- Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
... wheeze as other confirmed viral infections.26 It is therefore plausible that RSV is just one of many respiratory viruses that are associated with the nonatopic persistent wheeze phenotype, as discussed above. The effect of each particular virus will depend on its own characteristics, the elicited im ...
... wheeze as other confirmed viral infections.26 It is therefore plausible that RSV is just one of many respiratory viruses that are associated with the nonatopic persistent wheeze phenotype, as discussed above. The effect of each particular virus will depend on its own characteristics, the elicited im ...
Orlofske et al. 2012 complex comm
... transmission events (‘‘encounter reduction’’; Keesing et al. 2006). However, the occurrence of alternative, low-competency hosts may be but one of several pathways through which community members influence parasite transmission to suitable hosts. Because most studies of the dilution effect have been ...
... transmission events (‘‘encounter reduction’’; Keesing et al. 2006). However, the occurrence of alternative, low-competency hosts may be but one of several pathways through which community members influence parasite transmission to suitable hosts. Because most studies of the dilution effect have been ...
Acute Otitis Media and Otitis Media with Effusion
... nonfunctional or extruded, a similar type of tube should be recommended Grommets in older children T-tubes for older children with persistent problems due to poor eustachian tube function ...
... nonfunctional or extruded, a similar type of tube should be recommended Grommets in older children T-tubes for older children with persistent problems due to poor eustachian tube function ...
Chickenpox in Adults - West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust
... Healthy people who have not had chickenpox may also want to avoid catching it. So, friends and family who have not had chickenpox may wish avoid you whilst you are infectious. However, most healthy adults and many children have already had chickenpox, and so are immune. ...
... Healthy people who have not had chickenpox may also want to avoid catching it. So, friends and family who have not had chickenpox may wish avoid you whilst you are infectious. However, most healthy adults and many children have already had chickenpox, and so are immune. ...
Development of Multiplex-PCR Assay for the Rapid
... ties [2]. Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium and group B. streptococcus (Streptococcus agalactiae) are known as important STDs agents [3]. ...
... ties [2]. Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium and group B. streptococcus (Streptococcus agalactiae) are known as important STDs agents [3]. ...
Mathematical Biology of HIV Infections: Antigenic
... Primary HIV-l infection is typically associated with viremia, and for a short but variable period (weeks to months) after infection, virus replication can be detected either via virus isolation or by viral antigens in blood. Seroconversion follows, but there-after virus isolation becomes difficult, ...
... Primary HIV-l infection is typically associated with viremia, and for a short but variable period (weeks to months) after infection, virus replication can be detected either via virus isolation or by viral antigens in blood. Seroconversion follows, but there-after virus isolation becomes difficult, ...
The hepatitis C virus enigma
... such as immune responses and antiviral therapy. HCV has a profound impact on the immune system of the host, not only through evasion and modification of the immune response, but also through a direct tropism for immune cells such as B lymphocytes. The virus is thought to both downregulate the type I ...
... such as immune responses and antiviral therapy. HCV has a profound impact on the immune system of the host, not only through evasion and modification of the immune response, but also through a direct tropism for immune cells such as B lymphocytes. The virus is thought to both downregulate the type I ...
Current Topics in HIV-1 Vaccination Research
... (Léourneau et al., 2007). These antibodies are capable of protecting CD4 T-cells against HIV-1 infection under controlled conditions, but face the enormous roadblock of enormous HIV-1 diversity (Poignard et al., 1999). Antibodies neutralize the virus by binding to the surface gp120 and trans-membran ...
... (Léourneau et al., 2007). These antibodies are capable of protecting CD4 T-cells against HIV-1 infection under controlled conditions, but face the enormous roadblock of enormous HIV-1 diversity (Poignard et al., 1999). Antibodies neutralize the virus by binding to the surface gp120 and trans-membran ...
Antimicrobial efficacy of the Clave® Connector using silver
... Antimicrobial efficacy of the Clave® Connector using silversaturated fluid path elements Background The CDC estimates approximately 250,000 incidents of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections (CRBSIs) occur annually in the United States.1 Although the attributable mortality due to CRBSIs is not cle ...
