disease risk assessment - Ministry for Primary Industries
... the state of the health of the donor ram than on whether or not semen is a recognized vehicle for transmission of infection. The focus was on the probability component of the risk because it was taken as granted that the consequences of the introduction of an exotic organism into New Zealand carried ...
... the state of the health of the donor ram than on whether or not semen is a recognized vehicle for transmission of infection. The focus was on the probability component of the risk because it was taken as granted that the consequences of the introduction of an exotic organism into New Zealand carried ...
Generic protocol for population-based surveillance of Haemophilus
... If available, information on the all-cause mortality rate among children < 1 year and <5 years can be used to estimate the burden of acute lower respiratory tract infections due to Hib (see Annex 4). ...
... If available, information on the all-cause mortality rate among children < 1 year and <5 years can be used to estimate the burden of acute lower respiratory tract infections due to Hib (see Annex 4). ...
Encephalopathy After Whole-Cell Pertussis or Measles Vaccination
... Background: Whole-cell pertussis (wP) and measles vaccines are effective in preventing disease but have also been suspected of increasing the risk of encephalopathy or encephalitis. Although many countries now use acellular pertussis vaccines, wP vaccine is still widely used in the developing world. ...
... Background: Whole-cell pertussis (wP) and measles vaccines are effective in preventing disease but have also been suspected of increasing the risk of encephalopathy or encephalitis. Although many countries now use acellular pertussis vaccines, wP vaccine is still widely used in the developing world. ...
Skin and measles - JPAD - Journal of Pakistan association of
... in those persons who received immunoglobulins after exposure to measles or the those infants who were either non-immunized or had low immunity from their mothers.8 The complications of measles are more common in children under the age of five, or adults over the age of twenty. Complications include ...
... in those persons who received immunoglobulins after exposure to measles or the those infants who were either non-immunized or had low immunity from their mothers.8 The complications of measles are more common in children under the age of five, or adults over the age of twenty. Complications include ...
Measles and its cutaneous presentations
... in those persons who received immunoglobulins after exposure to measles or the those infants who were either non-immunized or had low immunity from their mothers.8 The complications of measles are more common in children under the age of five, or adults over the age of twenty. Complications include ...
... in those persons who received immunoglobulins after exposure to measles or the those infants who were either non-immunized or had low immunity from their mothers.8 The complications of measles are more common in children under the age of five, or adults over the age of twenty. Complications include ...
Chapter 7 Body Systems
... Periodontal disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. Almost 75% of American adults have some form of periodontal disease, and most are unaware of the condition. Almost all adults and many children have calculus on their teeth. Fortunately, with the early detection and treatment of perio ...
... Periodontal disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. Almost 75% of American adults have some form of periodontal disease, and most are unaware of the condition. Almost all adults and many children have calculus on their teeth. Fortunately, with the early detection and treatment of perio ...
Addressing Parents` Concerns: Do Multiple Vaccines
... Some parents may be concerned that children with acute illnesses are, in a sense, immunocompromised, and that they are less likely to respond to vaccines or more likely to develop adverse reactions to vaccines than healthy children. Alternatively, parents may believe that children who are ill should ...
... Some parents may be concerned that children with acute illnesses are, in a sense, immunocompromised, and that they are less likely to respond to vaccines or more likely to develop adverse reactions to vaccines than healthy children. Alternatively, parents may believe that children who are ill should ...
Addressing Parents` Concerns: Do Multiple Vaccines Overwhelm or
... Some parents may be concerned that children with acute illnesses are, in a sense, immunocompromised, and that they are less likely to respond to vaccines or more likely to develop adverse reactions to vaccines than healthy children. Alternatively, parents may believe that children who are ill should ...
... Some parents may be concerned that children with acute illnesses are, in a sense, immunocompromised, and that they are less likely to respond to vaccines or more likely to develop adverse reactions to vaccines than healthy children. Alternatively, parents may believe that children who are ill should ...
a case report - PharmacologyOnLine
... oral cavity and tonsil areas. In the form of small including chimpanzees and gorillas. ulcers which can be painful, itchy or both. This Usually it is a self-limiting disease but complications internal rash can precede the external rash by 1-3 can occur in those with the following risk factors: days ...
... oral cavity and tonsil areas. In the form of small including chimpanzees and gorillas. ulcers which can be painful, itchy or both. This Usually it is a self-limiting disease but complications internal rash can precede the external rash by 1-3 can occur in those with the following risk factors: days ...
