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奇美醫學中心胸腔內,外,放射科臨床病例綜合討論會
... arc-like shadow made by the anomalous vein resembles the blade of a Turkish sword, also called a scimitar. The constellation of findings found in scimitar syndrome include: hypoplasia of the right lung, associated dextroposition of the heart, systemic arterial supply to the right lung, and the most ...
... arc-like shadow made by the anomalous vein resembles the blade of a Turkish sword, also called a scimitar. The constellation of findings found in scimitar syndrome include: hypoplasia of the right lung, associated dextroposition of the heart, systemic arterial supply to the right lung, and the most ...
PACES Cardiology notes 1. Aortic valve replacement 2. Mitral valve
... What is the managment of AR? Medical - vasodilator therapy such as nifedipine Surgery - decision based on severity of symptoms and extent of LV dysfunction • Angina • Severe AR • Ar dilatation greater than 50mm • Pulse pressure greater than 100 • ECG changes • LV on CXR What is Marfan’s? Genetic con ...
... What is the managment of AR? Medical - vasodilator therapy such as nifedipine Surgery - decision based on severity of symptoms and extent of LV dysfunction • Angina • Severe AR • Ar dilatation greater than 50mm • Pulse pressure greater than 100 • ECG changes • LV on CXR What is Marfan’s? Genetic con ...
Paradigm Shift: Introducing The Valve Sparing
... is the most common inherited connective tissue disorder and aortic rupture or dissection is the most common cause of premature death. Loeys-Dietz is similar to Marfan syndrome but can be distinguished by sev“There is no disease more conducive to eral phenotypic characteristics clinical humility than ...
... is the most common inherited connective tissue disorder and aortic rupture or dissection is the most common cause of premature death. Loeys-Dietz is similar to Marfan syndrome but can be distinguished by sev“There is no disease more conducive to eral phenotypic characteristics clinical humility than ...
A case of acute myocardial infarction and infective endocarditis
... Syndrome according to his clinical presentation and electromyogram results. The diagnosis should be confirmed specifically with albuminocytologic separated in cerebro-spinal fluids. However, this patient had severe onset of illness which precluded the lumbar puncture. After the use of IVIG and corti ...
... Syndrome according to his clinical presentation and electromyogram results. The diagnosis should be confirmed specifically with albuminocytologic separated in cerebro-spinal fluids. However, this patient had severe onset of illness which precluded the lumbar puncture. After the use of IVIG and corti ...
PDF file - Via Medica Journals
... — biphasic or deeply inverted T waves in leads V2 and V3, and occasionally in leads V1, V4, V5, and V6; — no or minimal elevation of cardiac enzymes; — no or minimal ST-segment elevation (< 1 mm); — no loss of precordial R-wave progression; — no pathological precordial Q wave; — a history of angina. ...
... — biphasic or deeply inverted T waves in leads V2 and V3, and occasionally in leads V1, V4, V5, and V6; — no or minimal elevation of cardiac enzymes; — no or minimal ST-segment elevation (< 1 mm); — no loss of precordial R-wave progression; — no pathological precordial Q wave; — a history of angina. ...
Non-Atherosclerotic Arterial Obstructive disease
... bifurcation, a component of the autonomic nervous system that helps control arterial PH, blood gas level, and blood pressure. – A paraganglioma, low incidence of malignance, highly vascular. – Located most often between ECA and ICA. – Causes palpable mass, neck pain, headache, laryngeal nerve palsy, ...
... bifurcation, a component of the autonomic nervous system that helps control arterial PH, blood gas level, and blood pressure. – A paraganglioma, low incidence of malignance, highly vascular. – Located most often between ECA and ICA. – Causes palpable mass, neck pain, headache, laryngeal nerve palsy, ...
32 HORNER`S SYNDROME- EYE OR NEUROLOGICAL DISEASE
... Horner`s syndrome results from impairment of ocular sympathetic innervations. The sympathetic innervations of the eye consists of a long, three neurone, pathway, extending from the diencephalon, through the timpanic bula, to the eye. “Loss of sympathetic innervations causes a lack of tone in the or ...
... Horner`s syndrome results from impairment of ocular sympathetic innervations. The sympathetic innervations of the eye consists of a long, three neurone, pathway, extending from the diencephalon, through the timpanic bula, to the eye. “Loss of sympathetic innervations causes a lack of tone in the or ...
Biochemistry - u.arizona.edu
... 5) Describe the causes and significance of pulmonary hypertension in congenital heart disease. Left right shunts (such as ASD, VSD, and PDA) increased pulmonary blood flow resulting in pulmonary hypertension. The pulmonary arteries respond to the increased pressure by medial hypertrophy in vasoconst ...
... 5) Describe the causes and significance of pulmonary hypertension in congenital heart disease. Left right shunts (such as ASD, VSD, and PDA) increased pulmonary blood flow resulting in pulmonary hypertension. The pulmonary arteries respond to the increased pressure by medial hypertrophy in vasoconst ...
