![Disorders of the nervous system](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/005870396_1-be100124dbad14bcd222215dec6abe2c-300x300.png)
Disorders of the nervous system
... • Complete. - almost all feeling/ability are lost below the spinal cord injury • Incomplete. - some function below the injury area. • Tetraplegia or quadriplegia. arms, hands, trunk, legs and pelvic organs are all affected ...
... • Complete. - almost all feeling/ability are lost below the spinal cord injury • Incomplete. - some function below the injury area. • Tetraplegia or quadriplegia. arms, hands, trunk, legs and pelvic organs are all affected ...
Combined Spinal Epidural In Parturient With Frontal Glioma
... Two units of RBCs were given for blood loss of 1500ml due to uterine atony. There were no other complications. ...
... Two units of RBCs were given for blood loss of 1500ml due to uterine atony. There were no other complications. ...
Diagnostic Lumbar Puncture
... left lateral decubitus position, with the vertebrae in line in the horizontal plane and the head in a neutral position and the knees flexed. Opening Pressure at Lumbar Puncture is a surrogate measurement of Intracranial Pressure. An accurate Opening Pressure requires the needle entry point to be on ...
... left lateral decubitus position, with the vertebrae in line in the horizontal plane and the head in a neutral position and the knees flexed. Opening Pressure at Lumbar Puncture is a surrogate measurement of Intracranial Pressure. An accurate Opening Pressure requires the needle entry point to be on ...
Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is primarily a degenerative, age
... when standing or walking. Discomfort can be relieved by sitting or bending forward. Patients commonly complain of difficulty walking even short distances and might do so with a stooped posture in more advanced cases. LSS patients are often limited in their ability to pursue normal daily activities, ...
... when standing or walking. Discomfort can be relieved by sitting or bending forward. Patients commonly complain of difficulty walking even short distances and might do so with a stooped posture in more advanced cases. LSS patients are often limited in their ability to pursue normal daily activities, ...
Reierson, K
... Causes of infection5 o Other diagnostic testing Blood Pressure: should be taken to rule out malignant hypertension Blood testing may not be necessary depending on the tests performed on the CSF analysis. Lyme Testing (if in endemic area) CBC with Differential –infectious causes Fasting b ...
... Causes of infection5 o Other diagnostic testing Blood Pressure: should be taken to rule out malignant hypertension Blood testing may not be necessary depending on the tests performed on the CSF analysis. Lyme Testing (if in endemic area) CBC with Differential –infectious causes Fasting b ...
2067 Intraosseous IO Access
... 1. The distal femur and proximal humerus are acceptable alternative sites for adults and pediatrics if authorized by the ALS service medical director. 2. Do not insert IO needles distal to a fracture site . Avoid inserting through burned tissue. 3. Do not puncture the same bone more than once. 4. St ...
... 1. The distal femur and proximal humerus are acceptable alternative sites for adults and pediatrics if authorized by the ALS service medical director. 2. Do not insert IO needles distal to a fracture site . Avoid inserting through burned tissue. 3. Do not puncture the same bone more than once. 4. St ...
Procedure - Rackcdn.com
... • usually on left side, but side and level may vary • located in superior, anterior foramen • consider alternate approach at L3 and above, targeting the more inferior aspect of the foramen Murthy 2010 Pain Medicine ...
... • usually on left side, but side and level may vary • located in superior, anterior foramen • consider alternate approach at L3 and above, targeting the more inferior aspect of the foramen Murthy 2010 Pain Medicine ...
myelography - El Camino College
... vertebral body to near its original height before injection of bone cement Trocar needle is considered the “working ...
... vertebral body to near its original height before injection of bone cement Trocar needle is considered the “working ...
Intracranial Bleed 11/18/11 Morning Report
... consist of headaches and confusion that may be accompanied by lethargy. The child described in the vignette exhibits signs of a progressive increase in pressure, such as vomiting (especially in the morning) and changes in motor tone. CT or MRI of the head is the first priority in evaluating suspecte ...
