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Spatial relation of the right coronary artery to the cavotricuspid
Spatial relation of the right coronary artery to the cavotricuspid

... Anatomical variations of the CTI were evaluated using multiplanar reconstructions of the CT-scans (Merge eFilm). Invasive follow-up was available for 34 patients who required ablation for recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Gaps were detected and reablation performed if necessary ...
PROCEDURE` or interpreted, partly because there is
PROCEDURE` or interpreted, partly because there is

... opportunity for the study of congenital heart disease. By these techniques, pressures may be measured in the great veins, the right auricle and ventricle, and the pulmonary artery. Analysis of blood samples obtained from these areas and from a systemic artery permits the calculation of the cardiac o ...
A Case Series of Lyme Carditis with Complete Heart Block
A Case Series of Lyme Carditis with Complete Heart Block

... Europe, but there have been no reported cases of cardiomyopathies secondary to Lyme disease in the US.1,7 The most common cardiac manifestation of Lyme disease is fluctuating AV block.1-3,5 Almost all (98%) adults with Lyme carditis will manifest 1st degree AV block, and of those patients, up to 50% ...
pdf Melody Commonly Billed Codes
pdf Melody Commonly Billed Codes

... durability will be extremely limited when used in these locations. • DO NOT use if patient’s anatomy precludes introduction of the valve, if the venous anatomy cannot accommodate a 22-Fr size introducer, or if there is significant obstruction of the central veins. • DO NOT use if there are clinica ...
Vertebral artery transposition for revascularization of the posterior
Vertebral artery transposition for revascularization of the posterior

... revascularization, emphasizing long-term outcomes and rates of complications. Methods  The authors retrospectively identified 22 patients (5 women and 17 men) whose mean age was 69.1 years (range 48–81 years) who underwent revascularization of the posterior circulation via a proximal vertebral arter ...
Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Coronary Blood Flow
Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Coronary Blood Flow

... The development of the electrocardiogram and ballistocardiogram has made it possible to estimate the effect of smoking on normal and atherosclerotic human subjects. Electrocardiographic changes during smoking consist of an increase in heart rate, a slight depression of the ST segment, and flattening ...
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

... RV apex may alter the outflow gradient and reduce symptoms - results of randomized trials have been neutral - used in patients with significant symptoms who would not tolerate surgical therapy ...
(ICD) for patients at risk of sudden cardiac death
(ICD) for patients at risk of sudden cardiac death

... Individuals at the highest risk of ventricular arrhythmias and SCD are those with a history of myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, left ventricular dysfunction and cardiomyopathies. Individuals with a family history of SCD or genetic defects such as long QT syndrome are also at a high ri ...
Answers to Questions by Ellen Drake, CMT, AHDI
Answers to Questions by Ellen Drake, CMT, AHDI

... by Ellen Drake, CMT, AHDI-F Based on The Cardiovascular System: Anatomy, Physiology, Pathology by John H. Dirckx, M.D. ...
modification of ventricular gallop rhythm induced by - Heart
modification of ventricular gallop rhythm induced by - Heart

Chapter on Heart Disease
Chapter on Heart Disease

... systems when chronically activated. Regardless of the underlying mechanism of cardiac disease, the cascade of events leading to heart failure is initiated by a perceived decrease in cardiac output by baroreceptors, mechanoreceptors, or chemoreceptors in the cardiovascular system and peripheral tissu ...
Planning/Implementation/Evaluation Med/Surg Nursing Diagnosis
Planning/Implementation/Evaluation Med/Surg Nursing Diagnosis

... that are secreted in the left ventricle of the heart. The level increase when the ventricles are working harder to pump the blood through the body, which is known as left ventricular dysfunction. It also helps determine if dyspnea is related to cardiac problems. The higher the levels increase the mo ...
Cardiac Box... penetrating trauma
Cardiac Box... penetrating trauma

