 
									
								
									4. Infection control 3
									
... practices, vaccination requirements, and a appropriate Reporting for incidents of exposure in a health environment. • The plan specifies the agents and procedures to be used for disinfection and sterilization, and where each is to be applied. • Guidelines and materials arranged in tabular form are e ...
                        	... practices, vaccination requirements, and a appropriate Reporting for incidents of exposure in a health environment. • The plan specifies the agents and procedures to be used for disinfection and sterilization, and where each is to be applied. • Guidelines and materials arranged in tabular form are e ...
									AN INCIDENTAL FINDING OF  INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE Maya Hills PGY‐III
									
... 4 year old M with chronic ITP and frequent infections with bilateral pulmonary nodules suggestive of interstitial lung disease, hepatosplenomegaly, and hypogammaglobulinemia consistent with common variable immunodeficiency. ...
                        	... 4 year old M with chronic ITP and frequent infections with bilateral pulmonary nodules suggestive of interstitial lung disease, hepatosplenomegaly, and hypogammaglobulinemia consistent with common variable immunodeficiency. ...
									Editable Lecture PowerPoint
									
...  Deadly disease that, in survivors, can cause disfigurement and blindness.  Killed Queen Mary II of England, Emperor Joseph I of Austria, King Luis I of Spain, Tsar Peter II and King Louis XV of France.  Approx 300 million deaths worldwide just in the ...
                        	...  Deadly disease that, in survivors, can cause disfigurement and blindness.  Killed Queen Mary II of England, Emperor Joseph I of Austria, King Luis I of Spain, Tsar Peter II and King Louis XV of France.  Approx 300 million deaths worldwide just in the ...
									EVA Guidelines for Dealing with Strangles Outbreaks
									
... Monitor rectal temperatures twice daily to aid in the detection of new cases. Pyrexic horses should be isolated and tested serologically. Use effective hygiene practices. Personnel should wear protective clothing (including boot covers) and gloves. Wash hands between horses, soap free hand sanitiser ...
                        	... Monitor rectal temperatures twice daily to aid in the detection of new cases. Pyrexic horses should be isolated and tested serologically. Use effective hygiene practices. Personnel should wear protective clothing (including boot covers) and gloves. Wash hands between horses, soap free hand sanitiser ...
									TB intro
									
... “Medical education does not exist to provide students with a way of making a living but to ensure the health of the community” ...
                        	... “Medical education does not exist to provide students with a way of making a living but to ensure the health of the community” ...
									I. Introduction II. Overview of reported outbreaks in WHO African
									
... In response to the cholera outbreaks, WHO and partners continue to provide support to the respective Ministries of Health in the areas of coordination, surveillance, laboratory, case management, and social mobilization. To enhance control of cholera outbreaks in the region, it is crucial to increase ...
                        	... In response to the cholera outbreaks, WHO and partners continue to provide support to the respective Ministries of Health in the areas of coordination, surveillance, laboratory, case management, and social mobilization. To enhance control of cholera outbreaks in the region, it is crucial to increase ...
									Infection Control Update
									
... Acute hepatitis causes a sudden inflammation of the liver that lasts several weeks. Hepatitis is considered chronic if the liver inflammation lasts longer than six months. ...
                        	... Acute hepatitis causes a sudden inflammation of the liver that lasts several weeks. Hepatitis is considered chronic if the liver inflammation lasts longer than six months. ...
									Recent Research on the Neuropsychiatric Aspects of Infectious
									
... development of chronic fatigue syndrome. Their research demonstrated that patients with chronic fatigue syndrome had a significantly higher rate of dual, but not single-virus, infection with HHV-6 and HHV-7 in their peripheral blood leukocytes when compared to patients with unexplained chronic fatig ...
                        	... development of chronic fatigue syndrome. Their research demonstrated that patients with chronic fatigue syndrome had a significantly higher rate of dual, but not single-virus, infection with HHV-6 and HHV-7 in their peripheral blood leukocytes when compared to patients with unexplained chronic fatig ...
									Acute Infectious Mononucleosis - American Association of Physician
									
... Over the decades following the discovery of the Epstein-Barr virus’s association with infectious mononucleosis, various diagnostic tests have been developed, beginning with the heterophile antibody agglutination (monospot) test. After infecting B-cell lymphocytes in the oral epithelium, the virus is ...
                        	... Over the decades following the discovery of the Epstein-Barr virus’s association with infectious mononucleosis, various diagnostic tests have been developed, beginning with the heterophile antibody agglutination (monospot) test. After infecting B-cell lymphocytes in the oral epithelium, the virus is ...
									Information and question sheets PDF - EAL Nexus
									
... Dead or inactive microbes are injected into your body. You do not become ill, because the microbes are not active, but your immune system produces antibodies to fight the microbes. This means that if this disease ever infects your body, you already have the antibodies there to fight it off. ...
                        	... Dead or inactive microbes are injected into your body. You do not become ill, because the microbes are not active, but your immune system produces antibodies to fight the microbes. This means that if this disease ever infects your body, you already have the antibodies there to fight it off. ...
									Simulating disease transmission dynamics at a multi
									
