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Guiding Unerupted Teeth using Lasers: Review
Guiding Unerupted Teeth using Lasers: Review

... Four children of age group 8 to 10 years (1 boy and 4 girls) were referred to us to correct there unesthetic smile, we explained the treatment modalities to the parents, all the parents wished to get treated under laser. After clinical examination and radiographs, parents consent was taken for laser ...
Differences in Root Resorption between Root Canal treated and
Differences in Root Resorption between Root Canal treated and

... to the surrounding periodontal ligament area causes apical periodontitis, and lesion forms after surrounding bone, dentinal hard tissue and periodontal attachment is resorbed. American Association of Endodontics describes resorption as the physiologic or pathologic loss of cementum and dentin from r ...
Sample Comprehensive Care Packet
Sample Comprehensive Care Packet

... I understand that care must be exercised in chewing on filling teeth, especially during the first few hours to avoid breakage. I understand that a more extensive restorative procedure than originally diagnosed may be required due to additional or extensive decay. I understand that significant sensit ...
was normal.
was normal.

... Internal: If enamel is present, it is radiopaque but is the radiopacity of dentin (which is less than normal forming enamel). Other: None. Number: Associated with all teeth in the oral cavity. Amelogenesis Imperfecta (note the square shape and thin enamel present) ...
Treatment Options for Tooth Discoloration and Remineralization
Treatment Options for Tooth Discoloration and Remineralization

... tooth, light is dispersed in such a way that the tooth can appear dull and darker than it otherwise would. Filling in surface defects changes the light dispersion, thereby improving esthetics.25,26 The light becomes scattered, giving the appearance of a surface gloss and luster. In situ testing has ...
Chapter 4 Pediatric Dentistry - Safety Net Dental Clinic Manual
Chapter 4 Pediatric Dentistry - Safety Net Dental Clinic Manual

... appropriate, the assent of the patient. Successful completion of dental services must be viewed as a partnership of dentist, parent, and child. When consent is required for any technique it must be informed consent prior to treatment. Documentation of consent may be by the use of specific forms or p ...
LESSON № 2 Caries and its complications/ pulpitis, periodontitis
LESSON № 2 Caries and its complications/ pulpitis, periodontitis

... The rate of caries remained low through the Bronze and Iron ages, but sharply increased during the Medieval period. Periodic increases in caries prevalence had been small in comparison to the 1000 AD increase, when sugar cane became more accessible to the Western world. Treatment consisted mainly of ...
Topic Speaker Sub topic/Title Country Date Marco Ferrari
Topic Speaker Sub topic/Title Country Date Marco Ferrari

... Longevity of bonding and composite resin restorations Hot Topic session - Direct Restorative materials Vital teeth restorations: when ceramic and adhesive dentistry lead to biomimetics Hot Topic session - Direct Restorative materials Hot Topic session - Direct Restorative materials Hot Topic session ...
How To Have A Healthy Smile
How To Have A Healthy Smile

... directed toward oral piercing. It is not our intent to make any judgment of the practice, merely to point out some of the risks involved for those who choose to engage in this kind of activity. The most obvious risk factor is infection which can occur when there is ...
rajiv gandhi university of health sciences karnataka, bangalore
rajiv gandhi university of health sciences karnataka, bangalore

... 6.1 NEED FOR THE STUDYThe ultimate aim of all endodontic procedures is to obtain a hermetic seal between the periodontium and root canal foramina. When this is not possible by an orthograde approach, retrograde root end filling technique is used. An ideal root end filling material should prevent int ...
Schedule
Schedule

... Crown - resin-based composite (indirect).......................................... $50 Crown - 3/4 resin-based composite (indirect)................................... $50 Crown - resin with high noble metal (1)........................................... $50 Crown - resin with predominantly base meta ...
Necessary Personal Oral Hygiene by Charles C. Bass
Necessary Personal Oral Hygiene by Charles C. Bass

... are quite helpful. The dissecting microscope is still more helpful in studying such preparations. It will be observed that some of these partially decalcified areas have more or less brown stain. In most instances these are old lesions which have been inactive for some time, due to changes in the en ...
cad/cam in prosthodontics - a futuristic overview
cad/cam in prosthodontics - a futuristic overview

... viz. veneers, inlays, onlays, crowns, fixed dental prostheses, implant abutments, cast removable partial dentures and even full-mouth rehabilitation.1 CAD/CAM technology was introduced in dentistry in the year 1989, by Mormann & Brandestinni in Germany and today it is widely used in all the branches ...
ABO blood group incompatibility and primary tooth discoloration
ABO blood group incompatibility and primary tooth discoloration

... of the neonate. Each reported a separate case of yellowgreen stained anterior teeth in infants who were severely jaundiced at birth. The color was reported to have started as bright yellow, changing to green, and finally fading to a more normal color. Both authors proposed that the stains were due t ...
Oral pathology – pathology of teeth.
Oral pathology – pathology of teeth.