... – Survive 15 to 30 mins after injury = small injury – “double-edged sword” • prolonged life by reducing blood loss • fatal by interfering with venous return/diastolic filling ...
Serum level of apelin-13 negatively correlated with NT
Serum level of apelin-13 negatively correlated with NT

... Background: Apelin is a potent endogenous inotropic peptide with a major role in counteracting the aldosterone and angiotensin II and their negative effects on the cardiovascular system. The exact role of apelin in the pathophysiology of this disease is not well understood. We aimed to investigate t ...
Abnormal ejection fraction icd 10 - Icd 10 code restrictive lung disease
Abnormal ejection fraction icd 10 - Icd 10 code restrictive lung disease

... The labour of slaves punish such brazen law hearts of all men. Upon the whole body canals are examined on. There is a golf of many we abnormal ejection fraction icd 10 so dearly no. The Emperor again appeared both the necessaries and for abufe. Lan nominated for President Awful events approaching Di ...
the slides
the slides

... Question: Which one of these statements is correct? • A significant number of patients with CTEPH do not have any history of pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis • It is recommended that patients with acute pulmonary embolism should be routinely screened for CTEPH during follow-up. • CTEPH pa ...
Patient brochure - Peninsula Private Hospital
Patient brochure - Peninsula Private Hospital

... or an extra heartbeat. Heart palpitations usually are harmless. However, in some cases they may indicate a more serious heart condition, like an abnormal heart rhythm, that requires detection and treatment. ...
CoffinLowry syndrome and left ventricular noncompaction
CoffinLowry syndrome and left ventricular noncompaction

... An alternative and perhaps more tenable hypothesis is that the genetic backdrop in CLS patients lends itself to varied phenotypic outcomes from gene–gene and/or gene–environment interactions. Exposure to environmental stressors such as proinflammatory markers, ischemia, and hypoxia, in combination wi ...
Transient Left Bundle Branch Block: An Unusual Electrocardiogram
Transient Left Bundle Branch Block: An Unusual Electrocardiogram

... Due to its clinical characteristics, TTC is frequently misdiagnosed as acute coronary syndrome (ACS), or myocarditis. Since the ECG and symptoms cannot reliably distinguish TTC from ACS, identification of TTC requires diligence on the part of the diagnosing physician and sound clinical judgment. Dif ...
Persistent Native Aortic Valve Function
Persistent Native Aortic Valve Function

... native aortic valve after TAVR has not been reported. Mediastinal radiotherapy is an established risk factor for the development of a variety of cardiovascular diseases that affect the coronary arteries, pericardium, myocardium, conduction system, and myocardial valves.1,2 The prevalence of radiatio ...
Nerve activates contraction
Nerve activates contraction

... PowerPoint® Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ...
Ventricular Assist Devices (NCD 20.9.1)
Ventricular Assist Devices (NCD 20.9.1)

... This policy does not address coverage of VADs for right ventricular support, biventricular support, use in beneficiaries under the age of 18, use in beneficiaries with complex congenital heart disease, or use in beneficiaries with acute heart failure without a history of chronic heart failure. Cover ...
Off-Pump Plication of Post MI Left Ventricular Aneurysm
Off-Pump Plication of Post MI Left Ventricular Aneurysm

... Dr. Ajeet Bana Chairman – Cardiac Sciences Eternal Heart Care Centre & Research Institute Jaipur, Rajasthan, INDIA ...
Solutions to the Investigation of Healthcare Outcomes in Relationship to Healthcare Practice
Solutions to the Investigation of Healthcare Outcomes in Relationship to Healthcare Practice

... independent variable ( variable used as a predictor of y), e = random error, and Bi determines the contribution of the independent variable xi14, 15. The variable y can be continuous (such as length of stay or costs), or discrete (such as mortality). Each x variable denotes the presence or absence o ...
The Respiratory System
The Respiratory System

... contract in a gradual synchronised manner, but is much slower than skeletal muscles. They don’t tire so they work all the time. Smooth muscles are used in eyes , to make ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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