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Swine flu - Mrs. Alfred
Swine flu - Mrs. Alfred

... It is kind of flu. It moves from person to person not ...
Infection Control - - Covington County Schools
Infection Control - - Covington County Schools

... Is a very durable virus and can survive outside of the body for at least 7 days.  It is very important to clean up any blood or body fluid spills. (Can use a 1:10 bleach solution – which is 1 part household bleach to 9 parts water.) ...
Bioterrorism
Bioterrorism

Bacterial Infectious Disease
Bacterial Infectious Disease

... ☛AIDS: specific damage to the immune system caused by human immunodeficiency virus. ☛AIDS-related complex: individuals susceptible to opportunistic infections and tumors. ☛Bolivian hemorrhagic fever: Also known as Ordog fever, the culprit virus being Machupo virus. Fever, body ache, malaise are the ...
Infectious Disease Summary
Infectious Disease Summary

...  Note that epidemics can arise from behaviour as well as from traditional infectious sources. April 3, 2008 ...
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STI Powerpoint

... pneumonia. ...
Virus-Linked Cancers - Central Magnet School
Virus-Linked Cancers - Central Magnet School

... who receive all three vaccine doses and have time to develop an immune response before being sexually active with another person. ...
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Infectious Diseases

... some of which are infectious parasites. Difficult to treat because the drugs that kill helminthes are frequently very toxic to human cells. ...
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Mononucleosis

... infected. Anyone can be infected with the EBV, but very few develop illness. In the United States, illness usually occurs in older ...
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... •Vector: animal or insect that transmits a pathogen from a reservoir or an infected host to a new host •Breaking the chain of infection at any point can either increase or decrease the risk of infection ...
myoclonus - Pediatric Neurology Briefs
myoclonus - Pediatric Neurology Briefs

... cytotoxic T lymphocytes and other mechanisms in the pathogenesis of Rasmussen's encephalitis (RE) is reviewed at the University of Vienna, Austria, and the University of Bonn, Germany. The densities of T cells, microglial nodules and glial fibrillary acidic protein positive astrocytes in surgically ...
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... Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a human disease that affects the nervous system. The most common pattern of disease is intermittent attacks affecting sight, mobility or sensation followed by gradual recovery. Over time the attacks can lead to permanent disability. The most widely accepted explanation for ...
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Transmission electron micrograph of poliovirus type I

... –Identification: NT, IF. ...
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Reptile Pathogens - Pinmoore Animal Laboratory Services Limited

... to a purulent ocular-nasal discharge. Conjunctivitis and ocular oedema are also clinical presentations. Lethargy, dehydration and anorexia can occur with severe clinical disease. It has been implicated as a cause of widespread mortality in wild and captive chelonians. A substantial characteristic of ...
Common Infections and Other Causes of Fever in School
Common Infections and Other Causes of Fever in School

... dsRNA virus distinct antigenic groups (A through G)  Group A major cause of diarrhea  Incubation period 1-3 days  Symptomatic treatment ...
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Tuberculosis What is Tuberculosis?

... invade the lungs and slowly multiply. At this stage, the body’s own defences may fight off the infection. This often happens during childhood in countries where TB is common. Such TB infection may cause no symptoms or result in no more than mild “flu” like illness. Only 10-20% of people infected in ...
Engels - Logo Antwerpen
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... infants in high-risk countries. Vaccination is not practised in Belgium. The recommended approach in Belgium is quick detection and treatment. For more information, see www.vrgt.be/tbc.htm. ...
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... – One antibiotic will kill many different kinds of bacteria – Examples: Penicillin, Amoxicillin ...
Viral Diarrhoea and Vomiting - Worcestershire Health Services
Viral Diarrhoea and Vomiting - Worcestershire Health Services

... In general, the symptoms begin 12 to 50 hours following infection. The viruses that cause gastroenteritis are spread through close contact with infected persons (for example, by sharing food, water, or eating utensils). Individuals may also become infected by eating or drinking contaminated foods or ...
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Ch-25-Lessons-One-and-Two

... Chlamydia is diagnosed by lab examination of secretions from the cervix in females and from the urethra in males It can be treated with antibiotics but a person can be infected again ...
Immunization - Oxford County
Immunization - Oxford County

... and death. Tetanus is a serious disease that can happen if dirt with the tetanus germ gets into a cut in the skin. Even with early treatment, tetanus kills two out of every ten unimmunized people who get it. Polio is a serious disease that can cause nerve damage and paralyze a person for life. Peopl ...
STD ppt - Metropolitan Community College
STD ppt - Metropolitan Community College

Contagious childhood Illness
Contagious childhood Illness

... Lice eggs or nits are greyish to cream color, and the size of a dot. Spreads by close head to head contact with infected person or their personal articles that have touched the head. Discourage sharing of hats and combs ...
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Chickenpox



Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV). The disease results in a characteristic skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which eventually scab over. It usually starts on the face, chest, and back and then spreads to the rest of the body. Other symptoms may include fever, feeling tired, and headaches. Symptoms usually last five to ten days. Complications may occasionally include pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, or bacterial infections of the skin among others. The disease is often more severe in adults than children. Symptoms begin ten to twenty one days after exposure to the virus.Chickenpox is an airborne disease which spreads easily through the coughs and sneezes of an infected person. It may be spread from one to two days before the rash appears until all lesions have crusted over. It may also spread through contact with the blisters. Those with shingles may spread chickenpox to those who are not immune through contact with the blisters. The disease can usually be diagnosed based on the presenting symptom; however, in unusual cases may be confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of the blister fluid or scabs. Testing for antibodies may be done to determine if a person is or is not immune. People usually only get the disease once.The varicella vaccine has resulted in a decrease in the number of cases and complications from the disease. It protects about 70 to 90 percent of people from disease with a greater benefit for severe disease. Routine immunization of children is recommended in many countries. Immunization within three days of exposure may improve outcomes in children. Treatment of those infected may include calamine lotion to help with itching, keeping the fingernails short to decrease injury from scratching, and the use of paracetamol (acetaminophen) to help with fevers. For those at increased risk of complications antiviral medication such as aciclovir are recommended.Chickenpox occurs in all parts of the world. Before routine immunization the number of cases occurring each year was similar to the number of people born. Since immunization the number of infections in the United States has decreased nearly 90%. In 2013 chickenpox resulted in 7,000 deaths globally – down from 8,900 in 1990. Death occurs in about 1 per 60,000 cases. Chickenpox was not separated from smallpox until the late 19th century. In 1888 its connection to shingles was determined. The first documented use of the term chicken pox was in 1658. Various explanations have been suggested for the use of ""chicken"" in the name, one being the relative mildness of the disease.
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