Relativistic dynamics, Green function and pseudodifferential operators
... operators (Hamiltonian, Lagrangian) in the field of relativistic theories has brought not only the problem of mathematical treatment of these non-local and nonlinear operators, but its physical interpretation also. The conceptual fact to find the physical interpretation of the square root operator ...
... operators (Hamiltonian, Lagrangian) in the field of relativistic theories has brought not only the problem of mathematical treatment of these non-local and nonlinear operators, but its physical interpretation also. The conceptual fact to find the physical interpretation of the square root operator ...
Probability, Expectation Value and Uncertainty
... the operator represents all the possible results that could be obtained if the associated physical observable were to be measured. The eigenstates of the operator are the states of the system for which the associated eigenvalue would be, with 100% certainty, the measured result, if the observable we ...
... the operator represents all the possible results that could be obtained if the associated physical observable were to be measured. The eigenstates of the operator are the states of the system for which the associated eigenvalue would be, with 100% certainty, the measured result, if the observable we ...
Quantum-confined Stark effect at 1.3 µm in Ge/SiGe quantum
... the excitonic peak absorption is decreased. From those two effects, absorption per well at 1.3 µm goes from 1.5×10-3 to 3.5×10-3 when bias varies from 1 to 5V. IV. ...
... the excitonic peak absorption is decreased. From those two effects, absorption per well at 1.3 µm goes from 1.5×10-3 to 3.5×10-3 when bias varies from 1 to 5V. IV. ...
THE ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE WORLDS IN QUANTUM INFORMATION
... The set is exactly equal to the sum of its elements The interactions between the elements are exactly zero The set is more than the sum of its elements The interactions between the elements are more than zero The sum of the elements is exactly zero and any element as well The set is exactly equal t ...
... The set is exactly equal to the sum of its elements The interactions between the elements are exactly zero The set is more than the sum of its elements The interactions between the elements are more than zero The sum of the elements is exactly zero and any element as well The set is exactly equal t ...
Optimal Large-Scale Quantum State Tomography with Pauli
... values at random from all eigenvalues of the observable, with the probability of observing a particular eigenvalue equal to the trace of the product of the density matrix and the projection matrix onto the eigen-space corresponding to the eigenvalue. To handle the up and down states of particles in ...
... values at random from all eigenvalues of the observable, with the probability of observing a particular eigenvalue equal to the trace of the product of the density matrix and the projection matrix onto the eigen-space corresponding to the eigenvalue. To handle the up and down states of particles in ...
Single_QD_spectro
... more excitons, the energy released from the annihilation of an exciton may be transferred to other carriers, one of which is then preferentially ejected into the surrounding matrix depending on the conduction (valence) band offset at the nanocrystal interface and the electron (hole) confinement ener ...
... more excitons, the energy released from the annihilation of an exciton may be transferred to other carriers, one of which is then preferentially ejected into the surrounding matrix depending on the conduction (valence) band offset at the nanocrystal interface and the electron (hole) confinement ener ...
Experimental Satellite Quantum Communications
... encoded in four different polarization states of two mutually unbiased bases. Setup.—In order to minimize the background radiation and dark counts, it is of paramount importance, on the Bob side, to minimize the dwell time of the qubit detection: the latter is related to the precision in the assessm ...
... encoded in four different polarization states of two mutually unbiased bases. Setup.—In order to minimize the background radiation and dark counts, it is of paramount importance, on the Bob side, to minimize the dwell time of the qubit detection: the latter is related to the precision in the assessm ...
Density Curve
... In the graph to the right, a density curve is shown. It appears to have data values from 0 to 10 and is skewed right. The shaded area under this density curve between 2 and 4 is .3109. ...
... In the graph to the right, a density curve is shown. It appears to have data values from 0 to 10 and is skewed right. The shaded area under this density curve between 2 and 4 is .3109. ...
Item VIII
... Micro-canonical ensemble: E,V,N Canonical ensemble: T,V,N Constant pressure ensemble: T,P,N Grand-canonical ensemble: T,V,μ ...
... Micro-canonical ensemble: E,V,N Canonical ensemble: T,V,N Constant pressure ensemble: T,P,N Grand-canonical ensemble: T,V,μ ...
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.
... experimental findings suggest that there is deviation of D from the classical value of kBT q , because response of the electric field to diffusion dominate over its response to mobility. [3, 6, 912] A number of reports manifest the quantum nature in electronic materials: phase transition, [1316] q ...
... experimental findings suggest that there is deviation of D from the classical value of kBT q , because response of the electric field to diffusion dominate over its response to mobility. [3, 6, 912] A number of reports manifest the quantum nature in electronic materials: phase transition, [1316] q ...
Information in statistical physics
... PPauli operators σ̂x, σ̂y , σ̂z , which are characterized by the algebra σ̂iσ̂j = i k εijk σ̂k ; for a particle on a line, the algebra is generated by the position and momentum operators x̂ and p̂ in the Hilbert space of wavefunctions, with [x̂, p̂] = i~. The specific features of quantum physics, co ...
... PPauli operators σ̂x, σ̂y , σ̂z , which are characterized by the algebra σ̂iσ̂j = i k εijk σ̂k ; for a particle on a line, the algebra is generated by the position and momentum operators x̂ and p̂ in the Hilbert space of wavefunctions, with [x̂, p̂] = i~. The specific features of quantum physics, co ...
Introduction to Quantum Computation
... classical computer take time proportional to O(n!). But Shor’s algorithm for factoring on a quantum computer takes time proportional to O(n2 log n). ...
... classical computer take time proportional to O(n!). But Shor’s algorithm for factoring on a quantum computer takes time proportional to O(n2 log n). ...