Ebola vaccine 2014: remained problems to be answer
... [6]. The realization on the new virus and its immunological aspects is very important and this is the first step for success in vaccine search and development. Hence, the vaccine candidates that were developed based on old viral data is questionable for the effectiveness. ...
... [6]. The realization on the new virus and its immunological aspects is very important and this is the first step for success in vaccine search and development. Hence, the vaccine candidates that were developed based on old viral data is questionable for the effectiveness. ...
Recent progress in vaccines
... of smallpox eradication, and after more than a dozen severe lethal bacterial and viral diseases have been kept at bay by vaccination, there is still no vaccine against any fungal disease, including those endemically affecting people in vast areas of the earth. Major obstacles that have hindered, and ...
... of smallpox eradication, and after more than a dozen severe lethal bacterial and viral diseases have been kept at bay by vaccination, there is still no vaccine against any fungal disease, including those endemically affecting people in vast areas of the earth. Major obstacles that have hindered, and ...
Infectious diseases of animals and plants
... Introduction. Infectious diseases of animals and plants a rapid growth in horticultural trade has led to many new disease introductions including the fungus Phytophthora ramorum [8,9], which poses a serious threat to a range of indigenous trees and shrubs. Forestry in general has seen a dramatic pa ...
... Introduction. Infectious diseases of animals and plants a rapid growth in horticultural trade has led to many new disease introductions including the fungus Phytophthora ramorum [8,9], which poses a serious threat to a range of indigenous trees and shrubs. Forestry in general has seen a dramatic pa ...
Vaccine-preventable Diseases in Colorado`s Children, 2014
... Analysis of whooping cough (pertussis) cases among Colorado’s children in 2013 illustrates the significant impact of a vaccine-preventable illness on communities outside the hospital setting, and emphasizes the vulnerabilities of under-vaccinated school-age populations. Whooping cough is a highly co ...
... Analysis of whooping cough (pertussis) cases among Colorado’s children in 2013 illustrates the significant impact of a vaccine-preventable illness on communities outside the hospital setting, and emphasizes the vulnerabilities of under-vaccinated school-age populations. Whooping cough is a highly co ...
Spirochetes and Rickettsiae
... 6. Relatively rare disease 7. Found among campers in Colorado (especially those who stay in cabins where rodents may also reside) XXII. RELAPSING FEVER: B. RECURRENTIS & OTHERS [S22] a. Relapsing fever (borrelia recurrentis, etc.) is considered to be an endemic in Western US b. Transmission of relap ...
... 6. Relatively rare disease 7. Found among campers in Colorado (especially those who stay in cabins where rodents may also reside) XXII. RELAPSING FEVER: B. RECURRENTIS & OTHERS [S22] a. Relapsing fever (borrelia recurrentis, etc.) is considered to be an endemic in Western US b. Transmission of relap ...
What you should know about smallpox in the post
... needle that has been dipped in the vaccine. The live smallpox vaccine provides a high level of immunity for three to five years with decreasing immunity after that, but some protection against death may last 30 years. Imvamune is a third-generation, non-replicating smallpox vaccine for use in health ...
... needle that has been dipped in the vaccine. The live smallpox vaccine provides a high level of immunity for three to five years with decreasing immunity after that, but some protection against death may last 30 years. Imvamune is a third-generation, non-replicating smallpox vaccine for use in health ...
Varicella - Government of Nova Scotia
... as soon as possible after exposure, ideally within 96 hours after first exposure, but can be administered up to 10 days after last exposure. When given more than 96 hours after exposure, its primary purpose may be attenuation rather than prevention of disease. VZIG is recommended for the following s ...
... as soon as possible after exposure, ideally within 96 hours after first exposure, but can be administered up to 10 days after last exposure. When given more than 96 hours after exposure, its primary purpose may be attenuation rather than prevention of disease. VZIG is recommended for the following s ...
Abasia - Inability to walk or stand, caused by hysteria Ablepsy
... the limbs or face that characterize several different disorders of the nervous ...
... the limbs or face that characterize several different disorders of the nervous ...
Proceedings - Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle
... sources of new diseases out of the herd), environmental control (reducing stress and conditions in which infectious diseases may be transmitted), and for some disease agents, vaccination (Yeager & Holler, 2007; Kelling, 2007; Abbitt & Rae, 2007). Vaccination has long been employed as a means to incr ...
... sources of new diseases out of the herd), environmental control (reducing stress and conditions in which infectious diseases may be transmitted), and for some disease agents, vaccination (Yeager & Holler, 2007; Kelling, 2007; Abbitt & Rae, 2007). Vaccination has long been employed as a means to incr ...