... Antimicrobial efficacy of the Clave® Connector using silversaturated fluid path elements Background The CDC estimates approximately 250,000 incidents of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections (CRBSIs) occur annually in the United States.1 Although the attributable mortality due to CRBSIs is not cle ...
Cleaning and Disinfection - International Scientific Forum on Home
... A: Biocide is a broad term for a substance that kills, inactivates or otherwise controls living organisms. It includes antiseptics and disinfectants, which combat microorganisms, and also includes pesticides. The term microbicides is used to distinguish agents which inactivate microorganisms Q: When ...
... A: Biocide is a broad term for a substance that kills, inactivates or otherwise controls living organisms. It includes antiseptics and disinfectants, which combat microorganisms, and also includes pesticides. The term microbicides is used to distinguish agents which inactivate microorganisms Q: When ...
Influenza factsheet
... Influenza or 'flu' is a viral infection that mainly affects the nose, throat and the lungs. There are two main types of flu that cause infection; influenza A and influenza B. Influenza A is usually a more severe infection than influenza B and although influenza B tends to occur most often in childre ...
... Influenza or 'flu' is a viral infection that mainly affects the nose, throat and the lungs. There are two main types of flu that cause infection; influenza A and influenza B. Influenza A is usually a more severe infection than influenza B and although influenza B tends to occur most often in childre ...
An Allee Effect Reduces Tilletia indica Letter to the Editor
... wheat, and triticale (17) and can infect a number of other grass species (40). Although disease incidence and yield losses in wheat are typically very low, it can impart an unpleasant odor to flour when incidence exceeds 3% (4,17,28,35). Numerous wheatimporting countries have quarantines against the ...
... wheat, and triticale (17) and can infect a number of other grass species (40). Although disease incidence and yield losses in wheat are typically very low, it can impart an unpleasant odor to flour when incidence exceeds 3% (4,17,28,35). Numerous wheatimporting countries have quarantines against the ...
Seasonal population movements and the surveillance and control of
... incidence will be over-estimated in places with high numbers of migrants and underestimated in areas where many residents are absent. An important consideration for the impact of these shifting population densities is the demographic structure of the mobile populations [20]; in East Africa for examp ...
... incidence will be over-estimated in places with high numbers of migrants and underestimated in areas where many residents are absent. An important consideration for the impact of these shifting population densities is the demographic structure of the mobile populations [20]; in East Africa for examp ...
(bnyw) systemic infection in crosses between sugarbeet and beta
... MATERIALS AND METHODS The B macrocarpa accession WB157 that had been selected from the Imperial Valley of California in the 1930s was used. This accession has been increased from a few plants many times over the course of its use at Salinas. It appears to be highly uniform and homogeneous Research i ...
... MATERIALS AND METHODS The B macrocarpa accession WB157 that had been selected from the Imperial Valley of California in the 1930s was used. This accession has been increased from a few plants many times over the course of its use at Salinas. It appears to be highly uniform and homogeneous Research i ...
Effects of the number of genome segments on primary and systemic
... what the ramifications are for infection kinetics. Finally, there are methodological limitations ...
... what the ramifications are for infection kinetics. Finally, there are methodological limitations ...
Review Article Transfer Factor: an Overlooked
... The threat of infectious diseases has not vanished; on the contrary, in the last half century new pathogens have been emerging or discovered. Since the identification of Legionella pneumophila as the cause of Legionnaires’ disease in 1976, the list of newly identified pathogens lengthens to now incl ...
... The threat of infectious diseases has not vanished; on the contrary, in the last half century new pathogens have been emerging or discovered. Since the identification of Legionella pneumophila as the cause of Legionnaires’ disease in 1976, the list of newly identified pathogens lengthens to now incl ...
Klinikum der Universität München • Der Vorstand • Lindwurmstr
... the liver, severe disease of the immune system (f. i. symptomatic HIV infection, or HIV with less than 200 CD4/mm³); therapy weakening the immune system, such as corticosteroids (oral or injection), or other immunosuppressive therapies, chemotherapy or radiotherapy; pregnancy, desensibilisation -the ...
