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Caries Intro - student.ahc.umn.edu
Caries Intro - student.ahc.umn.edu

... Fluoride and dental caries Anticario mechanisms of fluoride Fluoride metabolism Fluoride toxicity Application of fluoride (& Ca P) in caries control measures ...
D1015 Dental HMO and Managed Care Contrib CA 400
D1015 Dental HMO and Managed Care Contrib CA 400

... INLAY - METALLIC - 2 SURFACES INLAY - METALLIC - 3/> SURFACES ONLAY - METALLIC - 2 SURFACES ONLAY - METALLIC - 3 SURFACES ONLAY - METALLIC 4/> SURFACES INLAY - PORCELAIN/CERAMIC - 1 SURFACE INLAY - PORCELAIN/CERAMIC - 2 SURFACES INLAY - PORCELAIN/CERAMIC - 3/> SURFACES ONLAY - PORCELAIN/CERAMIC - 2 ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... -Synchronization between tooth and jaw development, especially of the mandible. -Crowding due to mesial movement of posterior teeth. However, it should be noticed that in most transposition cases there is enough space available for normal tooth alignment. -Early loss of primary teeth, or even of per ...
Cigna Dental Care® (*DHMO) Patient Charge
Cigna Dental Care® (*DHMO) Patient Charge

... Pediatric Dentist for your child under the age of 7 by calling Customer Service at 1.800.Cigna24 to get a list of Network Pediatric Dentists in your area. Coverage for treatment by a Pediatric Dentist ends on your child’s 7th birthday; however, exceptions for medical reasons may be considered on an ...
Prevention in orthodontics
Prevention in orthodontics

... permanent dentition. Such procedures represent tertiary prevention. It should be pointed out that prevention in orthodontics is a specific and difficult task for the following reasons:  Abnormalities are not pathological conditions arising from known causes and the body has no defence system agains ...
1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 summary of product characteristics
1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 summary of product characteristics

... in the diet. Such interactions do not impact significantly on the efficacy of PerioChip. Treatment remained effective with PerioChip during clinical studies in which patients continued with regular toothbrushing and their normal diet. ...
clinical and imaginologic diagnosis of occlusal trauma
clinical and imaginologic diagnosis of occlusal trauma

... caused by very strong, persistent, or repetitive forces. Even in this situation, the periodontal ligament — with an average thickness of 0.25 mm, or 250 μm - will not allow the teeth to touch the apical alveolar cortical surface. This underscores a structural organization that comprises a perfect ph ...
Matrix metalloproteinases -1, -2, -3, -7, -8, -12, and
Matrix metalloproteinases -1, -2, -3, -7, -8, -12, and

... significant over time, both between the control and test sides and the pressure and tension sides. Thus, although it has the highest expression of MMP-8 found compared with the other MMPs, we cannot conclude that MMP-8 has collagenase activity in periodontal remodelling during OTM. In contrast, Apaj ...
Gingival Diseases in Childhood – A Review (PDF
Gingival Diseases in Childhood – A Review (PDF

... Children and adolescents are subject to a wide variety of gingival infections. Epidemiological studies indicate that gingivitis of varying severity is nearly a universal finding in children and adolescents. The shorter life span of the primary dentition may be the reason why in general little attent ...
13 Dentist - American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry
13 Dentist - American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry

... Dentist Certain dental health care services are available for eligible children as part of the Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment up to age 21 as long as the child remains eligible for Medicaid. Most children cease to be eligible upon reaching their 19th birthday. Dental services ...
Fluoride Varnish brochure
Fluoride Varnish brochure

... children need adult assistance with tooth brushing everyday. ...
Interdental Cleaning - Dental Academy of Continuing Education
Interdental Cleaning - Dental Academy of Continuing Education

... the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research indicates that only 5 to 15 percent of any population suffers from generalized periodontitis.9 Ideally, gingivitis and/or periodontal disease should be prevented through excellent oral hygiene. Factors related to the attainment of good oral ...
Case Report Movement of an Upper Central Incisor
Case Report Movement of an Upper Central Incisor

... Intra-oral assessment The overall oral hygiene was poor with heavy plaque accumulation, and some treated and untreated dental caries (Fig. 2). Mild marginal gingivitis was obvious at the labial of rotated #12 and developing crowding affecting maxillary canines and second premolars and mandibular sec ...
Abstracts for my Research 27-11
Abstracts for my Research 27-11

... males, age range 20-45 years) were recruited for this study. A digital caliper was used to measure the anterior maxillary interproximal contact areas directly in patients' mouths and on stone models. The digital caliper accuracy was up to 0.01. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences software (S ...
prevention ii - webteach.mc.uky.edu
prevention ii - webteach.mc.uky.edu

... involves changes in the composition of the surface enamel. • This is related to the demineralization-remineralization dynamic which will be discussed subsequently. • During the demineralization process, the more soluble carbonate-rich apatite is preferentially lost and replaced by apatite lower in c ...
Cariology - webteach.mc.uky.edu
Cariology - webteach.mc.uky.edu

