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Class # 2 - Boonshoft School of Medicine
Class # 2 - Boonshoft School of Medicine

... the heart or blood vessels. Sometimes the word cardiovascular is used to describe conditions and diseases that affect the heart. Stroke is also sometimes called a brain attack. A stroke happens when a blood vessel to the brain becomes blocked or bursts open and blood flow can no longer reach the bra ...
a. According to the color & composition of thrombi
a. According to the color & composition of thrombi

... 3. Mixed thrombus: containing parts of pale thrombus and parts of red thrombus. ...
Tetralogy of Fallot with Anomalous Left Anterior Descending
Tetralogy of Fallot with Anomalous Left Anterior Descending

... congenital coronary anomalies has been estimated at approximately 0.85%-1% of general population and the incidence of coronary artery anomalies is 2% to 8% in patients with Fallot’s tetralogy.1,2,3,4,5 TOF is often lethal if untreated, it now has a good prognosis with timely surgical intervention. T ...
Cardiac Cycle: End Systole
Cardiac Cycle: End Systole

... – Supine: End-diast. volume is increased-> increased stroke-volume • Any outflow murmur that is dependent the amount of flow will be louder supine ...
ECGs - mededcoventry.com
ECGs - mededcoventry.com

... 2nd degree heart block can also be regular 2:1, 3:1, 4:1 block etc Higher grade blocks are more dangerous (more at risk of asystole) If there is no relationship between the P waves and QRS complexes then it is 3rd degree (or complete) heart block: ...
PDF - Circulation
PDF - Circulation

... The heart appeared to be prancing in the thoracic cavity because it was no longer fixed in place as a result of the pericardial injury. Of note, the heart was swinging horizontally toward the thoracic wall. Therefore, it was difficult to detect the prancing heart on anteroposterior chest x-rays. In ...
unit 8 - blood / lymphatic / cardiovascular
unit 8 - blood / lymphatic / cardiovascular

... ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 16. How can blood clotting be bad for you? Thrombosis which goes to embolus. ________________________________________________________________ 17. What does Rh positive me ...
Summer 2011  - Cardiovascular Division
Summer 2011 - Cardiovascular Division

... (page 1). It will serve as the entry point for the Heart & Vascular Center, and is intended to help streamline the patient experience. Going forward, a major focus will be on strengthening our research programs. We have ongoing searches for a Director of the Center for Cardiovascular Research (CCR), ...
ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE – SURGICAL TREATMENT AND
ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE – SURGICAL TREATMENT AND

... This retrospective study included 40 patients with ischemic heart disease, who were surgically treated with aorto-coronary bypass grafting in the period 2010–2013. Preoperative preparation of all patients consisted of anamnesis, clinical examination, invasive and non-invasive diagnostic methods (ECG ...
File
File

... Your heart is composed almost entirely of muscle. The muscles begin contracting before you are born and stop only when you die. In the walls of the heart, two thin layers of epithelial and connective tissue form a sandwich around a muscle layer called the myocardium. Powerful contractions of the myo ...
The Circulatory System 33_1
The Circulatory System 33_1

... Your heart is composed almost entirely of muscle. The muscles begin contracting before you are born and stop only when you die. In the walls of the heart, two thin layers of epithelial and connective tissue form a sandwich around a muscle layer called the myocardium. Powerful contractions of the myo ...
BiVentricular Pacing
BiVentricular Pacing

... heart muscle (cardiomyopathy). Cardiomyopathy is most commonly caused by irreversible damage from coronary artery disease (such as by a heart attack), but may also be the result of genetic factors, viral infections, or toxins (such as alcohol). The symptoms of CHF typically include shortness of brea ...
RV and pulmonary circulation during exercise
RV and pulmonary circulation during exercise

... • Recognise the limitations of assessing the RV at rest • Exercise places an important (and possibly disproportionate) load on the RV • RV/ pulmonary vascular function can limit exercise performance – in disease and health • ‘RV reserve’ may be useful in predicting functional decline and prognosis ...
cardiac output,venous return and their regulation. dr.haroon rashid.
cardiac output,venous return and their regulation. dr.haroon rashid.

... (preload) and the force of ventricular contraction, which enables the heart to eject the ...
Factors determining venous return
Factors determining venous return

... (preload) and the force of ventricular contraction, which enables the heart to eject the ...
Inglés  - SciELO Argentina
Inglés - SciELO Argentina

... 3x3 model in the time domain. The model order was adopted following a previous work methodology of our group (Gamero et al., 2001) where viscoelastic elements were characterized showing a proper adjustment. Once the 7 model coefficients (a0-3,b1-3) were fixed for each circuit, the transfer function ...
Status Epilepticus
Status Epilepticus

... Seizure can be due to lack of glucose or oxygen to the brain, as well as to the irritable focus we associate with epilepsy. Hypoxia from transient dysrhythmia or cardiac arrest (particularly in younger patients) may cause seizure and should be treated promptly. Don’t forget to check for a pulse once ...
Ebstein anomaly
Ebstein anomaly

... greater than 60% of the patient group in our series—seem to fall into two general groups: those who are relatively stable on the ventilator, often with gross cardiomegaly, severe tricuspid regurgitation, and a dysplastic (rather than a true EA-like) valve; and those who are very unstable with ongoin ...
Vein pathology and anurysms
Vein pathology and anurysms

... • In this setting, venous thromboses classically appear in one site, disappear, and then reoccur in other veins, so-called migratory thrombophlebitis (Trousseau sign) ...
Heart and Blood vessels lesson plan
Heart and Blood vessels lesson plan

(B). - OneDrive
(B). - OneDrive

... per minute; 15 compressions alternate with 2 quick lung inflations. • If there are two rescuers, it should be repeated at a rate of 60 per minute for compressions, which is a 5:1 ratio, with no interruption in compressions for ventilation. If the patient's trachea has been intubated, the compression ...
Perioperative Management of Pulmonary Hypertension
Perioperative Management of Pulmonary Hypertension

... vasculature, some of which are conflicting and incompletely understood (1,2), and can cause dose-dependent depression of cardiac contractility and reduction of SVR. Most clinical studies of the effects of volatile anesthetics on the pulmonary vasculature have been performed in the setting of one lun ...
cardiovascular system
cardiovascular system

... Heart disease “heart attack” (myocardial infarction) continues to be our number one killer so the importance of understanding how the heart works is obvious. Atherosclerosis is the underlying cause of death from myocardial infarction. The anatomy of the heart is relatively simple with its 4 chambers ...
没有幻灯片标题
没有幻灯片标题

... —The sinoatrial node(SAN) *It is lies the junction between the right auricle and the sup.vena cava —The atrioventricular node(AVN) *It is lies in the lower portion of the interatrial septum just above the orifice of the coronary sinus ...
37–2 - Cloudfront.net
37–2 - Cloudfront.net

... At the exits from the right and left ventricles, valves prevent blood that flows out of the heart from flowing back in. Blood leaves the left ventricle, and enters the ...
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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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