Attitudes and Attitude Change - 2008
... To McGuire’s three peaks we suggest a fourth peaking, the Modern Era, which reflects trends in the field that have occurred since his seminal publication, and whose description constitutes the core of the present volume. This fourth peaking has been stimulated largely by three important movements: t ...
... To McGuire’s three peaks we suggest a fourth peaking, the Modern Era, which reflects trends in the field that have occurred since his seminal publication, and whose description constitutes the core of the present volume. This fourth peaking has been stimulated largely by three important movements: t ...
A methodological approach to examining racial and ethnic
... approaches must be utilized to explore the question of “what disability is,” in order to understand why there is a need for a more holistic approach that includes the perspectives of racial and ethnic minorities with disabilities. Following the literature review, the theoretical framework and method ...
... approaches must be utilized to explore the question of “what disability is,” in order to understand why there is a need for a more holistic approach that includes the perspectives of racial and ethnic minorities with disabilities. Following the literature review, the theoretical framework and method ...
Resilience for public health - Glasgow Centre for Population Health
... perspectives involve activity that is different, but complementary to, established ‘deficit’ ways of working. Instead of waiting for problems to present themselves downstream and attempting to reduce their severity, resilience perspectives focus on developing understanding of the processes and resou ...
... perspectives involve activity that is different, but complementary to, established ‘deficit’ ways of working. Instead of waiting for problems to present themselves downstream and attempting to reduce their severity, resilience perspectives focus on developing understanding of the processes and resou ...
the psychology of stereotyping
... RP: Well, I know some people who think that all gay men are effeminate. OP: Really? I guess I don’t normally run into such extreme stereotyping. Would you say that most people who stereotype gays think that way? RP: Not everyone. OP: Most are not that extreme? RP: Yeah, I would have to concede that ...
... RP: Well, I know some people who think that all gay men are effeminate. OP: Really? I guess I don’t normally run into such extreme stereotyping. Would you say that most people who stereotype gays think that way? RP: Not everyone. OP: Most are not that extreme? RP: Yeah, I would have to concede that ...
1.4.4 Life Expectancy Wirral reports
... Chester, representatives from the four church pairings that have been set up since its inception, volunteers, and members of the Life Expectancy Wirral steering group. This evaluation specifically focused on the health and wellbeing changes brought about as a direct result of engagement with Life Ex ...
... Chester, representatives from the four church pairings that have been set up since its inception, volunteers, and members of the Life Expectancy Wirral steering group. This evaluation specifically focused on the health and wellbeing changes brought about as a direct result of engagement with Life Ex ...
Amour-Propre, Good and Bad - Western Political Science Association
... become widespread until the seventeenth century, and the “duties of civility” as a social requirement does not become especially important until doux-commerce theorists such as Hume argue for it in the eighteenth century. More importantly, Rousseau’s excessive focus on individuality also betrays his ...
... become widespread until the seventeenth century, and the “duties of civility” as a social requirement does not become especially important until doux-commerce theorists such as Hume argue for it in the eighteenth century. More importantly, Rousseau’s excessive focus on individuality also betrays his ...
Ethnocentrism and the Value of a Human Life
... We investigated whether ethnocentric valuation depends on standard intergroup relations factors, like group membership, intergroup competition, and prejudice. Because many intergroup conflicts involve large numbers of people rather than single individuals, we also examined whether the number of live ...
... We investigated whether ethnocentric valuation depends on standard intergroup relations factors, like group membership, intergroup competition, and prejudice. Because many intergroup conflicts involve large numbers of people rather than single individuals, we also examined whether the number of live ...
Shame in Two Cultures: Implications for
... Bengkulu was selected as a study site on the basis of the impression that concern with malu, an emotion term reasonably translated as ‘shame’ (Echols, Shadily, Collins & Wolff, 1989; Fontaine et al., 2002; Goddard, 1996), is an important part of life in this region. Anthropologists have long claimed ...
... Bengkulu was selected as a study site on the basis of the impression that concern with malu, an emotion term reasonably translated as ‘shame’ (Echols, Shadily, Collins & Wolff, 1989; Fontaine et al., 2002; Goddard, 1996), is an important part of life in this region. Anthropologists have long claimed ...
