ...
Amiodarone Supplants Lidocaine in ACLS and CPR Protocols
Amiodarone Supplants Lidocaine in ACLS and CPR Protocols

... Cardiac action potentials are divided into fast-response action potential and slowresponse action potential. Fast-response action potential, also known as nonpacemaker action potential, is found in nonnodal cardiomyocytes (atrial and ventricular myocytes, and Purkinje tissue). This action potential ...
Cardiac Pacing
Cardiac Pacing

... of zoll medical corporation performed the first human clinical cardiac pacing procedure in 1952, cardiac pacing and icds r2 digital library - description cardiac pacing and icds 6e presents all aspects of pacing in an intuitive easy to use way chapters proceed from pacing basics and indications thro ...
Author`s final copy - Canada`s Michael Smith Genome Sciences
Author`s final copy - Canada`s Michael Smith Genome Sciences

... population but is rarely detected in newborns as symptoms are frequently not severe [1]. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death worldwide; in 2008 approximately 17.3 million people died from cardiovascular disease, which accounts f ...
Major bleeding events in Jordanian patients
Major bleeding events in Jordanian patients

... Objective: Determine the incidence of major bleeding events, their risk factors, and their impact on prognosis in Jordanian patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Evaluate the ability of the CRUSADE bleeding risk score (BRS) to predict major bleeding. Methods: Major bleeding e ...
OVEREXPRESSION OF ANG-(1-7) OR CARDIAC-SELECTIVE OVEREXPRESSION
OVEREXPRESSION OF ANG-(1-7) OR CARDIAC-SELECTIVE OVEREXPRESSION

... Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, a disorder that causes damage and potential death of heart tissue as a result of a lack of supply of oxygen and other nutrients causing by the sudden blockage of a coronary artery. The blockage is mostly due to occlusion of a coronary art ...
Assessment of inpatient multimodal cardiac imaging
Assessment of inpatient multimodal cardiac imaging

... requested by any member of the medical team except for medical students, who require orders to be co-signed by a resident or attending staff. We identified cardiac investigations conducted on patients admitted to the three sites over the study period. Representatives from the on-service GIM and Card ...
reviews
reviews

... Box 1 | Mutations in the cardiac RyR2 linked to exercise-induced sudden cardiac death Sudden cardiac death is associated with common cardiac diseases and conditions, most notably heart failure (roughly 50% of heart failure patients die from fatal ventricular arrhythmias). However, fatal arrhythmias ...
Aaem minimonograph #48: Autonomic nervous system
Aaem minimonograph #48: Autonomic nervous system

... the responses to tilt-table testing is indicated in testing the integrity of the autonomic cardiovascular reflexes (early responses occurring in 30–60 s) and also the integrity of neurocardiogenic reflexes (late responses occurring in 30–60 min. The autonomic cardiovascular reflexes (early responses ...
Inadequacy of CPMs for TAVI
Inadequacy of CPMs for TAVI

... Multiple imputation was used for missing values, with ten datasets imputed (17). Missing life-status was not imputed and this analysis excluded any patient who had such a missing endpoint. To avoid underestimation of covariate-outcome associations, 30-day mortality indication was used in the imputat ...
STG- TAVI seminar-DR. SANDEEP MOHANAN
STG- TAVI seminar-DR. SANDEEP MOHANAN

... • Concomitant CAD : SVD/ TVD • Surgical Risk : STS-PROM at 30days - Low : <4% - Intermediate: 4-8% - High: >8-15% - Prohibitive : >15%, >50% all-cause mortality risk at 1 year , porcelain aorta, prior radiation, post bypass surgery with adherent grafts to chest wall, ≥3 major organ dysfunction ...
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.661983 published online Jul
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.661983 published online Jul

... from dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and/or exercise intolerance, which was quantified by the 6-minute walk test,22 bicycle ergometry, and N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide plasma levels (Elecsys 2010, Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany). These patients were compared with 1 ...
article in press - Intersocietal Accreditation Commission
article in press - Intersocietal Accreditation Commission

... An appropriate imaging study is one in which the expected incremental information, combined with clinical judgment, exceeds the expected negative consequences* by a sufficiently wide margin for a specific indication that the procedure is generally considered acceptable care and a reasonable approach ...
Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)
Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)

... commonly in adults. In this surgical procedure one end of the lead is attached to the heart and the other end of the lead is attached to the pulse generator and placed in a pocket created under the skin of the abdomen. Procedural complication rates range from three to six percent, with up to on-hal ...
Advances in congestive heart failure management - Area
Advances in congestive heart failure management - Area

... Soon after the discovery of BNP production in the human myocardium, it became clear that tissue and circulating concentrations of BNP are elevated in CHF in proportion to the severity of symptoms (13), the degree of left ventricular dysfunction (14), and cardiac filling pressures (4, 15). Both systo ...
The Pulmonary Circulation in Pulmonary Hypertension  Novel insights into
The Pulmonary Circulation in Pulmonary Hypertension Novel insights into

... importance in predicting survival in PAH13,14,20,21,23,25,31,32. It is thus evident that the RV plays an essential role in disease progression in pulmonary hypertension patients. However, the problem with the currently used measures of RV systolic and diastolic function are that they are load-depend ...
Fetal cardiac output and its distribution to the placenta and brain at
Fetal cardiac output and its distribution to the placenta and brain at

... vena cavae connect to the left and right atria, respectively. There are further additions from the cardiac neural crest that contribute to the aortic arches and coronary vasculature (Cook et al, 2004, Moorman et al, 2003). The development of major structures of the heart is complete by eight weeks o ...
The Apex Cardiogram in Left Ventricular Outflow Tract
The Apex Cardiogram in Left Ventricular Outflow Tract

... from 38 to 92 mm. Hg. In patient R.G. the diagnosis was confirmed at operation and subsequentIy at autopsy. Selective angiocardiography, carried out in two patients, demonstrated systolic narrowing of the outflow tract of the left ventricle. All six patients were in sinus rhythm, five had evidence o ...
In utero pulmonary artery and aortic growth and potential for
In utero pulmonary artery and aortic growth and potential for

... screening ultrasound examination suggestive of a cardiac abnormality (n = 12), a family history of congenital heart disease (n = 2), fetal hydrops (n = 1) and the presence of a DandyWalker cyst (n -- 1). None of the fetuses had a chromosomal abnormality. Twin gestation was present in three fetuses. ...
Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery
Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery

... ç MD, Medisina Van Hastanesi, Kardiyoloji Bölümü, 65200, Van, Turkey, Address for correspondence: Mustafa Yurtdas, ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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