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Suspicious Skin Lesions and Secondary Syphilis
Suspicious Skin Lesions and Secondary Syphilis

... may be accompanied by mild regional lymphadenopacentury in what was to become a sweeping epithy. It typically manifests 2 to 6 weeks after sexual expodemic. Before 1495, it was unknown or perhaps sure and heals within 4 to 6 weeks. If left untreated, secwas attributed to other disease processes, suc ...
Is Ginkgo biloba and/or a Multivitamin-multimineral
Is Ginkgo biloba and/or a Multivitamin-multimineral

... Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder, which is characterized by the loss of the dopamineproducing neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta. The principal motor symptoms of PD are resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity and postural instability. Non-motor symptoms can include cogni ...
Chapter 2 Evaluating Nutrition Information
Chapter 2 Evaluating Nutrition Information

... dietary factors that differ between the two groups, such as long-term fruit and vegetable intakes. Dr. Goldberger’s efforts to determine the cause of pellagra involved comparing cases of the disease with people who lived in the same area but were healthy. A prospective study follows a large group of ...
Vitamin E May Boost Survival in People with
Vitamin E May Boost Survival in People with

... twice daily, along with the Alzheimer’s drug Aricept. This common Alzheimer’s drug is known as a “cholinesterase inhibitor,” which in normal terms is known as a drug class that may temporarily slow, but not reverse the progression of Alzheimer’s. For the testing around 15 percent did not take the vi ...
Chapter 1: General introduction and outline - UvA-DARE
Chapter 1: General introduction and outline - UvA-DARE

... association with adverse events, mainly mortality for acute liver failure (ALF), acute-onchronic liver failure (ACLF) and acute kidney injury (AKI). ALF and ACLF are addressed in the first part of the thesis, and AKI in the second part. The studies address the lacunas highlighted in the description ...
My Treatment Approach to the Management of Ulcerative Colitis
My Treatment Approach to the Management of Ulcerative Colitis

... considerable risks. These risks can confuse and impair patient acceptance, particularly elderly patients and men younger than 30 years. Predictors of outcome of medical and surgical therapy have improved but are far from complete. Nevertheless, therapies focused on the specific patient’s condition co ...
Managing Diarrhea and Constipation
Managing Diarrhea and Constipation

... single day. For some people, regularity may be a bowel movement only three times per week; for others, it may be daily bowel movements. Sometimes, patients express concern when they don’t have a bowel movement every single day. Reassurance should be given but it is also important to remember that af ...
High Triglycerides - Hormone Health Network
High Triglycerides - Hormone Health Network

... reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes. It is unclear if fibrates and niacin prevent heart attacks and strokes. If your triglycerides are above 1,000 mg/dL, though, the first choice of medicine is a fibrate. You may need a statin, too, but experts advise against treatment with statins alone if ...
Microbial Hazards - Chinese Food Safety
Microbial Hazards - Chinese Food Safety

... Microbiological hazards cause most foodborne illnesses in the United States. The three microbiological hazards of concern are bacteria, viruses, and parasites. These microorganisms can cause one of three types of illness -- infection, intoxication, or toxin-mediated infection. Infection. A foodborne ...
Dry Eye and Autoimmune Disease
Dry Eye and Autoimmune Disease

... Definition and Classification of Dry Eye Disease: 2007 Report of the International Dry Eye Workshop (DEWS). Ocul Surf. 2007;(5)2:75-92; 2 Research in Dry Eye: Report of the Research Sub-committee of the International Dry Eye Workshop. 2007 Report of the International Dry Eye Workshop (DEWS). Ocul Su ...
Recognition of Cardiovascular Disorders
Recognition of Cardiovascular Disorders

... B. Coarctation of the aorta C. Complete AV canal defect D. Large ventricular septal defect E. Moderately severe pulmonary stenosis ...
Your Resource for Healthcare in Central Maine
Your Resource for Healthcare in Central Maine

... need one dose of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine followed by the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine. Shingles Shingles is caused by the varicella zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. Individuals who have had chickenpox are at risk for developing shingles later in life. The virus ...
View/Open
View/Open

