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ANATOMY Dissection 3: Serous Sacs, Heart, and Lungs
ANATOMY Dissection 3: Serous Sacs, Heart, and Lungs

...  Minor Circuit: The pulmonary circuit o 30% of oxygenated blood entering right atrium from IVC mixes with the deoxygenated blood from SVC (a valve-like structure “shunts” the two inflows) o SVC blood tends to be driven to the right ventricle (due to fluid dynamics) and flows through pulmonary arter ...
Reimplantation of Anomalous Single Coronary Artery From
Reimplantation of Anomalous Single Coronary Artery From

... Valsalva (Fig 1B). PGE1 infusion and inotropic support was maintained, and the patient was taken to the operating room for repair of her anomalous coronary arteries. Anesthesia induction was carefully administered to avoid hypotension and coronary hypoperfusion during PGE1 infusion. A midline sterno ...
Latex to leather
Latex to leather

... • Variable onset and duration of TTTS before treatment • Radial artery compliance may not reflect that of central arteries and LV load • Cross sectional measurements at different (young) ages, no idea yet of long term effects ...
PDF - US Pharmacist
PDF - US Pharmacist

... rhythm can develop. An abnormal heart rhythm is called an arrhythmia. Many times these abnormal rhythms are brief and do not significantly affect the overall rate or rhythm of the heart. When the arrhythmia continues for some time, however, the heart may not beat regularly and blood is not pumped ef ...
Percutaneous Aortic valve replacement
Percutaneous Aortic valve replacement

... cardiac events after CABG for patients with CAD ...
SGD 2: RHD
SGD 2: RHD

... sufficient amount of blood due to a structural or functional cardiac abnormality ...
Frank-Starling “Law of the Heart”
Frank-Starling “Law of the Heart”

...  The metabolism of the heart.  Basic knowledge of the ECG The student should be able to understand: - How the heart functions as a pump. - Pathophysiological mechanisms at ischemic heart diseases and cardiac failure. ...
04_Symptoms and syndromes based on the data of auscultation of a
04_Symptoms and syndromes based on the data of auscultation of a

... • 3 - The Third Heart Sound is usually best heard at cardiac apex, in the partial left lateral decubitus position, with the bell of the stethoscope. • 4 - The Fourth Heart Sound is best heard with the bell of the stethoscope, at cardiac apex (left origin) or tricuspid area (right origin). • 5 - In S ...
Beta blockers summarized - Consumer Reports Health
Beta blockers summarized - Consumer Reports Health

... Consumer Reports Best Buy Drugs are in blue. We recommend these drugs because they work as well and are as safe as the other drugs, and they cost less. The dollar symbol means the dose of that drug may be available for a low monthly cost through programs offered by large chain stores, like Costco, C ...
important points
important points

... -Granulation tissue in MI appears within 9-10 days and becomes prominent within 2-3 weeks. Conducting system blood supply: -SA node__RCA(sometimes LCA,but mainly RCA) -AV node__RCA -AV bundle__RCA -RBB__LCA -LBB__RCA+LCA ECG diagnosis of MI: A.Anterior wall(LAD):v1-v4 1.anteroseptal__LAD (v1-v2) 2.a ...
Asymptomatic coarctation in an adult female 1.Dr.P.Mohamed
Asymptomatic coarctation in an adult female 1.Dr.P.Mohamed

... Classical findings of coarctation of aorta are systolic hypertension in the upper extremities, radiofemoral delay and low or unobtainable blood pressure in the lower extremities. Non cardiac complications of coarctation include intracranilal hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage. In addition dilate ...
Physiology of Single Ventricle, Birth and Beyond James A. DiNardo
Physiology of Single Ventricle, Birth and Beyond James A. DiNardo

... right pulmonary arteries and bidirectional pulmonary blood flow. The main PA is over sewn if it is not atretic. Unless the IVC is interrupted with azygous continuation the azygous vein is ligated so that the SVC does not decompress retrograde to the IVC thereby reducing the quantity of blood deliver ...
The Body`s Transport System
The Body`s Transport System

