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Introduction to Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
Introduction to Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking

Spooky Action at Spacy Distances
Spooky Action at Spacy Distances

Applying elementary principles from quantum physics
Applying elementary principles from quantum physics

Classical-quantum correspondence and the
Classical-quantum correspondence and the

Observing Atomic Collapse Resonances in Artificial Nuclei on
Observing Atomic Collapse Resonances in Artificial Nuclei on

... determined by measuring both the electron-like and hole-like local density of states (LDOS) near a single dimer through STM dI/dV spectroscopy performed at different lateral distances from the center of a single Ca dimer (Fig.1A). These spectra exhibited a ~130-meV wide gap-like feature at EF caused ...
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Structural Realism
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Structural Realism

... ‘isomorphism’. The cardinality of a structure S is, by definition, the cardinality of its domain U. It is important to notice that structures thus defined have no ‘material’ component. The individuals in the domain of a structure are featureless dummies that have no property other than, perhaps, th ...
HQ-1: Conference on the History of Quantum Physics Max Planck
HQ-1: Conference on the History of Quantum Physics Max Planck

... the same time intends to reflect modern historiographical and philosophical approaches. It is based on the careful analysis of sources (published papers as well as correspondence, research manuscripts, and laboratory notebooks) and, where possible, instruments. Attention is also paid to the institut ...
Isotopic effect in B-like and Be
Isotopic effect in B-like and Be

... corrections due to the finite nuclear mass in a recent calculation made by Tupitsyn [TSC 03], in which major inconsistencies of earlier theoretical methods have been corrected for the first time. The finite mass, or recoil effect, composed of the normal mass shift (N M S), and the specific mass shif ...
File
File

... magnetic field B. The experimental arrangement is shown in the diagram below. The horizontal metal wire has a good electrical contact with two vertical conducting rails, which are connected to a variable power supply that can provide current I in either direction. The horizontal metal wire is attach ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Toward a Science of
PowerPoint Presentation - Toward a Science of

... A multiverse of possibilities • All that physics specifies is a measure on a set of possibilities or possible worlds. • Slogan: Multiverse as a quantum computer (Lloyd 2006). • Without an additional mechanism, multiverse has only possibilities - no actualities. • Decoherence not fully worked out. ...
From quantum foundations to quantum information protocols and back PhD thesis
From quantum foundations to quantum information protocols and back PhD thesis

... aims for the prediction of all natural phenomena; for every action, what is the corresponding reaction? Prediction entails modeling the correlation between an action, the ‘input’, and what is subsequently observed, the ‘output’. Understanding, on the other hand, involves developing insightful princi ...
Electron Cloud Dynamics in the CesrTA Wiggler
Electron Cloud Dynamics in the CesrTA Wiggler

Spin-orbit coupling effects in two
Spin-orbit coupling effects in two

... [13],[14]. In coupled dots, the two-qubit quantum gates are realized by manipulating the exchange coupling between the electrons, which originates in the Coulomb interaction and the Pauli principle [8],[15]. How is the exchange coupling modified by the presence of the spin-orbit coupling? In general, ...
Path Integral studies of quantum systems at finite temperatures Sergei Dmitrievich Ivanov
Path Integral studies of quantum systems at finite temperatures Sergei Dmitrievich Ivanov

... without computers. In particular, besides solving equations numerically, computers allow to model systems of interest directly, creating a bridge between the theory and experiment. For instance, consider a molecular system, modeled on a computer. Besides the averaged properties, that can be compared ...
Particle-wave duality - Proceedings of the Royal Society A
Particle-wave duality - Proceedings of the Royal Society A

Quantum Bianchi I model: an attempt to understand very early
Quantum Bianchi I model: an attempt to understand very early

M00.pdf
M00.pdf

... close to integrable for very small kick strengths, islets of stability, and small zones of chaoticity separated by irrational KAM tori exist for slightly larger values of kick strength, global chaos begins to set in at the critical kick strength, where the last surviving KAM torus breaks into a cant ...
Level shifts of rubidium Rydberg states due to binary interactions
Level shifts of rubidium Rydberg states due to binary interactions

... We use perturbation theory to compute the second-order, binary interaction-induced energy level shifts due to couplings of the type 具B兩 丢 具C兩VInt兩A典 丢 兩A典, where 兩A典, 兩B典, and 兩C典 are single-particle Rydberg states. Generally, the interaction operator, VInt, can be expanded in multipole terms that s ...
Tunnel Ionization in Strong Fields in atoms and
Tunnel Ionization in Strong Fields in atoms and

... - 300 µm) consequentially we are concerned mainly with multi-photon ionization and more specifically the regime where multi-photon ionization can be viewed as tunneling in an oscillating laser field. This can occur when the light field suppresses the atomic or molecular potential in such a way as to ...
1% - INFN-LNF
1% - INFN-LNF

Quantum Information Processing with Finite Resources
Quantum Information Processing with Finite Resources

Phenomenology of Higgs Bosons Beyond the Standard Model
Phenomenology of Higgs Bosons Beyond the Standard Model

Desperately Seeking SUSY h (University of Cambridge) Please ask questions while I’m talking
Desperately Seeking SUSY h (University of Cambridge) Please ask questions while I’m talking

... The supersymmetric copies cancel the quantum fluctuations. (This is a very difficult problem to solve). Not only that, the model contains a dark matter candidate the neutralino χ01 : • Weakly interacting • Stable • Massive To predict how much of it is around today, we must make assumptions on our co ...
Towards an Understanding of the Mutual Dependency of
Towards an Understanding of the Mutual Dependency of

Single-electron pumping in silicon quantum dots
Single-electron pumping in silicon quantum dots

... In 1909, Robert Millikan and Harvey Fletcher obtained experimental evidence suggesting that there is a smallest possible quantum of charge, which they proposed to be the charge of the electron [2]. Nowadays the absolute magnitude of electron charge is referred to as the elementary charge since it is ...
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History of quantum field theory

In particle physics, the history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Paul Dirac, when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Major advances in the theory were made in the 1950s, and led to the introduction of quantum electrodynamics (QED). QED was so successful and ""natural"" that efforts were made to use the same basic concepts for the other forces of nature. These efforts were successful in the application of gauge theory to the strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, producing the modern standard model of particle physics. Efforts to describe gravity using the same techniques have, to date, failed. The study of quantum field theory is alive and flourishing, as are applications of this method to many physical problems. It remains one of the most vital areas of theoretical physics today, providing a common language to many branches of physics.
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