... microorganisms that include bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses. Pathogens can cause illness through contaminated food, contaminated water, or person-to-person contact. Most foodborne illnesses typically have a rapid onset and are self-limiting. Common symptoms are gastrointestinal problems and ...
Dental considerations in patients with liver disease
Dental considerations in patients with liver disease

... The incubation period lasts 2-6 months. Over 50% of all infections are subclinical and are not associated with jaundice. In this context, since the disease may prove asymptomatic, many people are unaware that they have suffered the infection in the past (5). Approximately 90% of all HBV-infected adu ...
Vertigo - Webstercare
Vertigo - Webstercare

... nausea or vomiting is experienced. Ataxia (wobbliness) and nystagmus (rapid rhythmic repetitious involuntary eye movements) may also be present. Ménière’s disease is a recurrent vertigo accompanied by ringing in the ears (tinnitus) and deafness. Episodes usually last for hours and are accompanied by ...
Neuroprotective therapies for multiple sclerosis and other
Neuroprotective therapies for multiple sclerosis and other

... successful, such strategies would improve patients’ quality of life, and will be even more critical for patients with progressive MS. In the event that such therapies target natural repair mechanisms rather than disease specific processes, they can potentially be useful for other brain diseases such ...
Meniere`s Disease or Migraine Associated Dizziness
Meniere`s Disease or Migraine Associated Dizziness

... are common symptoms. Headaches and migraines are common symptoms. There are no specific diagnostic tests for migraines or Meniere’s disease. Diagnosis for Meniere’s disease and migraines is made mostly on medical history. Migraines associated dizziness (MAD) patients may have dizziness independent o ...
I. PURPOSE The Exposure Control Plan is designed to eliminate or
I. PURPOSE The Exposure Control Plan is designed to eliminate or

... A blood borne and sexually transmitted virus that ultimately causes Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). AIDS develops after HIV invades and destroys the body’s immune system, making it vulnerable to life-threatening infections, rare forms of cancer, and deterioration of the nervous system. T ...
Acute appendicitis
Acute appendicitis

... years of age. Quite often it reaches 38-39C. The invariable presence of these signs in young children at the onset of the disease is explained by the non-differentiable character of the child’s central nervous system reaction to the location and degree of the inflammatory process. A loose stool is p ...
ACIDS Guidelines Ver 1.51 - Australian Chronic Infectious Disease
ACIDS Guidelines Ver 1.51 - Australian Chronic Infectious Disease

... Proper analysis should take of the order of 25 to 30 mins and for this reason serology and PCR analysis will create a better level of diagnostic accuracy. Acute babesiosis in the immune compromised or splenectomised patient is described well in the literature and involves a rapid intensive care mana ...
Mitochondrial Disease
Mitochondrial Disease

... stroke-like episodes, ataxia, and spasticity. The ability for an organ to function normally depends partly on whether its energy production meets a minimum threshold for that organ, otherwise loss of function occurs. The organs that are more highly energy dependent may show symptoms with even a rela ...
GLOSSARY "Automatic Behavior" A complex behavior or set of
GLOSSARY "Automatic Behavior" A complex behavior or set of

... If the entire body is involved, the person collapses in place. The person is likely to be fully awake, but unable to move or tell anyone what is happening. If it is possible for the person to talk during an attack, the speech is slurred. Vision is often impaired while hearing and awareness remain un ...
Diagnostic & Clinical Care Guidelines
Diagnostic & Clinical Care Guidelines

... genetically determined conditions that have an identified or to ...
Understanding the endocrine system The endocrine system consists
Understanding the endocrine system The endocrine system consists

... The endocrine system consists of glands, specialized cell clusters, and hormones, which are chemical transmitters secreted by the glands in response to stimulation. Together with the central nervous system (CNS), the endocrine system regulates and integrates the body’s metabolic activities and maint ...
Pneumococcal Outbreak May 15 OCT Report
Pneumococcal Outbreak May 15 OCT Report

... (pneumococcus)1, an encapsulated Gram-positive coccus, of which there are more than 90 serotypes. Infections caused by S. pneumoniae are associated with a spectrum of disease, ranging from milder illnesses such as otitis media and sinusitis, to presentations such as pneumonia, bacteraemia and mening ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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