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23-Infection Control
23-Infection Control

... Streptococci ...
Geohelminth and Cryptosporidium infection in young Nigerian
Geohelminth and Cryptosporidium infection in young Nigerian

... Background:Geohelminths are important, widespread infections in developing countries with Ascaris lumbricoides infecting 1472 million people, Trichuris trichiura 1049 million and hookworm 1298 million and morbidity assessed as disability adjusted life years is about 39 million. The manifestations of ...
Dermatology - Pododermatitis
Dermatology - Pododermatitis

... Pododermatitis refers to skin disease involving the feet (paws). Bacterial infections are frequently involved, although a variety of conditions may be underlying causes. For example, allergies can predispose pets to a variety of skin diseases, including pododermatitis. Embedded hairs or other foreig ...
INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL
INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL

... ...
Cat and Kitten Vaccinations
Cat and Kitten Vaccinations

... The rabies vaccine is given once your kitten is 12 weeks of age and boosters are given annually. Rabies is required by law. There are more cases of rabies in cats than dogs primarily because they are a less vaccinated population. Rabies is fatal and highly contagious to humans. Cats do not show typi ...
Feline Calicivirus
Feline Calicivirus

infection-control-policy
infection-control-policy

Zoonoses – Shared Disease Agents of People and Pets
Zoonoses – Shared Disease Agents of People and Pets

... Bartonellosis is caused by a bacterium called Bartonella. This agent causing “cat scratch disease” has only been identified fairly recently. In humans, it causes lymph node changes, ulcers at the site of entry, and can affect the heart. As the name implies, the most common route of transfer is by a ...
Summaries of Infectious Diseases
Summaries of Infectious Diseases

... stomach and intestinal wall and enter the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space (2). After maturation into adults and copulation, the male worms die and the females (length: 70-120 cm) migrate in the subcutaneous tissues toward the skin surface (3). Approximately 1 year after infection, the fem ...
infection prevention and control
infection prevention and control

DEMODICOSIS
DEMODICOSIS

... Your dog has been diagnosed with demodicosis. This is an overgrowth of Demodex mites which are normal skin inhabitants, but they are usually so low in number that you cannot tell that they are there. The mites live in hair follicles, and when they over multiply, they cause hair loss and secondary ba ...
on intestinal worms. - Belle Plaine Animal Hospital
on intestinal worms. - Belle Plaine Animal Hospital

... Hookworms attach to the intestinal lining and feed off the blood of their host. They can cause severe enough anemia to cause sudden collapse and death, especially in young, weak and malnourished animals. Other animals may show a slowly progressive wasting disease. Weight loss, diarrhea and tarry or ...
Aschelminths
Aschelminths

... vessels. This causes fluid to back up and body parts (usually legs) to swell. This is called elephantiasis. Transmitted by mosquitoes in tropical climates. In the US, the only type of filarial worm that survives affects dogs – heartworm. This condition is usually fatal, so prevention with heartworm ...
Toxoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis

... parasite with a worldwide distribution among warmblooded animals. Wild and domestic felines are the only definitive hosts of this organism. They are infected by one another or through an intermediate host. Both sexual and asexual reproductive cycles occur in the gastro-intestinal tract of felines an ...
Introduction
Introduction

... then migrate into the abdominal wall or liver, where they undergo further development. Approximately 1 week later, adult flukes reenter from the abdominal cavity and penetrate the diaphragm to reach the pleural space and lungs. Flukes mature, a fibrous cyst wall develops around them, and then egg de ...
Echinococcosis (Hydatid disease) ICD
Echinococcosis (Hydatid disease) ICD

History,Epidemiology,Reason for increase incidence,Transmission
History,Epidemiology,Reason for increase incidence,Transmission

Filariae
Filariae

... Generally limited to tropical and subtropical regions Incidence stable in endemic areas Adult worms are tissue dwelling; microfilariae are in the blood. ...
Feline Infectious Peritonitis
Feline Infectious Peritonitis

... coronavirus but only in certain cats will the virus mutate to become pathologic (FIP). Previously, it was suggested that cats could transmit the disease to other cats by saliva, urine, and feces. It was also suggested that multi-cat households may increase the risk of disease. Cats living with an FI ...
Systemic Hypertension - All Pets Veterinary Home Care
Systemic Hypertension - All Pets Veterinary Home Care

... Dogs are similar to people in that no single drug works all the time in every dog. Dogs may need a combination of amlodipine and an ACE inhibitor to control their SH. A few dogs may have beta-blockers added to their therapy. In dogs with SH that is refractory to the most common therapies, hydralazin ...
CHAIN OF INFECTION
CHAIN OF INFECTION

POWERPOINT JEOPARDY
POWERPOINT JEOPARDY

... What is RED? ...
Hand foot mouth disease
Hand foot mouth disease

Micro Case 52-Schistosoma mansoni.doc
Micro Case 52-Schistosoma mansoni.doc

... optimal conditions for eggs in bodies of fresh water hatch and release miracidia, which swim and penetrate specific snail intermediate hosts. The stages in the snail include 2 generations of sporocytes and the production of cercariae which swim & penetrate the skin of the human host, where they shed ...
giardiasis - the Office for Responsible Research
giardiasis - the Office for Responsible Research

... SPECIES: dogs, cats, NHP, most likely AGENT: Giardia lamblia Has both a cyst (infective) and trophozoite form RESERVOIR AND INCIDENCE: The parasite occurs worldwide and is nearly universal in children in developing countries. Humans are the reservoir for Giardia, but dogs and beavers have been impli ...
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Dirofilaria immitis



Heartworm or also called dog heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) is a parasitic roundworm that is spread from host to host through the bites of mosquitoes. The heartworm is a type of filaria, a small thread-like worm, that causes filariasis. The definitive host is the dog, but it can also infect cats, wolves, coyotes, foxes and other animals, such as ferrets, sea lions and even, under very rare circumstances, humans. The parasite is commonly called ""heartworm""; however, adults often reside in the pulmonary arterial system (lung arteries) as well as the heart, and a major effect on the health of the animal is a manifestation of damage to the lung vessels and tissues. Occasionally, adult heartworms migrate to the right heart and even the great veins in heavy infections. Heartworm infection may result in serious disease for the host, with death typically as the result of congestive heart failure.
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