• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
EP show 2
EP show 2

... for screw-in epicardial lead implants. Approximately 5-10% of patients have some anatomical aberrancy and cannot be implanted using the transvenous approach. The ability to lodge the lead in the terminal vessels to get adequate LV pacing down far enough off the AV groove is also an issue. This techn ...
Advanced Cardiopulmonary Monitoring
Advanced Cardiopulmonary Monitoring

... appropriate? A. Check pulses with a Doppler. B. Perform cardiac compressions. C. Obtain an arterial blood gas sample. D. Insert a temporary pacemaker. EXPLANATIONS: (u) A. A Doppler may be able to detect a pulse in a patient with severe hypotension, but it would not help correct the problem. See exp ...
Are You at Risk for Stroke? - OSU Patient Education Materials
Are You at Risk for Stroke? - OSU Patient Education Materials

... Are You at Risk for Stroke? Everyone has some stroke risk. Risk factors are traits or life style habits that increase a person's chances of having a stroke. A few stroke risk factors cannot be changed: ...
Echocardiographic Effects of Eplerenone and Aldosterone in
Echocardiographic Effects of Eplerenone and Aldosterone in

... calculation of index of myocardial performance (Tei Index) used aortic ejection time (ET) and mitral valve closure to opening time (MCO) (12). MCO is the sum of ET, isovolumic contraction time (IVCT) and (IVRT). Systolic dysfunction results in prolongation of IVCT and shortening of ET. Both systolic ...
Coronary Artery Disease - Angina, Unstable Angina, Myocardial
Coronary Artery Disease - Angina, Unstable Angina, Myocardial

... individuals had received a diagnosis of vascular disease or had a high prevalence of coronary risk factors. While individuals who exercise rarely may be more likely to suffer a heart attack after strenuous exertion than those who exercise regularly, the absolute risk of a cardiac event after any sin ...
Circulatory System Review Guide All of this information can be
Circulatory System Review Guide All of this information can be

... molecule, two types T-cells and B-cells, Monocytes nucleus is kidney shaped, largest of leukocytes. 5. Review the blood disorders that we went over in class. Anemia and Hemophilia are particularly important. Explain how they affect the body and treatment if any for them. Anemia - Iron-Deficiency Ane ...
Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes 2006
Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes 2006

... Management of patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction Adjuvant therapy in association with reperfusion • All patients undergoing reperfusion therapy for STEMI (PCI or fibrinolysis) should be given aspirin and clopidogrel unless these are contraindicated. • Antithrombin therapy shou ...
Combining Form Meaning
Combining Form Meaning

... tetralogy of Fallot ...
Circulatory SystemP1 - Ms. Ghtaura`s Class
Circulatory SystemP1 - Ms. Ghtaura`s Class

... White blood cells: defend body against disease caused by invaders, i.e. provide immunity against pathogens • larger than red blood cells • function of certain cells: a. detect antigen: protein, polysaccharide, or glycoprotein on surface of foreign invaders that • triggers immune response, i.e. any m ...
Right Atrium
Right Atrium

... The size of the heart is a little larger than the size of a fist. The heart is located between the lungs, behind the sternum and above the diaphragm. The heart are two separate pumps that continuously send blood throughout the body carrying nutrients, oxygen, and helping remove harmful wastes. These ...
essential agents in management of heart failure.
essential agents in management of heart failure.

... 20-40% of all heart failure patients have normal ejection fractions! (it is likely that majority of elderly heart failure patients have primarily diastolic dysfunction). ● mortality rates are lower than with low ejection fractions (however, hospitalization rates are comparable). ● non-invasive measu ...
Cardiovascular System Part 2
Cardiovascular System Part 2

... • Low systolic (below 110 mm HG) • Often associated with illness ...
Pharmacology Review - Madison County Emergency Medical District
Pharmacology Review - Madison County Emergency Medical District

... – Concurrent IV administration with IV calcium channel blocking agents like verapamil or diltiazem can cause severe hypotension – Avoid in bronchospastic diseases, cardiac failure, or severe abnormalities in cardiac conduction – Monitor cardiac and pulmonary status during administration – May cause ...
STATE HEART - Evangelical Community Hospital
STATE HEART - Evangelical Community Hospital

r27_788_medinfo2013_..
r27_788_medinfo2013_..