... opposite direction—from the body’s cells into the blood. Answer the following question. Use your textbook and the ideas above. 12. Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about capillary walls. a. The walls are very thick. b. The walls are one cell thick. c. The walls allow many materials to ...
Cobalt cardiomyopathy: clinical aspects - Heart
Cobalt cardiomyopathy: clinical aspects - Heart

... (Haro, Brin, and Faloon, I966). Virological prognosis. The pulmonary arteries were diland immunological studies were negative. ated in half of the cases, and passive congesSearch for toxic substances such as arsenic or -tion of lung fields could be detected in the same proportion of patients. Pleura ...
"Cough, goddamn it!": A fearful mishap leads to the revolutionary
"Cough, goddamn it!": A fearful mishap leads to the revolutionary

... Sones constructed a catheter with a flexible, tapered tip that permitted easy direct entry to a coronary artery. By 1962, he had successfully performed selective coronary arteriography with small doses of contrast—four to six milliliters—in more than 1,000 patients. A brief paper on his technique an ...
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FAILURE: Hemorrhage secondary to redo sternotomy
FAILURE: Hemorrhage secondary to redo sternotomy

... the right atrium. 3.Hand off the pump lines before opening the sternum for redo cases. 4.If available, have a heparin dose response test performed pre-CPB to estimate the heparin dose if there is no time for ACT confirmation should rapid exsanguination occur. Expect some redo patients to have hepari ...
Chronic heart failure
Chronic heart failure

... 1. The patient, 53 years, engineer, complaining of shortness of breath at the slightest exertion , swelling of the legs, heaviness in the right upper quadrant, an attack of breathlessness at night. In the 50 years suffered a myocardial infarction, 3 months began to notice shortness of breath, and a ...
Common Pulmonary Vein Atresia
Common Pulmonary Vein Atresia

... was performed between 3 and 4 weeks of age. In one of these it was reported to be within normal limits at the age of 6 days. The chest X-ray showed gross pulmonary venous congestion with a diffuse pattern of pulmonary vascular markings that was either reticular or miliary in type in the four reporte ...
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Heart and work Cardiac reserve - Energy Energy Force and pressure

... Oxygen demand rises as a consequence of increased cardiac work (= pressure times volume; orange area). The diastolic pressure (important for coronary perfusion), is reduced and simultaneously the wall tension of the left ventricle is relatively high — both causes of a lowered transmural coronary art ...
NVCC Bio 212 - gserianne.com
NVCC Bio 212 - gserianne.com

... important ways from skeletal muscle contraction – Duration of the action potential is longer – Ca2+ for contraction is derived from the extracellular fluid as well as the sacroplasmic reticulum – Length of contraction is longer – Tetany cannot develop due to length of the absolute refractory period ...
unit 4: the circulatory and excretory systems
unit 4: the circulatory and excretory systems

... and four pulmonary veins on the left) and leaves the heart from the ventricles through arteries ( the pulmonary artery on the right and the aorta on the left). At the beginning of each of these arteries are the sigmoid valves, made of three membranes, which prevent blood from flowing back to the hea ...
File
File

... • Regurgitation is leakage of the valve. This means the valve doesn't close completely, causing the blood to flow backward through the valve. This results in leakage of blood back into the atria from the ventricles (in the case of the mitral and tricuspid valves) or leakage of blood back into the ve ...
9 - KUET
9 - KUET

... measured by the number of heartbeats per unit of time, typically beats per minute (bpm). The heart rate can vary according to the body's physical needs, including the need to absorb oxygen and excrete carbon dioxide. Activities that can provoke change include physical exercise, sleep, anxiety, str ...
Document
Document

... Related to the fact that the fetus does not use its lungs Path of blood in the fetus ...
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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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