What Do We Mean by Accumulation? Advancing
... By contrast, one may be interested in amassing objects from multiple domains or spheres of activity. One can study accumulation across multiple domains with reports that several or many exposures have occurred or that two or more domains are related, even if information on the timing of the exposure ...
... By contrast, one may be interested in amassing objects from multiple domains or spheres of activity. One can study accumulation across multiple domains with reports that several or many exposures have occurred or that two or more domains are related, even if information on the timing of the exposure ...
Beyond Use: Understanding Evaluation`s Influence on Attitudes and
... variety of changes that can arise as a result of an evaluation, we separate the consequences of interest from more incidental consequences and rely on the term “evaluation outcomes” to refer to the consequences of interest. Evaluation outcomes of interest are those that are plausibly linked to the u ...
... variety of changes that can arise as a result of an evaluation, we separate the consequences of interest from more incidental consequences and rely on the term “evaluation outcomes” to refer to the consequences of interest. Evaluation outcomes of interest are those that are plausibly linked to the u ...
PDF - Columbia`s psychology
... People who are sensitive to social rejection tend to anxiously expect, readily perceive, and overreact to it. This article shows that this cognitive-affective processing disposition undermines intimate relationships. Study 1 describes a measure that operationalizes the anxious-expectations component ...
... People who are sensitive to social rejection tend to anxiously expect, readily perceive, and overreact to it. This article shows that this cognitive-affective processing disposition undermines intimate relationships. Study 1 describes a measure that operationalizes the anxious-expectations component ...
Program PDF - SPSP - Society for Personality and Social Psychology
... Welcome to Austin and the 5th Annual Meeting of SPSP Dear SPSP Colleagues, It is my pleasure to welcome you to the premier gathering of personality and social psychologists. Like those before it, this year's meeting offers a plethora of opportunities to sample the latest and best personality and soc ...
... Welcome to Austin and the 5th Annual Meeting of SPSP Dear SPSP Colleagues, It is my pleasure to welcome you to the premier gathering of personality and social psychologists. Like those before it, this year's meeting offers a plethora of opportunities to sample the latest and best personality and soc ...
Chapter 2 Empowerment
... controlling their lives. It has been found that people in selfhelp groups who have both provided and received help have gained more satisfaction from their participation in the group and more self-esteem than people who only received help or only provided help (Zimmerman & Rappaport, 1988; Maton & R ...
... controlling their lives. It has been found that people in selfhelp groups who have both provided and received help have gained more satisfaction from their participation in the group and more self-esteem than people who only received help or only provided help (Zimmerman & Rappaport, 1988; Maton & R ...
PDF
... And research on learning has shown that direct experience can produce specific beliefs, such as ‘if I touch the stove, it will hurt’. These categories of research should not be considered mutually exclusive domains — for example, both ‘conformity’ and ‘learning’ characterize the adoption of behaviou ...
... And research on learning has shown that direct experience can produce specific beliefs, such as ‘if I touch the stove, it will hurt’. These categories of research should not be considered mutually exclusive domains — for example, both ‘conformity’ and ‘learning’ characterize the adoption of behaviou ...
The Dynamics of Persuasion
... while also detailing its complex effects and multiple processes by which communications influence audiences. Thus, interactions among concepts and explanations as to why communications change attitudes receive a lot of discussion. Perhaps it would be nice if we could come up with simple answers to a ...
... while also detailing its complex effects and multiple processes by which communications influence audiences. Thus, interactions among concepts and explanations as to why communications change attitudes receive a lot of discussion. Perhaps it would be nice if we could come up with simple answers to a ...
Fritz Heider: Philosopher and Psychologist
... intellectual luxury — auditing courses in all his areas of interest — if he agreed to study agriculture afterwards and raise pigs on a piece of land they owned. Heider was happy to accept this offer, and his studies over the next years spanned the fields of premedical science, zoology, philosophy, a ...
... intellectual luxury — auditing courses in all his areas of interest — if he agreed to study agriculture afterwards and raise pigs on a piece of land they owned. Heider was happy to accept this offer, and his studies over the next years spanned the fields of premedical science, zoology, philosophy, a ...
Moral Judgment and Decision Making
... adherence to a moral rule of “do no harm.” In some instances, however, some parents may believe it is necessary to show “tough love” in the short term to serve the child’s best interest in the long term. In short, even a simple idea, like do no harm, can mean different things depending on context. A ...