... the liver, severe disease of the immune system (f. i. symptomatic HIV infection, or HIV with less than 200 CD4/mm³); therapy weakening the immune system, such as corticosteroids (oral or injection), or other immunosuppressive therapies, chemotherapy or radiotherapy; pregnancy, desensibilisation -the ...
Thymine-requiring Mutants of Proteus mirabilis
... probably due to its trimethoprim content. It is likely that such mutants occur only rarely, because further similar isolates have not been obtained from more than IOO other patients known to have had co-trinioxazole for periods of a year or longer. Enhancement of growth with p- aminobenzoic acid, ni ...
... probably due to its trimethoprim content. It is likely that such mutants occur only rarely, because further similar isolates have not been obtained from more than IOO other patients known to have had co-trinioxazole for periods of a year or longer. Enhancement of growth with p- aminobenzoic acid, ni ...
Původci respiračních nákaz
... • Pharynx: always neisseriae and streptococci (viridans group), haemophili (usually other then H. influenzae type b), rarely pneumococci, meningococci, enterobacteriae & yeasts (these both in old or severely ill patients) • LRW: rather sterile; nevertheless, specimens from these sites are often cont ...
... • Pharynx: always neisseriae and streptococci (viridans group), haemophili (usually other then H. influenzae type b), rarely pneumococci, meningococci, enterobacteriae & yeasts (these both in old or severely ill patients) • LRW: rather sterile; nevertheless, specimens from these sites are often cont ...
peritoneal cavity - موقع الدكتور عاصم قبطان
... In higher vertebrates, the peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity - it covers most of the intra-abdominal organs. (The corresponding serous membranes in the pleural and pericardial cavities of the thorax are called the ...
... In higher vertebrates, the peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity - it covers most of the intra-abdominal organs. (The corresponding serous membranes in the pleural and pericardial cavities of the thorax are called the ...
Recurrence of Herpes Simplex Virus Vin Rabbit Eyes
... from the primary infection was approximately 25 per cent and was usually due to herpetic encephalitis. Cultures were taken from the eyes with a sterile cotton-tipped applicator which was rotated in the lower cul-de-sac, then across the cornea and into the upper cul-de-sac, without prior topical anes ...
... from the primary infection was approximately 25 per cent and was usually due to herpetic encephalitis. Cultures were taken from the eyes with a sterile cotton-tipped applicator which was rotated in the lower cul-de-sac, then across the cornea and into the upper cul-de-sac, without prior topical anes ...
Vaccinations in Camelids - CSU Veterinary Extension
... The immune response the animal develops after receiving a killed vaccine is not very strong so boosters are required 2-4 weeks after the first shot and then usually once a year after that. Animals sometimes develop vaccine site reactions, such as lumps, due to the additional ingredients in the vacci ...
... The immune response the animal develops after receiving a killed vaccine is not very strong so boosters are required 2-4 weeks after the first shot and then usually once a year after that. Animals sometimes develop vaccine site reactions, such as lumps, due to the additional ingredients in the vacci ...
ELC Dealing with Infectious Disease Policy
... less likely to be exposed to, and therefore contract the infection. Babies who are too young to be immunised and have not yet had the opportunity to build their immunity, or children who are unable to be immunised can be highly susceptible to infections, and as such minimised exposure is the only fo ...
... less likely to be exposed to, and therefore contract the infection. Babies who are too young to be immunised and have not yet had the opportunity to build their immunity, or children who are unable to be immunised can be highly susceptible to infections, and as such minimised exposure is the only fo ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
... 2004, 30 outbreaks of endoscopy-related infections and cross-contaminations involving 251 patients infected after GI endoscopic procedures were reported in the United States [19, 21]. The bacteria involved have been either true pathogens, which always have the potential to cause infection (e.g., Myc ...
... 2004, 30 outbreaks of endoscopy-related infections and cross-contaminations involving 251 patients infected after GI endoscopic procedures were reported in the United States [19, 21]. The bacteria involved have been either true pathogens, which always have the potential to cause infection (e.g., Myc ...