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Uranus
Uranus

... that can be seen without a telescope. Its average distance from the sun is about ...
A Survey for “Normal” Irregular Satellites Around Neptune: Limits to
A Survey for “Normal” Irregular Satellites Around Neptune: Limits to

... where ap and mp are the orbital semi-major axis and mass of the planet and M is the mass of the sun. Table 2 shows the Hill radii for the outer planets. The area of the Hill sphere searched for satellites is shown in Figure 2. Seven fields were imaged 3 times each on one night and 2 times each on t ...
ASTRO-114--Lecture 25-
ASTRO-114--Lecture 25-

... could be what’s left over from maybe an older impact that actually caused a whole section of that moon to melt and flow. And that would, of course, have filled in any crater that occurred there and so maybe all that was left for a while was a lake of slightly unfrozen material. This is probably not ...
A Brief History of Planetary Science
A Brief History of Planetary Science

... Pluto has a density of 2000 kg/m3 ...
Beyond Neptune: The Kuiper Belt
Beyond Neptune: The Kuiper Belt

... new class of objects – the Kuiper Belt Objects or KBO’s. We had indirect evidence they are probably out there as early as the 1950’s, but didn’t have the technology to discover directly until the the 1990’s. Pluto was discovered in way ahead of its time, in 1930. • – Its mass is tiny….. Check out th ...
the size distribution of the neptune trojans and the
the size distribution of the neptune trojans and the

... Though we can detect some gas and dust disks as well as large planets around stars, we will not be able to detect extra-solar planetesimals on the kilometer to thousands of kilometer size scale in the foreseeable future. Currently, the only way to directly study such a population is through the stab ...
Uranus project cd
Uranus project cd

... Uranus is the second to last planet in our solar system. Uranus is the coldest planet. Uranus and Saturn are the only two planets that have rings on them. Uranus is a light blue looking planet that is very far away from the sun. The reason that Uranus is cold is because it’s the second to last plane ...
A Thick Cloud of Neptune Trojans and Their Colors
A Thick Cloud of Neptune Trojans and Their Colors

... the solar system after any marked planetary migration (4, 12). These simulations also demonstrate that Saturn and Uranus are not expected to have any substantial primordial Trojan populations. Recent numerical simulations of small bodies temporarily passing through the giant planet region, such as C ...
The outer solar system:
The outer solar system:

... captured when it ventured too close to Neptune. One suggestion is that Neptune originally had its own more normal family of moons. Triton collided with a small icy moon, with a mass a few percent of Triton’s. The collision completely destroyed the original moon, and robbed Triton of enough energy th ...
Uranus
Uranus

... neighborhood are not gas giants filled with hydrogen and helium gas, but rather "ice giants" containing a large mixture of water, methane, ammonia and carbon dioxide.  A colour photograph of Uranus was taken by Voyager 2 in 1986 as it headed towards the planet Neptune. ...
Migrating Planets - Lunar and Planetary Laboratory
Migrating Planets - Lunar and Planetary Laboratory

... rized mechanisms that would cause had been detected.) The star is Upgiant planets to migrate inward silon Andromedae; it is approxiUPSILON ANDROMEDAE SYSTEM is believed to from distant birthplace orbits.If diskinclude three Jupiter-mass companions orbiting the mately 40 light-years from our soprotop ...


... The accretion of the planets swept up much of the debris, so it is logical to expect that the impact rate on a given planet would decrease with time. In the case of the Moon, ages of impact melts should cluster towards the time when the impact rate was highest--right after the Moon formed 4.5 billio ...
Test yourself on the crossword! Increase your knowledge
Test yourself on the crossword! Increase your knowledge

... 4 How does Uranus get its blue-green colour? 5 Why does the north pole get 42 years of sunlight while the south pole gets 42 years of darkness? Hintbecause it lies on its ____ side 6 This is what Uranus’ core is made of. 9 What planet can you see with your ...
File
File

... They reflect most of the sunlight that hits them, which indicates that they are covered with clouds. ...
Lesson 5 - The Gas Giant Planets - Hitchcock
Lesson 5 - The Gas Giant Planets - Hitchcock

What is a gas giant planet?
What is a gas giant planet?