Clinical Note - Saudi Medical Journal
... of this patient, we learned from her son that she also had short stature, short and stubby fingers and early blindness due to glaucoma. Our 2 cases presented the typical features of WMS. However, their father had only high myopia as ocular manifestation of the disease. Another possible case was the ...
... of this patient, we learned from her son that she also had short stature, short and stubby fingers and early blindness due to glaucoma. Our 2 cases presented the typical features of WMS. However, their father had only high myopia as ocular manifestation of the disease. Another possible case was the ...
sympathetic route to horner`s syndrome: signs and
... The pathway that provides the sympathetic innervation to the eye consists of three neurons. The cell bodies of the first order neurons are located in the hypothalamus and rostral midbrain. The axons pass caudally through the brainstem and in the lateral part of the cervical spinal cord (tectotegment ...
... The pathway that provides the sympathetic innervation to the eye consists of three neurons. The cell bodies of the first order neurons are located in the hypothalamus and rostral midbrain. The axons pass caudally through the brainstem and in the lateral part of the cervical spinal cord (tectotegment ...
parkinson`s syndrome - Bahrain Medical Bulletin
... lesion in the posterior cavernous sinus. Its recognition has a significant localising value and it alerts the clinician to focus the investigations on the cavernous sinus region. The present case report is rather unusual in the sense that it occurred following head injury causing trauma to the base ...
... lesion in the posterior cavernous sinus. Its recognition has a significant localising value and it alerts the clinician to focus the investigations on the cavernous sinus region. The present case report is rather unusual in the sense that it occurred following head injury causing trauma to the base ...
sympathetic route to horner`s syndrome: signs and
... The pathway that provides the sympathetic innervation to the eye consists of three neurons. The cell bodies of the first order neurons are located in the hypothalamus and rostral midbrain. The axons pass caudally through the brainstem and in the lateral part of the cervical spinal cord (tectotegment ...
... The pathway that provides the sympathetic innervation to the eye consists of three neurons. The cell bodies of the first order neurons are located in the hypothalamus and rostral midbrain. The axons pass caudally through the brainstem and in the lateral part of the cervical spinal cord (tectotegment ...
The Preparticipation Physical Exam
... Maron B, Thompson P, Puffer J, et al. Cardiovascular preparticipation screening of competitive athletes: a statement for health professionals from the Sudden Death Committee and Congenital Cardiac Defects Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation 1996; 94(4): 850-6. Lesho E, Gey D, Forreste ...
... Maron B, Thompson P, Puffer J, et al. Cardiovascular preparticipation screening of competitive athletes: a statement for health professionals from the Sudden Death Committee and Congenital Cardiac Defects Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation 1996; 94(4): 850-6. Lesho E, Gey D, Forreste ...
Heterotaxy Hope Organization (H20)
... Liver disease in Fontan patients (with heterotaxy syndrome) Unclear what significance (if any) biopsy-only evidence of fibrosis has in a patient after Fontan palliation Usually liver function tests are NORMAL in asymptomatic (biopsyproven fibrosis) patients Clinically apparent liver cirrhosis ...
... Liver disease in Fontan patients (with heterotaxy syndrome) Unclear what significance (if any) biopsy-only evidence of fibrosis has in a patient after Fontan palliation Usually liver function tests are NORMAL in asymptomatic (biopsyproven fibrosis) patients Clinically apparent liver cirrhosis ...
A case of acute myocardial infarction and infective endocarditis
... accordingly treatments, his condition was getting better. After further examinations and treatments, he was diagnosed as acute myocardial infarction, infective endocarditis. Then the patient received surgery and PTCA, he recovered well and was discharged 80 days after the onset. ...
... accordingly treatments, his condition was getting better. After further examinations and treatments, he was diagnosed as acute myocardial infarction, infective endocarditis. Then the patient received surgery and PTCA, he recovered well and was discharged 80 days after the onset. ...
Superior vena cava syndrome caused by a - Heart
... had undergone an elective replacement of the aortic valve because of severe aortic regurgitation 14 years earlier with a Björk-Shiley 29 mm Monostrut mechanical valve. Six years later he presented with a rupture of an ascending aortic aneurysm with a maximum diameter of 10 cm. This was urgently tre ...
... had undergone an elective replacement of the aortic valve because of severe aortic regurgitation 14 years earlier with a Björk-Shiley 29 mm Monostrut mechanical valve. Six years later he presented with a rupture of an ascending aortic aneurysm with a maximum diameter of 10 cm. This was urgently tre ...
Vein pathology and anurysms
... – embolization and arrest of a septic embolus at some point within a vessel, usually as a complication of infective endocarditis – an extension of an adjacent suppurative process – circulating organisms directly infecting the arterial ...