... • possible reduction of acid production within plaque Dietary changes Xylitol (a sugar alcohol) Oral hygiene ...
tooth deposits
tooth deposits

... » Mouth Breathing » Tobacco Use » Certain Medications ...
13- maxillary lateral incisor
13- maxillary lateral incisor

... 1- Slightly larger than mandibular central incisors with fan shaped crown. 2- The crown is slightly longer, but the root is considerably longer than the mandibular central incisors. 3-The mesial side of the crown is longer than the distal side, causing the incisal ridge to slope downward in a distal ...
Infant Oral Health Care
Infant Oral Health Care

... Who Wants a $1,000,000 $mile? Which of the following can cause ECC? A. Pepsi B. 100% fruit juice (example: Juicy-Juice) C. Milk D. All of the above ...
Seminar Orthodontics Question 2
Seminar Orthodontics Question 2

... It is a descriptive classification and it does not provide any information of the treatment need and outcome. ...
Alternative PPO 30 Plan
Alternative PPO 30 Plan

... Procedures that are considered to be Experimental, Investigational or Unproven. This includes pharmacological regimens not accepted by the American Dental Association (ADA) Council on Dental Therapeutics. The fact that an Experimental, Investigational or Unproven Service, treatment, device or pharma ...
Schedule of Covered Services and Copayments
Schedule of Covered Services and Copayments

... crown - primary tooth protective restoration interim therapeutic restoration – primary dentition restorative foundation for an indirect restoration core buildup, including any pins when required pin retention - per tooth, in addition to restoration post and core in addition to crown, indirectly fabr ...
Periodontal Scaling Instruments (Gracey Curettes and Sickle Scalers)
Periodontal Scaling Instruments (Gracey Curettes and Sickle Scalers)

... vertical position and viewing the blade portion head on. The blade of the curette is machined at a 70 degree angle and the cutting edge exhibits a curve, which is longer or convex in relation to the "nonworking" edge. ...
Dentifrices
Dentifrices

... The saliva is derived mainly from the major salivary glands the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands. Of these, the parotid elaborates a serous (watery, mucous-poor) fluid containing eletrolytes, but is relatively low in organic substances. The parotid gland secretes the majority of the sod ...
Cleidocranial dys- plasia: Interceptive treatment of
Cleidocranial dys- plasia: Interceptive treatment of

... riod to open space for the upper second premolars; these teeth were surgically exposed and orthodontic traction was applied. The upper second molars remained impacted. The orthodontic treatment was completed with an acceptable aesthetic and functional result (Figs. 1D and 2F). Discussion and conclus ...
Conservative Composite Restorations that Mimic Nature
Conservative Composite Restorations that Mimic Nature

... In the tooth area where only enamel is present (i.e., incisal edge), the internal light reflection phenomenon creates the opalescence effect, which typically appears as blue and amber hues that create the incisal halo. Frequently, less mineralized areas that appear white (intensives) are present in ...
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Crown (dentistry)



A crown is a type of dental restoration which completely caps or encircles a tooth or dental implant. Crowns are often needed when a large cavity threatens the ongoing health of a tooth. They are typically bonded to the tooth using a dental cement. Crowns can be made from many materials, which are usually fabricated using indirect methods. Crowns are often used to improve the strength or appearance of teeth. While inarguably beneficial to dental health, the procedure and materials can be relatively expensive.The most common method of crowning a tooth involves using a dental impression of a prepared tooth by a dentist to fabricate the crown outside of the mouth. The crown can then be inserted at a subsequent dental appointment. Using this indirect method of tooth restoration allows use of strong restorative materials requiring time consuming fabrication methods requiring intense heat, such as casting metal or firing porcelain which would not be possible to complete inside the mouth. Because of the expansion properties, the relatively similar material costs, and the aesthetic benefits, many patients choose to have their crown fabricated with gold.As new technology and materials science has evolved, computers are increasingly becoming a part of crown and bridge fabrication, such as in CAD/CAM Dentistry.
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