Chapter 09 PowerPoint Presentation
... – Extent to which an individual is concerned about establishing and maintaining good interpersonal relations, being liked, and having the people around him get along with each other ...
... – Extent to which an individual is concerned about establishing and maintaining good interpersonal relations, being liked, and having the people around him get along with each other ...
project-2ltpp - WordPress.com
... Learning Theories The famous “Dog-Salivation-Experiment” by Ivan Petrovich Pavlov where he conducted observations on dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell after placing it next to the dog’s food. He then introduce light at the same time and condition the dog to react to the light as well. This ex ...
... Learning Theories The famous “Dog-Salivation-Experiment” by Ivan Petrovich Pavlov where he conducted observations on dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell after placing it next to the dog’s food. He then introduce light at the same time and condition the dog to react to the light as well. This ex ...
SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY: An Agentic Perspective
... happen. He cites the example of the melancholic Hamlet, who intentionally stabbed the man behind a tapestry believing it to be the king, only to discover, much to his horror, that he had killed Polonius. The killing of the hidden person was intentional, but the wrong victim was done in. Some of the ...
... happen. He cites the example of the melancholic Hamlet, who intentionally stabbed the man behind a tapestry believing it to be the king, only to discover, much to his horror, that he had killed Polonius. The killing of the hidden person was intentional, but the wrong victim was done in. Some of the ...
Study Guide #1
... Authoritarian: – parents impose rules and expect obedience Permissive: – parents submit to their children’s desires with few demands and little punishment Authoritative: – parents are demanding and responsive. They set rules and enforce them, but explain the reason for the rules and, with older chil ...
... Authoritarian: – parents impose rules and expect obedience Permissive: – parents submit to their children’s desires with few demands and little punishment Authoritative: – parents are demanding and responsive. They set rules and enforce them, but explain the reason for the rules and, with older chil ...
Lecture 2 theoretical perspectives
... observing the behaviour of another person, called a model Classical social learning theory maintains that people learn appropriate social behavior chiefly by observing and imitating models – that is by watching other people, such as parents, teachers, or sports heroes. This process is called observa ...
... observing the behaviour of another person, called a model Classical social learning theory maintains that people learn appropriate social behavior chiefly by observing and imitating models – that is by watching other people, such as parents, teachers, or sports heroes. This process is called observa ...
SOCIAL INTERACTION
... imposing an action or behavior on another. - occurs through the use of physical force. ...
... imposing an action or behavior on another. - occurs through the use of physical force. ...
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... I. Describe three theories of learning. Learning is the basic process of acquire knowledge or skills. Learning may occurred due to study and instruction but most important, due to experience. As David Meyers wrote “By definition, experience is key to learning” (309) Learning is a complex process tha ...
... I. Describe three theories of learning. Learning is the basic process of acquire knowledge or skills. Learning may occurred due to study and instruction but most important, due to experience. As David Meyers wrote “By definition, experience is key to learning” (309) Learning is a complex process tha ...
BEHAVIORAL PSYCH The Steps of Behavior
... • What would happen if society had no family aspects of human life in all societies and they structure? occur at local-to-global scales. • there are genetic predispositions to behavioral patterns, but human behavior is also influenced by the environment. • psychological knowledge directly relates to ...
... • What would happen if society had no family aspects of human life in all societies and they structure? occur at local-to-global scales. • there are genetic predispositions to behavioral patterns, but human behavior is also influenced by the environment. • psychological knowledge directly relates to ...
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... • Wilhelm Wundt • William James • Margaret Floy Washburn • John B. Watson • Carl Rogers • Jean Piaget • Dorothea Dix ...
... • Wilhelm Wundt • William James • Margaret Floy Washburn • John B. Watson • Carl Rogers • Jean Piaget • Dorothea Dix ...
Chapter 14 - Other Behavioral Psychologies
... He proposed mathematical intervening variables tied precisely to observable stimuli and behavior. Reinforcement, for Hull, included stimuli that reduced drive. Hull’s notion of extinction included reactive inhibition, which functioned like fatigue, and conditioned inhibition, which refers to the rew ...