... adherence to a moral rule of “do no harm.” In some instances, however, some parents may believe it is necessary to show “tough love” in the short term to serve the child’s best interest in the long term. In short, even a simple idea, like do no harm, can mean different things depending on context. A ...
Elaboration and Attitude Strength
... domain. Based on recent evidence, we propose that the effect of elaboration on attitude strength depends largely on people’s perceptions of their own elaboration and their beliefs that more elaboration produces better judgments that can be held with greater certainty. We highlight the role of naïve ...
... domain. Based on recent evidence, we propose that the effect of elaboration on attitude strength depends largely on people’s perceptions of their own elaboration and their beliefs that more elaboration produces better judgments that can be held with greater certainty. We highlight the role of naïve ...
Lecture 19
... group. Also, relationships in the earlier period are more likely to be affectively charged, i.e., highly emotional. In adulthood, though the socializee takes the role of student at times, much socialization occurs after the socializee has assumed full incumbency of the adult role. There is also a gr ...
... group. Also, relationships in the earlier period are more likely to be affectively charged, i.e., highly emotional. In adulthood, though the socializee takes the role of student at times, much socialization occurs after the socializee has assumed full incumbency of the adult role. There is also a gr ...
The Ontological Assumptions of Max Weber`s Methodology
... compared. (Weber 1949, p. 91) With conceptual purity any deviation from the logically expected condition can be explained with reference to the ideal image. (Weber 1949. p. 90) It is particularly useful in the explanation of behavior carried out by groups of individuals. To Weber, concept such as "c ...
... compared. (Weber 1949, p. 91) With conceptual purity any deviation from the logically expected condition can be explained with reference to the ideal image. (Weber 1949. p. 90) It is particularly useful in the explanation of behavior carried out by groups of individuals. To Weber, concept such as "c ...
moral judgment and decision making - Fiery Cushman
... conform to these norms. People from one culture, however, do not typically condemn those from other cultures who greet people differently; variability in conventions across social groups is largely accepted. Morals, in comparison, are the most compulsory rules. People are generally intolerant of mor ...
... conform to these norms. People from one culture, however, do not typically condemn those from other cultures who greet people differently; variability in conventions across social groups is largely accepted. Morals, in comparison, are the most compulsory rules. People are generally intolerant of mor ...
Nonverbal skills and abilities (Chapter5).
... complex verbal, nonverbal, and social cues. For example, one study found that whereas Japanese and American participants scored about the same in the visual-only condition of the IPT-15, Japanese participants’ accuracy in relation to Americans dropped off considerably when the vocal and verbal cues ...
... complex verbal, nonverbal, and social cues. For example, one study found that whereas Japanese and American participants scored about the same in the visual-only condition of the IPT-15, Japanese participants’ accuracy in relation to Americans dropped off considerably when the vocal and verbal cues ...
Responsibility for Implicit Bias
... and can be operative in influencing judgment and behavior without the conscious awareness of the agent.2 There are three noteworthy features of this understanding of implicit bias. First, the implicit part of the bias pertains to the association, rather than to concepts implicitly held or to any imp ...
... and can be operative in influencing judgment and behavior without the conscious awareness of the agent.2 There are three noteworthy features of this understanding of implicit bias. First, the implicit part of the bias pertains to the association, rather than to concepts implicitly held or to any imp ...
Humor Reconsidered with Prospects for Interethnic Relations
... within a society. Based on potentially generic aspects of expectancy violations one could create a partial explanation of humor in any culture. Another psychological theory is essentially therapeutic. Relief or release theory suggests that humor serves to reduce the stress and frustrations of coping ...
... within a society. Based on potentially generic aspects of expectancy violations one could create a partial explanation of humor in any culture. Another psychological theory is essentially therapeutic. Relief or release theory suggests that humor serves to reduce the stress and frustrations of coping ...
Psychological Ownership
... In summary, both past research and social practice suggest that the feelings of ownership are part of the human condition, these feelings can be directed toward a variety of objects, and they have important consequences for the individual. Psychological Ownership: Construct Definition and Elaborati ...
... In summary, both past research and social practice suggest that the feelings of ownership are part of the human condition, these feelings can be directed toward a variety of objects, and they have important consequences for the individual. Psychological Ownership: Construct Definition and Elaborati ...