... consist of headaches and confusion that may be accompanied by lethargy. The child described in the vignette exhibits signs of a progressive increase in pressure, such as vomiting (especially in the morning) and changes in motor tone. CT or MRI of the head is the first priority in evaluating suspecte ...
myelography - El Camino College
... vertebral body to near its original height before injection of bone cement Trocar needle is considered the “working ...
... vertebral body to near its original height before injection of bone cement Trocar needle is considered the “working ...
Lumbar Puncture - RadiologyInfo.org
... This examination is usually done on an outpatient basis. A nurse or technologist will insert an intravenous (IV) line into a vein in your hand or arm so that sedative medication can be given intravenously. Moderate sedation may be used. As an alternative, you may receive general anesthesia. You will ...
... This examination is usually done on an outpatient basis. A nurse or technologist will insert an intravenous (IV) line into a vein in your hand or arm so that sedative medication can be given intravenously. Moderate sedation may be used. As an alternative, you may receive general anesthesia. You will ...
The Brain - Pediatric Nursing
... Dilated or large pupils indicate severe anoxia or overdose. One pupil fixed and dilated suggests herniation of the the temporal lobe. ...
... Dilated or large pupils indicate severe anoxia or overdose. One pupil fixed and dilated suggests herniation of the the temporal lobe. ...
Central Nervous System
... • Protective cushion of fluid • Brain monitors CSF to help maintain homeostasis – Ex: CO2 levels ...
... • Protective cushion of fluid • Brain monitors CSF to help maintain homeostasis – Ex: CO2 levels ...
Spondylosis (OA) - Lumbar
... • Lumbar and cervical spine have to support the weight of the head and upper body. • Increases with age. ...
... • Lumbar and cervical spine have to support the weight of the head and upper body. • Increases with age. ...
Lumbar and Thoracic Myelogram
... (Heparin Lock) may be established prior to the procedure in patients felt to be at high risk for seizure. 4. SPINAL HEADACHE. This is a common complication. It may occur if the small hole in the fibrous sac does not close after the needle puncture. The fluid inside can then leak out, and when severe ...
... (Heparin Lock) may be established prior to the procedure in patients felt to be at high risk for seizure. 4. SPINAL HEADACHE. This is a common complication. It may occur if the small hole in the fibrous sac does not close after the needle puncture. The fluid inside can then leak out, and when severe ...
Spinal Anaesthesia [PPT] - King George`s Medical University
... When performing a spinal anesthetic, appropriate monitors should be placed, and airway and resuscitation equipment should be readily available. All equipment for the spinal blockade should be ready for use, and all necessary medications should be drawn up prior to positioning the patient for spina ...
... When performing a spinal anesthetic, appropriate monitors should be placed, and airway and resuscitation equipment should be readily available. All equipment for the spinal blockade should be ready for use, and all necessary medications should be drawn up prior to positioning the patient for spina ...
CSF
... A lumbar puncture also called a spinal tap is a procedure where a sample of cerebrospinal fluid is taken for examination. CSF is mainly used to diagnose meningitis [an infection of the meninges]. It is also used to diagnose some other conditions of the brain and spinal cord. ...
... A lumbar puncture also called a spinal tap is a procedure where a sample of cerebrospinal fluid is taken for examination. CSF is mainly used to diagnose meningitis [an infection of the meninges]. It is also used to diagnose some other conditions of the brain and spinal cord. ...
Lumbar Puncture - Learning Central
... Infection • skin / soft tissue / meningitis / epidural abscess Bleeding • Including epidural haematoma Pain at site lumbar puncture was performed Paraesthesia • Due to spinal needle contact with spinal nerve roots • Damage to spinal nerves (rare!) Neurotoxicity • Great care is required when administ ...
... Infection • skin / soft tissue / meningitis / epidural abscess Bleeding • Including epidural haematoma Pain at site lumbar puncture was performed Paraesthesia • Due to spinal needle contact with spinal nerve roots • Damage to spinal nerves (rare!) Neurotoxicity • Great care is required when administ ...
