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- The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
- The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

... that no global increase in the donor pool has been seen in more than 3 decades.3 Some of that lack of growth is related to the decreasing numbers of high-quality donors from public health initiatives, as well as to improved acute neurologic care that may prevent progression to brain death.28 The ind ...
The Second Heart Sound
The Second Heart Sound

... systolic click may vary its location in systole with certain maneuvers that change the shape of the left ventricle (see Chapter 26, Systolic Murmurs) . The best way to differentiate an A2-P 2 from an A2 OS is to have the patient stand up . The A 2P2 interval remains the same or narrows, whereas the ...
Video-assisted bilateral pulmonary vein isolation and left atrial
Video-assisted bilateral pulmonary vein isolation and left atrial

... dissector (AtriCure, Inc, Cincinnati, Ohio; Figure 2) is then introduced into the chest through a port and passed into the oblique sinus beneath the right inferior pulmonary veins. While the superior vena cava is distracted medially, dissection around the pulmonary veins is completed with the lighte ...
Machine Learning Approaches for Supporting Patient
Machine Learning Approaches for Supporting Patient

... was 0.790 (SD 0.118). The model with the best performance was Lasso Regression with penalization parameter λ = 0.057. The model showed an average accuracy = 0.935 (error rate = 0.063), precision = 0.941 and recall = 0.9. Bagged flexible discriminant analysis showed similar classification abilities a ...
Clinical research priorities in adult congenital heart disease
Clinical research priorities in adult congenital heart disease

... each question and then added to generate an overall score. Write-in questions and comments were reviewed and incorporated whenever possible. Corrections or rewordings were made as necessary. In parallel, patient input was sought via the Adult Congenital Heart Association (ACHA). Research priorities ...
heart failure - Maury Regional Medical Center
heart failure - Maury Regional Medical Center

... understand it. It doesn’t mean that your heart has stopped working. With heart failure, the heart continues to work but not as effectively as it once did. It simply means that your heart isn’t pumping blood as well as it should.  Approximately 5 million Americans suffer from the effects of Heart Fa ...
File
File

... • The artery walls can become brittle and prone to breaking (arteriosclerosis or hardening of arteries). • This can lead to hemorrhages. ...
- David Winston, RH
- David Winston, RH

... DISEASE – ASVD) AND CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CAD) Atherosclerosis, or arteriosclerotic vascular disease/ASVD is a common degenerative condition associated with aging and the western diet /lifestyle. Over decades (evidence shows atherosclerosis often begins by the age of 1415), the artery walls thick ...
Hemodynamics after Surgical Repair with Right Ventricle to
Hemodynamics after Surgical Repair with Right Ventricle to

Delmar`s Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, Second Edition
Delmar`s Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, Second Edition

... Some Major Blood Circulatory Routes ...
Carotid, Vertebral, Intracranial Artery Angioplasty
Carotid, Vertebral, Intracranial Artery Angioplasty

... Stenosis that is surgically difficult to access (e.g., high bifurcation requiring mandibular dislocation) Stenosis associated with contralateral carotid artery occlusion Stenosis that cannot be safely reached or crossed by endovascular approach Pseudoaneurysm Inability to move the neck to a suitable ...
Heart Rate Variability in Psychiatric Disorders
Heart Rate Variability in Psychiatric Disorders

... known risk of adverse cardiovascular events. Analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) can give a valuable window into the ANS function being implicated in various medical diseases. But HRV analysis is not well established although psychiatric research findings have shown considerable association of ...
Congenital Absence of the Pulmonary Valve
Congenital Absence of the Pulmonary Valve

... 5. Diagrammatic portrayal of central circulation indicating that right ventricle filled from pulmonary arterial system; latter, in turn, had received its supply through patent ductus arteriosus. Other features show the characteristic rightto-left shunt of tricuspid atresia. condition is associated w ...
Personalized Pulmonary Trunk Modeling for
Personalized Pulmonary Trunk Modeling for

... difficulties of PPVI are: the assessment of the pulmonary trunk and the right ventricle outflow track (RVOT < 22mm) before treatment [4], the classification of patients suitable for the procedure [5] and identification of the exact location for anchoring the stent [6]. Hence, precise assessment of t ...
Delayed diagnosis of an isolated partial anomalous pulmonary
Delayed diagnosis of an isolated partial anomalous pulmonary

... Received 7 January 2013; Accepted 18 March 2014 ...
Two Interesting Situations
Two Interesting Situations

... Editing doesn’t mean you have to hit, y’ know!) Otherwise known as an atrial septal defect – an opening between the atria. Fetal blood flow. It turns out that lots of people walk around with these, it’s just that they stay closed most of the time. They have a “not-patent” foramen ovale. Let’s ponder ...
Acute Care Problems Case Studies 1 and 2
Acute Care Problems Case Studies 1 and 2

... mean pulmonary artery pressure of 40 mmHg or less without a decrease in cardiac output (McLaughlin et al., 2009). A ventilation-perfusion (VQ) scan is essential to rule out an embolus causing the patient’s pulmonary hypertension (Galie et al., 2009). This specific patient is a smoker and is on contr ...
Aortic Valve
Aortic Valve

... Management strategy for patients with chronic severe aortic regurgitation. Preoperative coronary angiography should be performed routinely as determined by age, symptoms, and coronary risk factors. Cardiac catheterization and angiography may also be helpful when there is discordance between clinical ...
Is central nervous system processing altered in patients with heart
Is central nervous system processing altered in patients with heart

... has not previously been investigated directly, although abnormal autonomic responses have been described. Our aim was to assess whether heart failure patients exhibit different patterns of regional brain activation after exercise stress. Methods We used positron emission tomography with H2 15 O, to ...
Cardiac lesions associated with cardiopulmonary
Cardiac lesions associated with cardiopulmonary

... Cardiac lesions during CPR are rare, and usually not involved in thanatologic chains. Krischer [20], on a study of 705 deaths after CPR found cardiovascular lesions to occur in 10.6% of cases ( a total of 72 lesions), the majority of which were hemoperitoneum (8.4%), epicardial hematoma (2.7%), and ...
Correspondence
Correspondence

... levels of N-terminal proatrial natriuretic peptide (N-ANP), atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) in patients with normal left ventricular function (ejection fraction ⱖ60%) who were suspected of having coronary artery disease (CAD).1,2 Our main objective was to determ ...
Recent Research Topics from the Japanese Society of Nuclear
Recent Research Topics from the Japanese Society of Nuclear

... (15). The data may imply that CT MBF quantification may be suitable for the analysis of regional MBF. ...
Medic One/Emergency Medical Services
Medic One/Emergency Medical Services

... ResQ Trial Research Question Your participation in the trial will provide critical information about EMS-provided CPR for adult victims of cardiac arrest. The ResQ Trial will analyze: • Return of pulse, for any duration • Patient survival to the emergency department • Patient survival to hospital di ...
Anomalous Origin of Left Main Coronary Artery from Right Sinus of
Anomalous Origin of Left Main Coronary Artery from Right Sinus of

... Consultant Cardiologist, Director and Chief Cardiologist, ACE Heart and Vascular Institute, Sector 69, Mohali, Punjab, India ...
C a rd i o v a s c u l... P re g n a n c y Sarah K. Sommerkamp, ,
C a rd i o v a s c u l... P re g n a n c y Sarah K. Sommerkamp, ,

... (and among immigrants living in Western countries), mitral stenosis from rheumatic fever is the predominant cause. In the United States, congenital heart disease is much more common, likely because of the quality of medical care, which enables these patients to survive past childhood. In addition, t ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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