... proportional to the size of the remote town (which prevents short term net population flux) and are controlled by a parameter which reflects local conditions (such as socioeconomic status). These parameters may be replaced by data on travel where available. This process would render the model more a ...
                        	... proportional to the size of the remote town (which prevents short term net population flux) and are controlled by a parameter which reflects local conditions (such as socioeconomic status). These parameters may be replaced by data on travel where available. This process would render the model more a ...
									Glossary - Curry International Tuberculosis Center
									
... index (TB): The first case or patient with TB disease that comes to attention as an indicator of a potential public health problem. induration: The firmness in the skin test reaction produced by immune-cell infiltration in response to the tuberculin antigen that was introduced into the skin during a ...
                        	... index (TB): The first case or patient with TB disease that comes to attention as an indicator of a potential public health problem. induration: The firmness in the skin test reaction produced by immune-cell infiltration in response to the tuberculin antigen that was introduced into the skin during a ...
									Serological Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases
									
... Drug of choice penicillin, if allergic, doxycycline. ...
                        	... Drug of choice penicillin, if allergic, doxycycline. ...
									Challenging Concepts in Infectious Diseases and Clinical
									
... describes the case of Lassa fever (development of symptoms, history of disease, epidemiologic data, clinical course, all laboratory data in text and in table, infection control procedures and a discussion of the case at the end). Integrated in text are boxes in light blue and dark blue colour: four ...
                        	... describes the case of Lassa fever (development of symptoms, history of disease, epidemiologic data, clinical course, all laboratory data in text and in table, infection control procedures and a discussion of the case at the end). Integrated in text are boxes in light blue and dark blue colour: four ...
									Bloodborne Pathogens - Community Wellness Center
									
... uman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes the immune system to break down, resulting in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, (AIDS). It is spread mainly through exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) either by skin injection, from an infected mother to her unborn infant, or ...
                        	... uman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes the immune system to break down, resulting in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, (AIDS). It is spread mainly through exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) either by skin injection, from an infected mother to her unborn infant, or ...
									ES01 - Notifiable Diseases
									
... • "any person having in their possession or under their charge an animal affected or suspected of having one of these diseases must, with all practicable speed, notify that fact to a police constable.“ • But that was in 1981. ...
                        	... • "any person having in their possession or under their charge an animal affected or suspected of having one of these diseases must, with all practicable speed, notify that fact to a police constable.“ • But that was in 1981. ...
									4. Serological Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases
									
... Drug of choice penicillin, if allergic, doxycycline. ...
                        	... Drug of choice penicillin, if allergic, doxycycline. ...
									Feline leukaemia virus: a review
									
... that is was mainly transmitted vertically. Recent research shows that horizontal transmission is most important in FeLV infections, as not all infected queens transmit virus to their kittens in utero. The virus is found especially in saliva and urine from virally infected cats.3 Viraemic clinically ...
                        	... that is was mainly transmitted vertically. Recent research shows that horizontal transmission is most important in FeLV infections, as not all infected queens transmit virus to their kittens in utero. The virus is found especially in saliva and urine from virally infected cats.3 Viraemic clinically ...
									Giardiasis in Alberta - Alberta Environment and Parks
									
... for Giardia and any cysts automatically removed during the treatment processes. However, hikers, campers, hunters, fishermen, and canoeists are at risk when using untreated water in the backcountry, and a bout of giardiasis can certainly take the edge off the enjoyment of your trip. While this paras ...
                        	... for Giardia and any cysts automatically removed during the treatment processes. However, hikers, campers, hunters, fishermen, and canoeists are at risk when using untreated water in the backcountry, and a bout of giardiasis can certainly take the edge off the enjoyment of your trip. While this paras ...
									33rd Annual Meeting of the European Society for Paediatric
									
... advances in pathophysiology and management of periodic fever syndromes, prebiotics and probiotics in pediatric infectious diseases, hepatitis A, practical aspects of hospital hygiene measures, infections by pets and reptiles, fungal infections, pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract in ...
                        	... advances in pathophysiology and management of periodic fever syndromes, prebiotics and probiotics in pediatric infectious diseases, hepatitis A, practical aspects of hospital hygiene measures, infections by pets and reptiles, fungal infections, pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract in ...
									Extrapyramidal system
									
... young onset before 40y.) • Prevalence: 160 cases per 100,000 population, • (increase with age) ...
                        	... young onset before 40y.) • Prevalence: 160 cases per 100,000 population, • (increase with age) ...
									SECTION 2: Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens
									
... absence of fever and abdominal pain. Another complication is septicemia, an infection of the blood system. This is rare. Fatalities are also rare. The infective dose of Yersinia has not been determined. Yersiniosis is rare in U.S.; CDC estimates that only 17,000 cases or so occur annually in the U.S ...
                        	... absence of fever and abdominal pain. Another complication is septicemia, an infection of the blood system. This is rare. Fatalities are also rare. The infective dose of Yersinia has not been determined. Yersiniosis is rare in U.S.; CDC estimates that only 17,000 cases or so occur annually in the U.S ...
Leptospirosis
 
                        Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									