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Pericardial tamponade caused by a perforating atherosclerotic ulcer
Pericardial tamponade caused by a perforating atherosclerotic ulcer

... As illustrated by this case, PAU is an AAS and can lead to the development of an IMH, aortic dissection and/or perforation, requiring emergency treatment. PAU is an intimal disease and occurs mostly in patients of advanced age and with advanced atherosclerotic disease. PAU is probably under-diagnose ...
2012 - College of Veterinary Medicine | | Oregon State University
2012 - College of Veterinary Medicine | | Oregon State University

... Llama mandibular cheek teeth study ...
In between black and white: workers and physicians in the grey
In between black and white: workers and physicians in the grey

... approaches that emphasize trust and reciprocity as factors that make welfare states work, despite incentive problems. Nevertheless, the common approach in economics is to solve the type of informational problems that is related to sick leave by ensuring that workers choose to self-report their healt ...
07-06-2016-RRA-Enterovirus 71-Spain - ECDC
07-06-2016-RRA-Enterovirus 71-Spain - ECDC

... stool sample, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), blood or urine [12,23]. In an Australian study, it was found that EV-A71 RNA was more commonly detected in faeces, rectal swabs and throat swabs than in CSF [21]. Hence, a negative CSF does not rule out an EV-A71 infection. For reverse transcription-semineste ...
Thyroid Cases
Thyroid Cases

... The most common cause of hypothyroidism in the US is autoimmune thyroiditis, as it is a iodine-replete area. Although earlier in the disease, a radiooidine uptake scan may have shown diffusely increased uptake from lymphocytic infiltration, at this point in the disease when the infiltrate is “burned ...
chapter x - Seattle University
chapter x - Seattle University

... air, like tuberculosis, by touching the same objects, like smallpox, or by drinking the same water, like cholera. Most states also include sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as syphilis and gonorrhea, as well as diseases that are new or not yet understood but which appear to be communicabl ...
2-Hour HIV/AIDS Course for Barbers
2-Hour HIV/AIDS Course for Barbers

... AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. This is the last stage of HIV infection when a person’s immune system is damaged to the point where it cannot fight diseases and certain types of cancers. At this time, there is no cure for HIV infection. However, people can live much longer with ...
Medications - National Parkinson Foundation
Medications - National Parkinson Foundation

... Carbidopa/levodopa greatly reduces PD symptoms in the majority of persons with a clinical diagnosis of PD, although the tremor response may lag behind the response of the other symptoms. Facial expression, posture, speech and handwriting may also improve. Levodopa’s half-life — a measure of how long ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... no real cure for pemphigus vulgaris, the disease can usually be successfully controlled with immunosuppressive drugs, such as azathioprine and prednisone.12 Topical application of corticosteroids is effective if small, isolated areas of the oral mucosa are involved. The acute phase of pemphigus is a ...
ALS
ALS

... (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Fact Sheet.) ALS is clinically a heterogeneous disease in which even family members with the same gene have different manifestations of the symptoms. Besides for the variety of progression rates, ...
2006 Annual Report - Department of Medicine
2006 Annual Report - Department of Medicine

... continuing focus on research, learning and teaching and an expanded commitment to knowledge transfer. The change is symbolised by a "triple helix" in which the three strands of research, learning and teaching and knowledge transfer are closely bound, each reinforcing the other. Under the leadership ...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome Every
Irritable Bowel Syndrome Every

... However, it should not be confused with diseases like ulcerative or Crohn’s colitis. IBS is a syndrome, a pattern of symtoms such as pain and bloating that tend to occur together. It is not a ‘disease’ in the normal sense of the word (i.e. it cannot be caught or transmitted from person to person a ...
MASTERING Medical Terminology
MASTERING Medical Terminology

... For additional information about therapeutic drugs and chemicals used in the Australian healthcare environment, we suggest access to the Monthly Index of Medical Specialties, known as MIMS. This drug and product information reference is accessible in print, electronically and online: (http://www.mim ...
Tyrosinemia Type 1 Physician’s Guide to NORD Guides for Physicians #1
Tyrosinemia Type 1 Physician’s Guide to NORD Guides for Physicians #1

... Tyrosinemia type 1 is caused by mutations of the FAH gene. This gene is responsible for the production of the enzyme fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase. This gene mutation is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. In recessive disorders, the condition does not occur unless an individual inherits the ...
1 A patient presents to a physician because of troubling "heartburn
1 A patient presents to a physician because of troubling "heartburn

... The correct answer is D. The disease is adult polycystic kidney disease, which is an autosomal dominant condition that typically manifests in middle age. While the kidneys appear very badly deformed, they function surprisingly well because the cystic spaces actually only affect 10% or less of the ne ...
GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate)
GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate)

... what does it mean for my health? If you have kidney disease, your kidneys have lost some of their ability to keep you healthy. They aren’t able to do their jobs: filter your blood, help make red blood cells, and keep bones strong. The most common causes of kidney disease are diabetes and high blood ...
Pre Op Health Questionnaire
Pre Op Health Questionnaire

... ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ...
Interim Western Australia Viral Haemorrhagic Fever Response Plan
Interim Western Australia Viral Haemorrhagic Fever Response Plan

... VHFs do not occur in Australia and establishment here is unlikely as environmental conditions do not support the natural reservoirs and vectors of these viruses. The possibility of a VHF case being diagnosed in Western Australia (WA) is very low, and relates primarily to travellers from endemic area ...
Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response Ghana Guidelines
Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response Ghana Guidelines

... The broad objective of the IDSR strategy is to provide a rational basis for decision making and implementing public health interventions that efficaciously respond to priority communicable diseases. More immediately, ISDR is an effort to protect the public’s health by taking measures to prevent comm ...
Dizziness
Dizziness

... • Giddy • Imbalanced • “out-of-it” ...
Communicable Disease Control Manual
Communicable Disease Control Manual

... The range of symptoms varies and includes sub-acute illness with non-specific symptoms, clinical hepatitis with jaundice and fulminant hepatitis. Acute clinical illness can be characterized by discrete symptom onset and jaundice, or elevated aminotransferase levels. Chronic infections may present wi ...
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act

... Perhaps this is the section that some people were most concerned about. From the study made by Change Wave, only about 1% of individuals would share their genetic information with a prospective employer. While 2% would share with their current employer. People’s concerns revolved around the thought ...
L1-Bronchial Asthma
L1-Bronchial Asthma

... irritants or allergens has been shown to increase asthma symptoms and cause exacerbations.  Clinicians should evaluate patients with persistent asthma for allergen exposures and sensitivity to seasonal allergens. Skin testing results should be used to assess sensitivity to common ...
Case Report Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension and
Case Report Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension and

... of the reported patients had mild and asymptomatic pulmonary hypertension. Such patients usually go undetected in clinical practice and the actual incidence of mild PAH in Grave’s disease may in fact be greater than once thought. Exacerbation of PAH occurs in a fraction of these patients, but with t ...
Parkinson`s Disease Medications
Parkinson`s Disease Medications

... Early falling or postural instability, commonly seen later in classic PD, may suggest other parkinsonian syndromes such as: • Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) • Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) • Multiple system atrophy (MSA) • Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) As the above symptoms predominantly i ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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