... involves changes in the composition of the surface enamel. • This is related to the demineralization-remineralization dynamic which will be discussed subsequently. • During the demineralization process, the more soluble carbonate-rich apatite is preferentially lost and replaced by apatite lower in c ...
patient charge schedule
patient charge schedule

... • Procedures not listed on this Patient Charge Schedule are not covered and are the patient’s responsibility at the dentist’s usual fees. • The cost of gold/high noble metal is an additional charge for any procedure (i.e., inlays, crowns, bridges or partial dentures) and is the patient’s responsib ...
patient cHarge scHedule cigna dental care® (*dHMO)
patient cHarge scHedule cigna dental care® (*dHMO)

... • Procedures not listed on this Patient Charge Schedule are not covered and are the patient’s responsibility at the dentist’s usual fees. • The cost of gold/high noble metal is an additional charge for any procedure (i.e., inlays, crowns, bridges or partial dentures) and is the patient’s responsib ...
part iiapplication of tooth anatomy in dental practice
part iiapplication of tooth anatomy in dental practice

... 1.5 mm connective tissue attachment to the root coronal to the osseous (bony) crest of bone. Clinically, the healthy gingival sulcus ranges in probing depth from about 1 to 3 mm and should not bleed when correctly probed. The periodontal probe usually penetrates slightly into the junctional epitheli ...
Pediatric Dental Rider
Pediatric Dental Rider

... Reline complete mandibular denture (laboratory) - Limited to 1 in a 36-month period 6 months after the initial installation ...
S700B-SHP Dental Plan Schedule of Benefits
S700B-SHP Dental Plan Schedule of Benefits

... Accession of tissue, gross examination, preparation and transmission of written report Accession of tissue, gross and microscopic examination, preparation and transmission of written report Accession of tissue, gross and microscopic examination, including assessment of surgical margins for presenc ...
Solstice Dental EPO
Solstice Dental EPO

... Periodontal scaling and root planing - 1 to 3 teeth ...
REVIEW ARTICLE Diagnosis and treatment planning for unerupted
REVIEW ARTICLE Diagnosis and treatment planning for unerupted

... The next question has to do with the orientation of the tooth. Rotated or poorly angulated premolars usually indicate a failure in normal root resorption of the primary molar. A tooth directed horizontally or apically will not erupt into occlusion without guidance. One should consider orthodontic tr ...
Root coverage with laterally moved, coronally
Root coverage with laterally moved, coronally

... recent times making it an integral part of periodontal treatment. The treatment of choice for recession coverage should address the biological as well as the patient’s aesthetic demands. Amongst many surgical techniques, pedicle flap surgical techniques (coronally advanced or rotated flaps) are reco ...
Dental Assistant and Dental Hygienist
Dental Assistant and Dental Hygienist

... develop and implement education programs and objectives for Registered Dental Assistants (Teaching Clinic); may provide input for budget planning; and may coordinate and recommend equipment and supply orders. Registered Dental Assistant (Teaching Clinic) Under general supervision and in addition to ...
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Toothache



Toothache (also termed dental pain, odontalgia, dentalgia, odontodynia, or odontogenic pain), is pain in the teeth and/or their supporting structures, caused by dental diseases or pain referred to the teeth by non-dental diseases.Common causes include pulpitis (inflammation of the pulp, usually in response to tooth decay, dental trauma, or other factors), dentin hypersensitivity (short, sharp pain, usually associated with exposed root surfaces), apical periodontitis (inflammation of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone around the root apex), dental abscesses (localized collections of pus, such as apical abscess, pericoronal abscess, and periodontal abscess), alveolar osteitis (""dry socket"", a possible complication of tooth extraction, with loss of the blood clot and exposure of bone), acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (a gum infection, also called ""trenchmouth""), and others.Pulpitis is classified as reversible when the pain is mild to moderate and lasts for a short time after a stimulus (for instance, cold or sweet); or irreversible when the pain is severe, spontaneous, and lasts a long time after a stimulus. Left untreated, pulpitis may become irreversible, then progress to pulp necrosis (death of the pulp) and apical periodontitis. Abscesses usually cause throbbing pain. The apical abscess usually occurs after pulp necrosis, the pericoronal abscess is usually associated with acute pericoronitis of a lower wisdom tooth, and periodontal abscesses usually represent a complication of chronic periodontitis (gum disease). Much less commonly, non-dental conditions can cause toothache, such as maxillary sinusitis, which can cause pain in the upper back teeth, or angina pectoris, which can cause pain in the lower teeth.Toothache is the most common type of orofacial pain and, when severe, it is considered a dental emergency, since there may be a significant impact on sleep, eating, and other daily activities. It is one of the most common reasons for emergency dental appointments. Correct diagnosis can sometimes be challenging. The treatment of a toothache depends upon the exact cause, and may involve a filling, root canal treatment, extraction, drainage of pus, or other remedial action. The relief of toothache is considered one of the main responsibilities of dentists. Historically, the demand for treatment of toothache is thought to have led to the emergence of dental surgery as the first specialty of medicine.
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