... Investigated homogeneity of pharmacoepidemiologic groupings in terms of clinical properties  Mapped ATC 5th level drugs to NDF-RT properties  Based on these properties we computed homogeneity scores for all ATC groups and contrasted their distribution against the Micromedex reference  ATC classes ...
DoInhaledLevalbuterol
DoInhaledLevalbuterol

... study population had either asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Compared with placebo, beta-2-agonists were associated with a 2.5 relative risk (95% CI, 1.69–4.1) for adverse cardiovascular events (P<.001). While most of these events were sinus tachycardia (RR=3.1; 95% CI, 1.7–5. ...
Heart - edl.io
Heart - edl.io

... Deoxygenated blood travels through the superior and inferior vena cava and enters the right atrium  The tricuspid valve opens allowing blood to enter into the right ventricle  When the heart contracts, the blood leaves the right ventricle through the pulmonary arteries  It continues on to the lun ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... riociguat in patients with HFpEF and pulmonary hypertension.19 There was no significant change in the primary endpoint (peak change in mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) from baseline to 6 h) due to riociguat compared with placebo. In the Soluble Guanylate Cyclase stimulator Heart Failure Studies— ...
Oliguria
Oliguria

... response in normal controls, in patients with chronic renal failure, and in edematous states with reduced effective arterial blood volume (EABV). To be independent of individual GFRs, urinary diuretic excretion ([mu]g/min) is divided by each patient's GFR (ml/min) yielding fractional diuretic excret ...
of Heart Failure - Besancon.cardio.com
of Heart Failure - Besancon.cardio.com

... An important investigation in a patient with suspected heart failure is the echocardiogram. This ultrasonic examination visualises the cardiac chambers and valves. Systolic and diastolic ventricular contractile function can be measured, as can chamber size and wall thickness. Similarly, Doppler ultr ...
Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in Blood Pressure Regulation
Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in Blood Pressure Regulation

Arginine Vasopressin Antagonist Tolvaptan in the treatment of heart
Arginine Vasopressin Antagonist Tolvaptan in the treatment of heart

... dichotomous data, while standardized mean differences (MD) and Inverse Variance for continuous datas. We used the fixed analysis model to calculate pooled analyses initially, but if there was evidence of significant heterogeneity, the random analysis model would be replaced. Heterogeneity was assess ...
Does Treatment Change with Gender in Acute Coronary Syndrome?
Does Treatment Change with Gender in Acute Coronary Syndrome?

... hospital, they were less likely to be prescribed beta-blockers. The above evidence showed some signals that indicate the in-equalities in management of women compared to men. Accumulating literature evidence showed that women receive less medical and invasive treatments after AMI compared with men ( ...
fibrillation atriale : strategie antiarythmique, cardioversion
fibrillation atriale : strategie antiarythmique, cardioversion

... 26women), age 55.7 ! 9.6 years, referred to our center for a first AF ablation A total(5) of 100 patients (86 men, studies have concluded that net benefit of catheter paroxysmal; 3.5 ! 1.4 prior ineffective antiarrhythmic agents) were followed for 5 the years. Complete sucmonths (6) and an 8.7% long ...
Brevibloc*?(Esmolol HCl)
Brevibloc*?(Esmolol HCl)

... provocation test, and (3) following IV isoproteronol infusion ...
< 1 ... 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 ... 603 >

Antihypertensive drug



Antihypertensives are a class of drugs that are used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Antihypertensive therapy seeks to prevent the complications of high blood pressure, such as stroke and myocardial infarction. Evidence suggests that reduction of the blood pressure by 5 mmHg can decrease the risk of stroke by 34%, of ischaemic heart disease by 21%, and reduce the likelihood of dementia, heart failure, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used drugs are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers.Which type of medication to use initially for hypertension has been the subject of several large studies and resulting national guidelines. The fundamental goal of treatment should be the prevention of the important endpoints of hypertension, such as heart attack, stroke and heart failure. Patient age, associated clinical conditions and end-organ damage also play a part in determining dosage and type of medication administered. The several classes of antihypertensives differ in side effect profiles, ability to prevent endpoints, and cost. The choice of more expensive agents, where cheaper ones would be equally effective, may have negative impacts on national healthcare budgets. As of 2009, the best available evidence favors the thiazide diuretics as the first-line treatment of choice for high blood pressure when drugs are necessary. Although clinical evidence shows calcium channel blockers and thiazide-type diuretics are preferred first-line treatments for most people (from both efficacy and cost points of view), an ACE inhibitor is recommended by NICE in the UK for those under 55 years old.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report