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weird
weird

... •Many of the predictions of quantum mechanics are verified with ordinary matter particles (like electrons), but these experiments are hard •The calculations are harder, but the results are similar when you use photons •And we are very good at manipulating light! •Ordinary mirrors reflect light with ...
Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms
Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms

... For a given metal, no electrons were emitted if the lights frequency was below a certain minimum. The brightness of a light won’t necessarily cause electrons to flow. Ex. Red light will not cause electrons to flow in a sheet of sodium metal, no matter how long or bright the source is. Violet light w ...
Electrons in Atoms Powerpoint
Electrons in Atoms Powerpoint

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... 21. Draw a labeled diagram of Geiger – Marsden experiment on th scattering of α particles. How is the size of the nucleus estimated based on the experiment? 22. Derive an expression for the potential and kinetic energy of an electron in any orbit of a hydrogen atom. How does the potential energy cha ...
BEC - Triumf
BEC - Triumf

... C. Energies of electrons in atoms Electron held in an atom is in very small container.  Bigger energy gaps. Slightly different for each atom. Can only absorb exact amount of energy needed to jump to higher level (color of light) Can only give off exact amount of energy (light of particular color) ...
Particles and interactions
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... to calculate the mass of this neutral particle. Since the time of Rutherford it had been known that the atomic mass number A of nuclei is a bit more than twice the atomic number Z for most atoms and that essentially all the mass of the atom is concentrated in the relatively tiny nucleus. As of about ...
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The “classically forbidden regions” are where … a. a particle`s total

... another energy state (takes more energy) • You can instead change their internal quantum numbers (if they have them). • Electrons do have 1 internal number that can be +1/2 or -1/2 so 2 of them can get into a state. ...
Interaction with the radiation field
Interaction with the radiation field

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... - Lower-energy orbitals fill before higher-energy orbitals 1s -2s -2p -3s- 3p –4 s-3d -4p -5s -4d -5p –6s-4f –5d -6p -7s -5f 6d (Aufbau), • no two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers. In other words, the set of four quantum numbers associated with an electron acts as a unique ...
Quantum and Nuclear Physics
Quantum and Nuclear Physics

... Schrödinger set out to develop an alternate formulation of quantum mechanics based on matter waves, à la de Broglie. At 36, he was somewhat older than his contemporaries but still succeeded in deriving the now famous 'Schrödinger Wave Equation.' The solution of the equation is known as a wave functi ...
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WAVE NATURE OF LIGHT

... To answer this and other related questions, experiments have been done with a single electron aimed at a double slit to observe its properties and determine which slit the electrons passes through. Results of these experiments indicate a very odd occurrence: no matter how hard one tries or whatever ...
Quantum Model Worksheet
Quantum Model Worksheet

Quantum Model Worksheet
Quantum Model Worksheet

... PART A – WAVES & QUANTUM MECHANICS 1. What experimental evidence supported de Broglie’s idea that electrons have wave-like properties? ...
Quantum Numbers and Electron Configurations Worksheet
Quantum Numbers and Electron Configurations Worksheet

... 20. Based on the above question, the total number of electrons possible for a given n-value is equal to: A. 2n B. 2n2 C. 2 (n-1) D. 2(2n + 1) 18. Which of the following accurately describes l (the angular momentum quantum number)? A. The value of l can be both positive and negative B. The value of l ...
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The Hydrogen Atom

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AST 101 Lecture 9 The Light of your Life
AST 101 Lecture 9 The Light of your Life

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... is allowed only certain possible wavelengths, frequencies and energies.  Experiments did show that electrons in atoms do exhibit wave behavior with specific frequencies. ...
Localization of the eigenfunctions and associated free boundary problems
Localization of the eigenfunctions and associated free boundary problems

... The phenomenon of wave localization permeates acoustics, quantum physics, energy engineering. It was used in the construction of noise abatement walls, LEDs, optical devices. Localization of quantum states of electrons by a disordered potential has become one of the prominent subjects in quantum phy ...
Simple alternative model of the dual nature of light
Simple alternative model of the dual nature of light

... Questions about the nature of light are haunting humanity since thousand of years, as demonstrated by an old Egyptian representation on the funeral stele of Lady Taperet (9th-10th century BC) reproduced in Figure 4. Here the Lady stands in front of the Sun god Ra-Horakhty illuminating her with a bun ...
Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
Quantum Harmonic Oscillator

... They should not be confused with the Hamiltonian, which is also denoted by H. The corresponding energy levels are ...
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... What is a transverse wave? How do the particles in the medium move in relation to the energy of the wave? What is a longitudinal wave? How do the particles in the medium move in relation to the energy of the wave? What is a surface wave? How do the particles in the medium move in relation to the ene ...
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Introduction to Atomic Structure

... we today can understand more about matter by learning all about energy. ...
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Chapter 7

... cloverleaves, and if most of the volume of an atom is empty space diffusely occupied by electrons in these orbitals, then why do we often depict atoms as spheres? • The shape of the atom (as spherical) is obtained by superimposing all of the orbitals it contains. Meaning laying each over top of the ...
Question Sheet - Manchester HEP
Question Sheet - Manchester HEP

... 6. In electron positron colliders, leptons scatter freely from each other and we do observe free leptons. In high energy proton colliders, quarks also freely scatter from each other but yet we do not observe free quarks. Explain this paradox. 7. Draw Feynman / quark flow diagrams for the following p ...
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Wave–particle duality

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