100, 027001 (2008)
... The first term, PR1 T, is the probability of transporting the electron from the left to the right dot without disturbing the superconductor. For L 0 it is equal to PR1 T sin4 Tt; hence, it equals unity when T =2t. The fact that the above time is finite even in the limit of J ! 0 sugge ...
... The first term, PR1 T, is the probability of transporting the electron from the left to the right dot without disturbing the superconductor. For L 0 it is equal to PR1 T sin4 Tt; hence, it equals unity when T =2t. The fact that the above time is finite even in the limit of J ! 0 sugge ...
Contents
... In principle, we can gain complete knowledge of a many-particle systems by writing down the Hamiltonian for this system and solve the Schrödinger equation associated with it. However, the Hamiltonian typically contains, besides the sums of single-particle kinetic energy and static potential, the in ...
... In principle, we can gain complete knowledge of a many-particle systems by writing down the Hamiltonian for this system and solve the Schrödinger equation associated with it. However, the Hamiltonian typically contains, besides the sums of single-particle kinetic energy and static potential, the in ...
Document
... and therefore the energy of a bound electron. This energy change is often diagnostic for the atom or molecule that binds the electron. Spectroscopy measures the energy difference between between allowed energy levels. For hydrogen-like atoms, the difference between energy levels is given by ...
... and therefore the energy of a bound electron. This energy change is often diagnostic for the atom or molecule that binds the electron. Spectroscopy measures the energy difference between between allowed energy levels. For hydrogen-like atoms, the difference between energy levels is given by ...
The capacity of the noisy quantum channel
... A full theory of quantum information and its properties does not yet exist. However, the ability to transmit and process quantum information reliably provides the solution to problems to which no classical solution is known: if entangled quantum bits can be transmitted and received, quantum cryptogr ...
... A full theory of quantum information and its properties does not yet exist. However, the ability to transmit and process quantum information reliably provides the solution to problems to which no classical solution is known: if entangled quantum bits can be transmitted and received, quantum cryptogr ...
Quantum Computational Renormalization in the - IAP TU
... and forms a basic constituent of MQC when such chains can be coupled. We show that ground states within this phase can also function as quantum computational wires by appropriately modifying the AKLT measurement sequences. This modification can be interpreted as quantum computationally simulating a ...
... and forms a basic constituent of MQC when such chains can be coupled. We show that ground states within this phase can also function as quantum computational wires by appropriately modifying the AKLT measurement sequences. This modification can be interpreted as quantum computationally simulating a ...
arXiv:quant-ph/0201093 v2 2 May 2002
... systems used by physics, physical systems as complex as intelligent systems, and it should exclude the possibility of pointing to a specific physical system that is not included. Emergence of the physical and mathematical universes and a coherent theory of mathematics and physics is discussed in Sec ...
... systems used by physics, physical systems as complex as intelligent systems, and it should exclude the possibility of pointing to a specific physical system that is not included. Emergence of the physical and mathematical universes and a coherent theory of mathematics and physics is discussed in Sec ...
Introduction to Nuclear Forces
... with the particles (photons) associated with it. The field as if consists of photons which are the quanta of this field. The field energy is equal to the sum of the energies of the quanta. Photons are created (annihilated) during emission (absorption) of electromagnetic radiation (say, light). The e ...
... with the particles (photons) associated with it. The field as if consists of photons which are the quanta of this field. The field energy is equal to the sum of the energies of the quanta. Photons are created (annihilated) during emission (absorption) of electromagnetic radiation (say, light). The e ...
LAGRANGIAN FORMULATION OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC
... particles through the judicious application of Newton’s Laws, which agree with empirical evidence; that is, the derivation of such equations relies upon trusting that Newton’s Laws hold. Similarly, one obtains Maxwell’s equations from the application of Coulomb’s Law, special relativity, and other a ...
... particles through the judicious application of Newton’s Laws, which agree with empirical evidence; that is, the derivation of such equations relies upon trusting that Newton’s Laws hold. Similarly, one obtains Maxwell’s equations from the application of Coulomb’s Law, special relativity, and other a ...
An introduction to topological phases of electrons
... insulators and the quantum Hall effect. Rather than aiming for completeness or historical accuracy, the goal is to show that a few important ideas, such as the Berry phase and Chern and Chern-Simons differential forms, occur repeatedly and serve as links between superficially different areas of phys ...
... insulators and the quantum Hall effect. Rather than aiming for completeness or historical accuracy, the goal is to show that a few important ideas, such as the Berry phase and Chern and Chern-Simons differential forms, occur repeatedly and serve as links between superficially different areas of phys ...
Aspects of the Quantum Hall Effect
... as von Klitzing’s group, in extremely clean gallium arsenide (GaAs) heterostructures [109]. They found, in addition to the integer plateaus, additional steps in the Hall resistance at fractional values of the filling factor, at ν = 13 , 51 and so on. The theoretical obstacle to explaining these feat ...
... as von Klitzing’s group, in extremely clean gallium arsenide (GaAs) heterostructures [109]. They found, in addition to the integer plateaus, additional steps in the Hall resistance at fractional values of the filling factor, at ν = 13 , 51 and so on. The theoretical obstacle to explaining these feat ...
ibm_seminar - Stony Brook University
... – one pair (f, f*) is neutral and one (f+, f- ) is charged. The symmetric theory is spontaneously broken – the b0 and w0 states mix. In the process, the w± and w0 acquire mass by absorbing 3 of Higgs fields to become W± and Z, whereas one combination (g) remains massless. One Higgs field is left, gi ...
... – one pair (f, f*) is neutral and one (f+, f- ) is charged. The symmetric theory is spontaneously broken – the b0 and w0 states mix. In the process, the w± and w0 acquire mass by absorbing 3 of Higgs fields to become W± and Z, whereas one combination (g) remains massless. One Higgs field is left, gi ...