... He proposed mathematical intervening variables tied precisely to observable stimuli and behavior. Reinforcement, for Hull, included stimuli that reduced drive. Hull’s notion of extinction included reactive inhibition, which functioned like fatigue, and conditioned inhibition, which refers to the rew ...
Personality Theory and Research
... • If a neutral stimulus is paired with a nonneutral stimulus, the organism will learn to respond to the neutral stimulus as it does to the non-neutral stimulus ...
... • If a neutral stimulus is paired with a nonneutral stimulus, the organism will learn to respond to the neutral stimulus as it does to the non-neutral stimulus ...
Social Science Elective Courses
... An examination of a variety of gender, age, racial, ethnic, and cultural issues from a psychological and, to a lesser extent, biological perspective, especially as these influence individual development. Emphasis will be placed on historical trends, communication, critical thinking, and healthy func ...
... An examination of a variety of gender, age, racial, ethnic, and cultural issues from a psychological and, to a lesser extent, biological perspective, especially as these influence individual development. Emphasis will be placed on historical trends, communication, critical thinking, and healthy func ...
theories of development
... When children pretend to be adults, they use more sophisticated language and behavior. In small groups, pretend play promotes self-regulation. Requires children to regulate themselves, be regulated by others, and regulate others. Theories are practiced by teachers who guide and support student learn ...
... When children pretend to be adults, they use more sophisticated language and behavior. In small groups, pretend play promotes self-regulation. Requires children to regulate themselves, be regulated by others, and regulate others. Theories are practiced by teachers who guide and support student learn ...
Master Study guide, PSY 113
... What do the words nature and nurture mean, and what are some alternative words for this? What are the major concepts associated with psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, socio-cultural, evolutionary, biological, humanistic psychology schools of thought? How do case studies, correlational research, ...
... What do the words nature and nurture mean, and what are some alternative words for this? What are the major concepts associated with psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, socio-cultural, evolutionary, biological, humanistic psychology schools of thought? How do case studies, correlational research, ...
Sociology 530 – Fall 2006
... depriving them of food, and forcing them into hard labor. Their attitudes matched their behaviors; they viewed the prisoners as lazy, uncooperative and deserving of ill treatment. The prisoners were initially rebellious but soon became docile, demoralized and subservient, with one becoming seriously ...
... depriving them of food, and forcing them into hard labor. Their attitudes matched their behaviors; they viewed the prisoners as lazy, uncooperative and deserving of ill treatment. The prisoners were initially rebellious but soon became docile, demoralized and subservient, with one becoming seriously ...
Punishment
... experience (gaining “insight”). • Weakens the behaviorist argument (emphasis on external, behavior / consequence relationship) ...
... experience (gaining “insight”). • Weakens the behaviorist argument (emphasis on external, behavior / consequence relationship) ...
Albert Bandura
Albert Bandura OC (/bænˈdʊərə/; born December 4, 1925) is a psychologist who is the David Starr Jordan Professor Emeritus of Social Science in Psychology at Stanford University. For almost six decades, he has been responsible for contributions to the field of education and to many fields of psychology, including social cognitive theory, therapy and personality psychology, and was also influential in the transition between behaviorism and cognitive psychology. He is known as the originator of social learning theory and the theoretical construct of self-efficacy, and is also responsible for the influential 1961 Bobo doll experiment.Social learning theory is how people learn through observing others. An example of social learning theory would be the students imitating the teacher. Self-efficacy is ""the belief in one’s capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to manage prospective situations."" To paraphrase, self-efficiacy is believing in yourself to take action. The Bobo Doll Experiment was how Albert Bandura studied aggression and non-aggression in children.A 2002 survey ranked Bandura as the fourth most-frequently cited psychologist of all time, behind B. F. Skinner, Sigmund Freud, and Jean Piaget, and as the most cited living one. Bandura is widely described as the greatest living psychologist, and as one of the most influential psychologists of all time.In 1974 Bandura was elected to be the Eighty-Second President of the American Psychological Association (APA). He was one of the youngest president-elects in the history of the APA at the age of 48. Bandura served as a member of the APA Board of Scientific Affairs from 1968 to 1970 and is well known as a member of the editorial board of nine psychology journals including the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology from 1963 to 1972. At the age of 82, Bandura was awarded the Grawemeyer Award for psychology.