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Quantum Information Technology based on Single Electron Dynamics
Quantum Information Technology based on Single Electron Dynamics

Quasiparticles in the Quantum Hall Effect Janik Kailasvuori Stockholm University
Quasiparticles in the Quantum Hall Effect Janik Kailasvuori Stockholm University

... today this branch includes a very diverse range of subjects like for example, nanophysics, soft condensed matter (e.g. structures in polymer solutions) and macroscopic quantum mechanical effects such as superconductivity, superfluidity etc. The general theme is that one tries to understand how simpl ...
NUCLEAR HYDRODYNAMICS IN A RELATIVISTIC MEAN FIELD
NUCLEAR HYDRODYNAMICS IN A RELATIVISTIC MEAN FIELD

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Proton tunneling in hydrogen bonds and its possible implications in

Quantum Teleportation
Quantum Teleportation

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... function at any time t and position x. Once we have the wave function, our problem is “solved.” In this chapter we will solve Schrödinger's equation for some simple potentials. Let’s get to work… ...
Chp9PertubationTimeDep
Chp9PertubationTimeDep

Localization and the Integer Quantum Hall effect
Localization and the Integer Quantum Hall effect

... the mobility edge between extended and localized states. (This picture corresponds to t ∼ W , and the bandwidth is of the same order.) (b). critical divergence of localization length, as a function of eigenstate energy (c). [not included here](A lecture on Anderson Loc. would also show a graph of th ...
Approximation methods for stationary states (perturbation theory
Approximation methods for stationary states (perturbation theory

... wavefunctions within a scheme of successive corrections to the zero-field values. This method, termed perturbation theory, is the single most important method for solving problems in quantum mechanics, and is widely used in atomic physics, condensed matter and particle physics. ! Info. It should be ...
Particle Physics
Particle Physics

... How about other forces? The nuclear force holds protons and neutrons together in an atom’s nucleus Without the nuclear force, the protons would be repelled by the Coulomb force. In 1935, Physicist Hideki Yukawa (日本人) predicted the particle for the nuclear force. he called it a ‘meson’ Greek word for ...
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... To the seven defects indicated above we need, then, to add an eighth: OQT fails to solve the quantum wave/particle problem. It fails to be what may be called a “fully micro-realistic theory” – a theory, that is, which is, in the first instance, exclusively about quantum micro systems, there being no ...
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Calculations of Strong Field Multiphoton Processes in Alkali Metal
Calculations of Strong Field Multiphoton Processes in Alkali Metal

Active teleportation of a quantum bit
Active teleportation of a quantum bit

... condition of each SPDC pair, 兩 ⌽ 典 out ⫽ 兩 1 典 A 丢 兩 1 典 S , did not imply any mutual nonlocal correlation between the particles. Indeed for our purpose the particles could have been emitted by two totally independent sources. By two beam splitters devices BS and BSS , each composed by a combination ...
A. Sate of the art
A. Sate of the art

... move. The laser electric field is also propagating in time in the cluster. Now, a charge moving is inducing a current, well, it is current. Then, in each cubic cell crossed by the moving box, a current was generated. For each cell concerned a current J is then calculated. After all the particles (bo ...
1D Ising model
1D Ising model

... exponential). We see that the correlation function between the two spins consists of two parts: a distance independent constant, and the second term which decays with the distance as soon as m − n  ξ. This explains why ξ is called the correlation length. ξ controls the distance at which spins stop ...
Quantum Mechanics
Quantum Mechanics

... The uncertainty in the momentum arises due to the indeterminacy of the wavelength because of the finite size of the wave packet. Thus, the uncertainty principle is not due to the limited accuracy of measurement but due to the inherent uncertainties in determining the quantities involved. Even though ...
An introduction to quantum probability, quantum mechanics, and
An introduction to quantum probability, quantum mechanics, and

... model from operator algebras. In this model, a system can be fully quantum, or fully classical, or things in between. The fully quantum case corresponds to the vector-state model, but even in this case, the general state is described by an operator rather than a vector. The states that can be descri ...
Introduction to Supersymmetry
Introduction to Supersymmetry

... represents the scale at which new physics beyond the SM must enter, which will provide a natural explanation for the value of mh (or more generally, the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking), we should ask: What new physics is lurking at the TeV scale? ...
E&M Waves
E&M Waves

2004,Torino - INFN Torino
2004,Torino - INFN Torino

3 Nov 08 - Seattle Central College
3 Nov 08 - Seattle Central College

... H-atom wavefunctions (cont.) • In solving the Schrodinger Equation, two other quantum numbers become evident: …the orbital angular momentum quantum number. Ranges in value from 0 to (n - 1 ). ml … the “z component” of orbital angular momentum. Ranges in value from - to 0 to . • We can characterize ...
Quantum spin systems from the perspective of quantum information
Quantum spin systems from the perspective of quantum information

Is the Quantum World Composed of Propensitons
Is the Quantum World Composed of Propensitons

... his wave mechanics could be interpreted to be about wave-like entities in physical space. But any such interpretation was dealt a mortal blow when Born (1926, 1927) interpreted the -function as containing probabilistic information about the results of performing measurements on quantum systems. Wa ...
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History of quantum field theory

In particle physics, the history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Paul Dirac, when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Major advances in the theory were made in the 1950s, and led to the introduction of quantum electrodynamics (QED). QED was so successful and ""natural"" that efforts were made to use the same basic concepts for the other forces of nature. These efforts were successful in the application of gauge theory to the strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, producing the modern standard model of particle physics. Efforts to describe gravity using the same techniques have, to date, failed. The study of quantum field theory is alive and flourishing, as are applications of this method to many physical problems. It remains one of the most vital areas of theoretical physics today, providing a common language to many branches of physics.
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