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The CHF Patient - Edwards Lifesciences
The CHF Patient - Edwards Lifesciences

... Dysfunction in systole and/or diastole may result in CHF, related to passive backup of blood into the pulmonary and systemic venous beds and/or resistance in ventricular filling. It has been shown that “although there is some degree of diastolic dysfunction in most patients who present clinically wi ...
Outcome in adult patients after arterial switch operation for
Outcome in adult patients after arterial switch operation for

... Direct comparison of this data to those reported in previous studies is not straightforward, most of all due to different normvalues for z-score estimation used in children and adults ...
Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease

... narrows by 65-75%.6 In more severe cases of CAD where the coronary artery becomes completely blocked, a whole section of the heart muscle can be deprived of oxygen and die.9 The result is a heart attack (also known as a myocardial infarction). Most heart attacks occur when a blood clot forms in the ...
BME Lecture 2: Physiology, Aug_31, 2004
BME Lecture 2: Physiology, Aug_31, 2004

... Assignment #2 – You are visited by an Air Force officer that has traveled to UofL to try to recruit you to join their elite test pilot program. You’re first assignment as a test pilot will be to fly a top secret X-27 fighter plane. The X-27 has been designed to pull up to 18 G’s without any structur ...
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

... What’s wrong with Faye? In Canada, congestive heart failure (CHF) is a major public health problem associated with significant morbidity, mortality and health-care costs. CHF currently afflicts more than 350,000 Canadians, and mortality rates range from 25% to 40% one year postdiagnosis.1 Despite ad ...
DDBSA`s Health Considerations. - Dogue de Bordeaux Breeder
DDBSA`s Health Considerations. - Dogue de Bordeaux Breeder

... heart. This disease has been demonstrated to be genetically passed down. Diagnosed by finding a heart murmur and then a check for other symptoms. This disease if very difficult to diagnose and is done with a test called doppler echocardiographic identification which will show a problem with blood fl ...
Lecture #1 - Jewish Hospital Cardiothoracic Surgical Research
Lecture #1 - Jewish Hospital Cardiothoracic Surgical Research

... (a) Phase I (D – Diastolic Filling) - blood passively fills from atrium into ventricle, followed by additional volume due to atrial contraction. Characteristics: mitral/tricuspid valve open and aortic/pulmonic valve closed, low pressure changes, high volume changes. (b) Phase II (IC - Isovolumic Con ...
AED Study Guide
AED Study Guide

... CPR is performed in conjunction with the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED). An AED is a device that analyzes the heart’s electrical rhythm and, if necessary, prompts you to deliver a shock to a person experiencing sudden cardiac arrest. Defibrillation is a process of delivering an ele ...
Jeopardy - Innovative Classrooms
Jeopardy - Innovative Classrooms

... What is four? ...
cardio physiology - notes - Anatomy with Dr. Mumaugh
cardio physiology - notes - Anatomy with Dr. Mumaugh

... ischemia caused by a tumor o The brain is vulnerable under extreme systemic pressure changes  MAP below 60mm Hg can cause syncope (fainting)  MAP above 160 can result in cerebral edema  Blood flow to the lungs o Blood flow in the pulmonary circulation is unusual in that:  The pathway is short  ...
Rheumatic Heart Disease
Rheumatic Heart Disease

... … but patients with AF and no heart disease do not have an increased risk of stoke. The risk of serious thromboembolism in patients with AF is about 5% per year. Warfarin decreases this risk to about 1% per year. The risk of serious haemorrhage whilst taking warfarin is < 1% per year. Patients with ...
Physiology of the Cardiovascular System
Physiology of the Cardiovascular System

... – Ischemic heart disease, heart failure, kidney failure, stroke ...
How to optimize your CT scan and image reading.
How to optimize your CT scan and image reading.

... higher risk: in the same patient population, a calcium score between 1 and 100 was associated with a hazard ratio for major coronary events of 3.89 whereas the risk is considerably much higher with a score of more than 300 „Agatston score‟ ...
Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke: The Newest Guidelines
Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke: The Newest Guidelines

... AF. Some of them include…. *Age *Sleep apnea *Drugs *Metastatic disease ...
10. Heart - Dr. Salah A. Martin
10. Heart - Dr. Salah A. Martin

... a. Note that the events on the left side of the heart during a normal cardiac cycle are mirrored by the events on the right side of the heart. b. Both the right and the left side of the heart contract at the same rate. c. They have identical stroke volumes on average. d. The only difference is the p ...
Heart valve disease in general practice:
Heart valve disease in general practice:

... orifice area may be more reliable than the gradient because it is relatively independent of flow. Surgery may also be considered for aortic dilatation.2 following up Patients Patients with moderate or severe valve disease should be referred to a cardiologist in a specialist valve clinic.3 Patients w ...
Cardiac Out Put - FROM 1:45-3
Cardiac Out Put - FROM 1:45-3

...  It is inability of heart to give cardiac output, sufficient to keep pace with body’s demand.  There may be left ventricular failure or right ventricular failure or bi – ventricular failure.  Most common cause heart failure is 1. Heart Attack or Myocardial Infarction 2. Working against Increased ...
Decreased Cardiac Output
Decreased Cardiac Output

... nutrition ...
Weaning from CPB mgmc - Anesthesia Slides, Presentations and
Weaning from CPB mgmc - Anesthesia Slides, Presentations and

... • Weaning from CPB should represent a smooth transition from the mechanical pump back to the patient’s heart and lungs as the source of blood flow and gas exchange • Discontinuation – better word !! • Coordinated --- surgeon, anaes, perfusionist • This is simple write up !! • Preop and intraop cour ...
Dr. Weyrich G06: Heart and Middle Mediastinum Reading: 1. Gray`s
Dr. Weyrich G06: Heart and Middle Mediastinum Reading: 1. Gray`s

... Arterial Supply to the Heart Right coronary artery – arises from right aortic sinus SA nodal artery – supplies SA node -NOTE: the SA nodal artery can also arise from the LCA(~40%) Right marginal branch – supplies the right border of the heart AV nodal artery – supplies AV node Posterior interventri ...
The Circulatory System
The Circulatory System

... Semilunar Valves VALVES No valves Decreased OXYGEN LEVELS Increased ...
(Updated) stroke volume, regulation and heart failure
(Updated) stroke volume, regulation and heart failure

... response to changes in venous return is called the Frank-Starling mechanism (or Starling's Law of the heart). ...
PBS Unit 4 Study Guide - Kenwood Academy High School
PBS Unit 4 Study Guide - Kenwood Academy High School

... What is the anatomy and physiology of the blood vessels? (2 MC) What is the physiology of each component of blood? (1 MC) How does blood flow through the heart and body? (1 MC, Short Answer) What is the anatomy and physiology of the heart? (6 MC) What is the physiology of the pulmonary arteries and ...
Document
Document

... lead and the Paradym RF SonR CRT-D device. SonR is the first and only system to provide weekly automatic optimization during patient’s real life activities as an alternative to in-clinic manual ...
Imaging of hypoplastic left heart syndrome –A rare
Imaging of hypoplastic left heart syndrome –A rare

... 12. Doty DB, Knott HW. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Experience with an operation to establish functionally normal circulation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1977;74:624-30. 13. Reis PM, Punch MR, Bove EL et al. Obstetric management of 219 infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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