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Mankiw 5e Chapter 9
Mankiw 5e Chapter 9

... Correct. The answer is C. An increase in the price of oil is an adverse supply shock which causes an inward shift of the short-run aggregate supply curve. This results in a period where output is lower (and, consequently, unemployment is higher), and prices are higher than their initial levels. See ...
Izmir University of Economics Name: Department of
Izmir University of Economics Name: Department of

... and show all your work where asked, otherwise you will not be given full credit for the questions. 1. (25 points) EXPLAIN what will happen as a result of the following event. DRAW an aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply diagram showing the initial equilibrium output level (Y0) and price l ...
Timeline of Famous Economists
Timeline of Famous Economists

... to see the arguments he gave for Classical theory being wrong. In essence Keynes argued that markets would not automatically lead to full-employment equilibrium , but in fact the economy could settle in equilibrium at any level of unemployment. This meant that Classical policies of non-intervention ...
國立嘉義大學九十七學年度
國立嘉義大學九十七學年度

... (22) An increase in the Japanese interest rate will ________ the demand for dollars and lead the dollar to ________. A) increase; appreciate B) increase; depreciate C) decrease; appreciate D) decrease; depreciate (23) Which of the following will lead to a depreciation of the dollar against the Briti ...
Preview Sample 2
Preview Sample 2

... index (CPI) and the producer price index (PPI). There are two main causes of inflation. If the demand for goods and services exceeds the supply, prices will rise. This is called demand-pull inflation. With cost-push inflation, higher production costs, such as expenses for materials and wages, increa ...
Econ 204 Practice Qu..
Econ 204 Practice Qu..

... e. You should give the investment money to your professor instead 7) Which of the following are false a. Money demand is sometimes called the liquidity preference function. b. An increase in interest rates will move left along the money demand curve c. An increase in output will shift the money dema ...
Money stock composition and inflation risks • May 2016
Money stock composition and inflation risks • May 2016

year 1 macroeconomic objectives - inflation
year 1 macroeconomic objectives - inflation

... -216. According to Milton Friedman, inflation is always and everywhere a __________ phenomenon 19. This type of inflation occurs when an increase in demand for goods and services causes scarcity of factors of production (6,4) 20. The type of inflation target in the Euro Area 21. A period of very hi ...
Mankiw 5/e Chapter 9: Intro to Economic Fluctuations
Mankiw 5/e Chapter 9: Intro to Economic Fluctuations

Chapter 28
Chapter 28

... 13) Along the short-run Phillips curve, if the actual unemployment rate falls below the natural unemployment rate, the A) actual inflation rate may be greater than, equal to, or less than the expected inflation rate B) expected inflation rate will fall to zero. C) actual inflation rate will be great ...
Chapter 25 - uob.edu.bh
Chapter 25 - uob.edu.bh

... the aggregate demand curve shifts to the left. You will see this on your graph because aggregate spending now equals only $250 billion, and the new aggregate demand curve shows that, when P = 0.5, Y = 500; when P = 1, Y = 250 and when P = 2, Y = 125. 3. The effect on the Keynesian aggregate demand c ...
Homework 3
Homework 3

... increases the demand for reserves. Draw a graph of the interbank market when a central bank increases the reserve ratio while maintaining a fixed money level of reserves. If there is a given level of reserves and the reserve to deposit ratio rises, what effect will this have on the money supply. Dra ...
Demand-side Policies
Demand-side Policies

... Direct impact of government spending on aggregate demand § Changes in government spending directly impact aggregate demand, which can be useful to policy makers that want to be certain that changes in spending will affect aggregate demand in the desired direction § Changes in taxes less direct (so ...
Types of inflation (and deflation)
Types of inflation (and deflation)

... rises, the purchasing power, or the value of money, decreases. It therefore will cost more to buy the same quantity of goods or services. ...
Chapter 24: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
Chapter 24: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply

... - The government can shift the Ad curve through its monetary and fiscal policies. - Fiscal Policy refers to changes in government spending and taxes, designed to change AD. - Monetary Policy refers to changes in the money supply and interest rates in an attempt to influence AD. Government Policies t ...
Aggregate Demand
Aggregate Demand

Chapter 12: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply model
Chapter 12: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply model

... aggregate supply model by making three changes to the basic model. • Potential real GDP increases continually, shifting the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right. • During most years, the aggregate demand curve will be shifting to the right. ...
The Relationship Between Businesses and the Economic
The Relationship Between Businesses and the Economic

Mankiw 6e PowerPoints
Mankiw 6e PowerPoints

Ch21 - 山东大学课程中心
Ch21 - 山东大学课程中心

... interest rate." Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain your answer. In Problems 5-15, demonstrate your answers with an ISLM diagram. 5. In late 1969. the Federal Reserve reduced the money supply while the government raised taxes. What do you think should have happened to interest rates ...


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Macro_online_chapter_10_13e
Macro_online_chapter_10_13e

... Q 10.8 In the aggregate demand/aggregate supply model, when the output of an economy is less than its long-run potential, the economy will experience 1. declining real wages and interest rates that will stimulate employment and real output. 2. rising interest rates that will stimulate aggregate dem ...
PRESS RELEASE  SUMMARY OF THE MONETARY POLICY COMMITTEE MEETING No: 2015-43
PRESS RELEASE SUMMARY OF THE MONETARY POLICY COMMITTEE MEETING No: 2015-43

... 9. The terms of trade continues to affect the current account balance positively, which however is restrained by the sluggish exports. Leading indicators point to some increase in the seasonally-adjusted current account deficit in May. The improvement in the current account balance is expected to r ...
Inflation - Gore High School
Inflation - Gore High School

... In a boom all resources and technology are being fully utilised and output is unlikely to be able to increase to help offset the increase in money stock. So real output cannot increase when money stock is increased. This means the price level (inflation) will increase. ...
This is caused by it taking time to find a job
This is caused by it taking time to find a job

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Stagflation

In economics, stagflation, a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is a situation in which the inflation rate is high, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high. It raises a dilemma for economic policy, since actions designed to lower inflation may exacerbate unemployment, and vice versa.The term is generally attributed to a British Conservative Party politician who became chancellor of the exchequer in 1970, Iain Macleod, who coined the phrase in his speech to Parliament in 1965. Keynes did not use the term, but some of his work refers to the conditions that most would recognise as stagflation. In the version of Keynesian macroeconomic theory that was dominant between the end of World War II and the late 1970s, inflation and recession were regarded as mutually exclusive, the relationship between the two being described by the Phillips curve. Stagflation is very costly and difficult to eradicate once it starts, both in social terms and in budget deficits.One economic indicator, the misery index, is derived by the simple addition of the inflation rate to the unemployment rate.
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