... – embolization and arrest of a septic embolus at some point within a vessel, usually as a complication of infective endocarditis – an extension of an adjacent suppurative process – circulating organisms directly infecting the arterial ...
1 - The Pathology Guy
... What do we usually mean by a "pseudoaneurysm"? Don't just say "false aneurysm". Explain how these form in a few sentences. [I need something about an expanding, organizing hematoma] ...
... What do we usually mean by a "pseudoaneurysm"? Don't just say "false aneurysm". Explain how these form in a few sentences. [I need something about an expanding, organizing hematoma] ...
right atrial thrombus, aortic regurgitation, coronary artery stenosis
... arterial thrombosis, recurrent miscarriage, thrombocytopenia, mitral or aortic valve dysfunction, intra cardiac thrombosis, and increased level of antiphospholipid antibodies(1,2,3). Secondary APS is defined when it occurs in the presence of predisposed condition such as known autoimmune disease (e. ...
... arterial thrombosis, recurrent miscarriage, thrombocytopenia, mitral or aortic valve dysfunction, intra cardiac thrombosis, and increased level of antiphospholipid antibodies(1,2,3). Secondary APS is defined when it occurs in the presence of predisposed condition such as known autoimmune disease (e. ...
Figure 1- Previous (post permanent pacemaker implantation )chest
... is stimulated, resulting in diaphragmatic pacing and the sensation of abdominal pulsations as in our case . As the leads are further wrapped around the generator, rhythmic arm twitching occurs when the brachial plexus is paced. Risk factors for this condition include elderly age group, obesity, fema ...
... is stimulated, resulting in diaphragmatic pacing and the sensation of abdominal pulsations as in our case . As the leads are further wrapped around the generator, rhythmic arm twitching occurs when the brachial plexus is paced. Risk factors for this condition include elderly age group, obesity, fema ...
Cardiovascular Preparticipation Sports Screening Are we
... between the aorta and main pulmonary artery Young athlete with history of chest pain or syncope ...
... between the aorta and main pulmonary artery Young athlete with history of chest pain or syncope ...
Cardiac Conditions - Kentucky Academy of Family Physicians
... Unexplained syncope/near-syncope† Excessive exertional and unexplained dyspnea/fatigue, associated with exercise Prior recognition of a heart murmur Elevated systemic blood pressure *Parental verification is recommended for high school and middle school athletes †Judged not to be neurocardio ...
... Unexplained syncope/near-syncope† Excessive exertional and unexplained dyspnea/fatigue, associated with exercise Prior recognition of a heart murmur Elevated systemic blood pressure *Parental verification is recommended for high school and middle school athletes †Judged not to be neurocardio ...
Heart valve disease in general practice:
... Transcatheter techniques are established for aortic stenosis in patients at excessive risk from conventional valve replacement. Transcatheter mitral replacements and annuloplasty techniques are being developed. What medical therapy is indicated? No medical therapy reduces the rate of progression of ...
... Transcatheter techniques are established for aortic stenosis in patients at excessive risk from conventional valve replacement. Transcatheter mitral replacements and annuloplasty techniques are being developed. What medical therapy is indicated? No medical therapy reduces the rate of progression of ...
Lecture 5 Syndromes
... 1 out of every 2500 girls, the syndrome manifests itself in a number of ways. There are characteristic physical abnormalities, such as short stature, lymphoedema, broad chest, low hairline, low-set ears, and webbed neck. Girls with TS typically experience gonadal dysfunction with subsequent amenorrh ...
... 1 out of every 2500 girls, the syndrome manifests itself in a number of ways. There are characteristic physical abnormalities, such as short stature, lymphoedema, broad chest, low hairline, low-set ears, and webbed neck. Girls with TS typically experience gonadal dysfunction with subsequent amenorrh ...
Marfan syndrome
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Myxomatous_aortic_valve.jpg?width=300)
Marfan syndrome (also called Marfan's syndrome) is a genetic disorder of connective tissue. It has a variable clinical presentation, ranging from mild to severe systemic disease. The most serious manifestations involve defects of the heart valves and aorta, which may lead to early death if not properly managed. The syndrome also may affect the lungs, eyes, dural sac surrounding the spinal cord, the skeleton, and the hard palate. People with Marfan syndrome tend to be unusually tall, with long limbs and long, thin fingers and toes.The syndrome is caused by the misfolding of fibrillin-1, a glycoprotein which forms elastic fibers in connective tissue and contributes to cell signaling activity by binding to and sequestering transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β). The mutated fibrillin binds poorly to TGF-β, which results in an accumulation of excess TGF-β in the lungs, heart valves, and aorta. This in turn causes abnormal structure and function of vascular smooth muscle and reduced integrity of the extracellular matrix, which weaken the tissues and cause the features of Marfan syndrome.Named after Antoine Marfan, the French pediatrician who first described the condition in 1896, the disease is an autosomal dominant disorder. Management often includes the use of angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs) and beta blockers.