General Characteristics of the Organism
... is a human skin disease endemic to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is caused by infection with a spirochete, Treponema carateum, which is morphologically and serologically indistinguishable from the organism that causes syphilis. Pinta initially presents as a raised papule, follow ...
... is a human skin disease endemic to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is caused by infection with a spirochete, Treponema carateum, which is morphologically and serologically indistinguishable from the organism that causes syphilis. Pinta initially presents as a raised papule, follow ...
lect1
... Age may be used as a proxy for duration of chronic exposures (e.g. as in mortality studies) Note: Considerations of level of exposure often complicate these analyses, although in a case-control design these may be treated separately by stratification. ...
... Age may be used as a proxy for duration of chronic exposures (e.g. as in mortality studies) Note: Considerations of level of exposure often complicate these analyses, although in a case-control design these may be treated separately by stratification. ...
WORLD SMALL ANIMAL VETERINARY ASSOCIATION AND CATS
... feline herpesvirus type 1 (FHV-1) is most important and may result in fatal infections. The virus has a worldwide distribution and also occurs in nondomestic cats. It often occurs in association with feline calicivirus (FCV) and bacterial infection. FHV-1 remains latent after recovery, and most cats ...
... feline herpesvirus type 1 (FHV-1) is most important and may result in fatal infections. The virus has a worldwide distribution and also occurs in nondomestic cats. It often occurs in association with feline calicivirus (FCV) and bacterial infection. FHV-1 remains latent after recovery, and most cats ...
universitatea de ştiinţe agricole şi medicină veterinară a banatului
... In Chapter 1 are presented the reovirus infections in birds, which are frequently associated with increased mortality, viral arthritis/tenosynovitis and an overall decrease in performance, including the unrealized gains in weight, poor feed conversion, unequal growth rates, confiscated of slaughterh ...
... In Chapter 1 are presented the reovirus infections in birds, which are frequently associated with increased mortality, viral arthritis/tenosynovitis and an overall decrease in performance, including the unrealized gains in weight, poor feed conversion, unequal growth rates, confiscated of slaughterh ...
Infections and Atherosclerosis: New Clues from an Old Hypothesis?
... that infections can potentiate the adherence to the endothelium and leukocyte migration into the arterial tissue, and induce acute or chronic inflammatory changes (table 1). In addition to atherogenesis, infections may cause endothelial dysfunction and acute inflammatory or thrombotic changes, induc ...
... that infections can potentiate the adherence to the endothelium and leukocyte migration into the arterial tissue, and induce acute or chronic inflammatory changes (table 1). In addition to atherogenesis, infections may cause endothelial dysfunction and acute inflammatory or thrombotic changes, induc ...
History of Small Pox
... During the first week it is the most dangerous. It can be spread through saliva and be contagious until the scabs fall off of the skin. This disease can also spread from clothing and bedding. With smallpox going back as early as 430 BC it is now easier for doctors to detect the symptoms. Some of the ...
... During the first week it is the most dangerous. It can be spread through saliva and be contagious until the scabs fall off of the skin. This disease can also spread from clothing and bedding. With smallpox going back as early as 430 BC it is now easier for doctors to detect the symptoms. Some of the ...
Meningococcal disease
Meningococcal disease describes infections caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis (also termed meningococcus). It carries a high mortality rate if untreated but is a vaccine-preventable disease. While best known as a cause of meningitis, widespread blood infection can result in sepsis, which is a more damaging and dangerous condition. Meningitis and meningococcemia are major causes of illness, death, and disability in both developed and under-developed countries.There are approximately 2,600 cases of bacterial meningitis per year in the United States, and on average 333,000 cases in developing countries. The case fatality rate ranges between 10 and 20 percent. The incidence of endemic meningococcal disease during the last 13 years ranges from 1 to 5 per 100,000 in developed countries, and from 10 to 25 per 100,000 in developing countries. During epidemics the incidence of meningococcal disease approaches 100 per 100,000. Meningococcal vaccines have sharply reduced the incidence of the disease in developed countries.The disease's pathogenesis is not fully understood. The pathogen colonises a large number of the general population harmlessly, but in some very small percentage of individuals it can invade the blood stream, and the entire body but notably limbs and brain, causing serious illness. Over the past few years, experts have made an intensive effort to understand specific aspects of meningococcal biology and host interactions, however the development of improved treatments and effective vaccines is expected to depend on novel efforts by workers in many different fields.While meningococcal disease is not as contagious as the common cold (which is spread through casual contact), it can be transmitted through saliva and occasionally through close, prolonged general contact with an infected person.