... • Uranus’s axis of rotation is tilted almost 98°, which means that the planet is tilted on its side as it orbits the sun. ...
Uranus
Uranus

... ❏ Uranus means “father of the titans” in Greek Mythology. ...
uranus - Midland ISD
uranus - Midland ISD

... names of these satellites are chosen from characters in the works of Shakespeare and Alexander Pope. The five main satellites are Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel , Titania ,and Oberon. The Uranian moon system is the least massive among those of the giant planets the combined mass of the five major moons wou ...
21trans-neptunian7s
21trans-neptunian7s

... Neptune migrates out and form the Resonant TNOs Some TNOs form between 40-50 AU and are not much affected by gravitational interaction and form the Kuiper ...
Astro-Lecture-Ch09 - Physics and Astronomy
Astro-Lecture-Ch09 - Physics and Astronomy

... • We see atmospheres (some very cloudy, some not), not surfaces. • They are less dense than the terrestrial planets— in fact, Saturn would float in a large enough vat of water. • Jupiter’s chemistry is like the Sun: mostly hydrogen and helium. • Saturn has some more massive elements; Uranus and Nept ...
The outer planets: Uranus, Neptune and Pluto
The outer planets: Uranus, Neptune and Pluto

... Neptune has eleven moons, six discovered by Voyager. The two moons visible from Earth, Triton and Nereid, both have peculiar orbits. Nereid has a highly eccentric orbit, and Triton is unique among large planetary satellites because it orbits backwards – opposite to the sense of the planet’s rotatio ...
Size of the Solar System Quiz Please Do Not Write on This Paper
Size of the Solar System Quiz Please Do Not Write on This Paper

... 2. Mary looked in her science book at a picture of the solar system. The planets were large and colorful but she knew it was NOT an accurate model. Why? a. The planets should have been much FARTHER apart. b. The planets are NOT colorful. They are white. c. We DON’T know exactly what the planets look ...
The Cosmic Perspective Our Planetary System
The Cosmic Perspective Our Planetary System

... Most of the solar system's planets ...
Kuiper Belt woes for accretion disk models
Kuiper Belt woes for accretion disk models

... 1. Faulkner, D., Comets and the age of the Solar System, TJ 11(3):264–273, 1997. 2. Sarfati, J., Comets—portents of doom or indicators of youth? Creation 25(3):36–40, ...
The Gas Giants Astronomy Lesson 13
The Gas Giants Astronomy Lesson 13

... The four outer planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, are much larger and more massive than Earth, and they do not have solid surfaces. Because these planets are so large and composed of gases, they are commonly referred to as the gas giants. Like the sun, the gas giants are comprised of mai ...
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Neptune



Neptune is the eighth and farthest planet from the Sun in the Solar System. It is the fourth-largest planet by diameter and the third-largest by mass. Among the giant planets in the Solar System, Neptune is the most dense. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth, and not as dense as Neptune. Neptune orbits the Sun at an average distance of 30.1 astronomical units (4.50×109 km). Named after the Roman god of the sea, its astronomical symbol is ♆, a stylised version of the god Neptune's trident.Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. Unexpected changes in the orbit of Uranus led Alexis Bouvard to deduce that its orbit was subject to gravitational perturbation by an unknown planet. Neptune was subsequently observed with a telescope on 23 September 1846 by Johann Galle within a degree of the position predicted by Urbain Le Verrier. Its largest moon, Triton, was discovered shortly thereafter, though none of the planet's remaining 13 moons were located telescopically until the 20th century. The planet's distance from Earth gives it a very small apparent size, making it challenging to study with Earth-based telescopes. Neptune was visited by Voyager 2, when it flew by the planet on 25 August 1989. The advent of Hubble Space Telescope and large ground-based telescopes with adaptive optics has allowed for more-detailed observations.Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Neptune's atmosphere, like Jupiter's and Saturn's, is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen; it contains a higher proportion of ""ices"" such as water, ammonia, and methane. Scientists sometimes categorise Uranus and Neptune as ""ice giants"" to emphasise this distinction. The interior of Neptune, like that of Uranus, is primarily composed of ices and rock. Traces of methane in the outermost regions in part account for the planet's blue appearance.In contrast to the hazy, relatively featureless atmosphere of Uranus, Neptune's atmosphere has active and visible weather patterns. For example, at the time of the 1989 Voyager 2 flyby, the planet's southern hemisphere had a Great Dark Spot comparable to the Great Red Spot on Jupiter. These weather patterns are driven by the strongest sustained winds of any planet in the Solar System, with recorded wind speeds as high as 2,100 kilometres per hour (580 m/s; 1,300 mph). Because of its great distance from the Sun, Neptune's outer atmosphere is one of the coldest places in the Solar System, with temperatures at its cloud tops approaching 55 K (−218 °C). Temperatures at the planet's centre are approximately 5,400 K (5,100 °C). Neptune has a faint and fragmented ring system (labelled ""arcs""), which may have been detected during the 1960s but was indisputably confirmed only in 1989 by Voyager 2.
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