Hydrocephalus
... • Draining 10 ml CSF/ hour for 72 hrs (total, 720 ml) • Complications: bacterial meningitis and root irrigation • more patients who do not improve with CSF tap test will show improvement with prolonged drainage and benefit from shunting • The PPV is high, 80 to 100%, • However, hospital admission is ...
... • Draining 10 ml CSF/ hour for 72 hrs (total, 720 ml) • Complications: bacterial meningitis and root irrigation • more patients who do not improve with CSF tap test will show improvement with prolonged drainage and benefit from shunting • The PPV is high, 80 to 100%, • However, hospital admission is ...
neurosurgery - A
... Occipital: visual cortex, visual association Limbic system: controls emotion/functions in cerebral cortex and diencephalon Meninges: continuous layer with spinal cord, but NO epidural space Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): shock absorber and circulates nutrients About 800ml/day produced by the choroid ...
... Occipital: visual cortex, visual association Limbic system: controls emotion/functions in cerebral cortex and diencephalon Meninges: continuous layer with spinal cord, but NO epidural space Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): shock absorber and circulates nutrients About 800ml/day produced by the choroid ...
Infection of CNS.doc
... meningitis. Protein concentrations of 100 to 500 mg/dL are most common. The CSF glucose level is lower than 40 mg/dL in approximately 80% of cases and may be too low to measure. Gram-stained smears of CSF identify the causative organism in 70% to 80% of cases. CSF culture, which is positive in appro ...
... meningitis. Protein concentrations of 100 to 500 mg/dL are most common. The CSF glucose level is lower than 40 mg/dL in approximately 80% of cases and may be too low to measure. Gram-stained smears of CSF identify the causative organism in 70% to 80% of cases. CSF culture, which is positive in appro ...
Op3 - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident
... DETAILS ................................................................................................................................................. 5 MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................................... ...
... DETAILS ................................................................................................................................................. 5 MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................................... ...
Guidelines for Caudal Anesthesia
... or blood. A negative aspiration test does not exclude intravascular or intrathecal placement. Care should always be taken to look for signs of acute toxicity during the injection. The injection should never be more than 10 ml/30 seconds A small amount of local anesthetic should be injected as a test ...
... or blood. A negative aspiration test does not exclude intravascular or intrathecal placement. Care should always be taken to look for signs of acute toxicity during the injection. The injection should never be more than 10 ml/30 seconds A small amount of local anesthetic should be injected as a test ...
Epidural Anesthesia - IHMC Public Cmaps (3)
... Once the needle is in position attach a 3mL syringe containing 0.5mL air. Withdraw the plunger. If the needle is in the epidural space there should be only a vacuum. Aspiration of blood or cerebrospinal fluid indicates incorrect placement. Aspiration of air indicates the syringe is not tightly attac ...
... Once the needle is in position attach a 3mL syringe containing 0.5mL air. Withdraw the plunger. If the needle is in the epidural space there should be only a vacuum. Aspiration of blood or cerebrospinal fluid indicates incorrect placement. Aspiration of air indicates the syringe is not tightly attac ...
Neuroscience 5 – Organisation of the CNS
... 13. State the average total volume and flow rate of CSF. Total CSF volume = 150ml Flow rate of CSF = 500ml/day ...
... 13. State the average total volume and flow rate of CSF. Total CSF volume = 150ml Flow rate of CSF = 500ml/day ...
Lumbar puncture
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thisisspinaltap.jpg?width=300)
A lumbar puncture (or LP, and colloquially known as a spinal tap) is a diagnostic and at times therapeutic medical procedure. Diagnostically it is used to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to confirm or exclude conditions such as meningitis and subarachnoid hemorrhage and it may be used in diagnosis of other conditions. Increased intracranial pressure is a contraindication, due to risk of cerebellar tonsils herniation. Under some circumstances, lumbar puncture cannot be performed safely (e.g. a severe bleeding tendency). It is regarded as a safe procedure, but post-dural-puncture headache is common.The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia and aseptic technique. A needle is used to access the subarachnoid space and fluid collected. Fluid may be sent for biochemical, microbiological, and cytological analysis.Lumbar puncture was first introduced in 1891 by the German physician Heinrich Quincke.