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Common Lisp - cse.sc.edu
Common Lisp - cse.sc.edu

... • Everything is a list. Everything. • Language can be redefined at run-time. • Code is data and can be generated at runtime. – This is one of the primary reasons that Lisp is so popular in artificial intelligence. ...
Lisp, Then and Now
Lisp, Then and Now

... Lisp is a kind of math implemented as a programming language, just as Prolog is a kind of logic implemented as a programming language You don’t need to understand lambda calculus to use Lisp ...
Lisp a functional programming language
Lisp a functional programming language

... Scheme  Scheme is suited to educational application such as courses in functional programming and general introductions to programming ...
History of Lisp
History of Lisp

... • Developed a true conditional that evaluated only one of its parameters. ...
lisp_47542238
lisp_47542238

... LISP was one of the earliest high-level programming languages and introduced many ideas such as garbage collection, recursive functions, symbolic expressions, and dynamic type-checking ...
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Lisp (programming language)



Lisp (historically, LISP) is a family of computer programming languages with a long history and a distinctive, fully parenthesized Polish prefix notation.Originally specified in 1958, Lisp is the second-oldest high-level programming language in widespread use today; only Fortran is older (by one year). Like Fortran, Lisp has changed a great deal since its early days, and a number of dialects have existed over its history. Today, the most widely known general-purpose Lisp dialects are Common Lisp and Scheme.Lisp was originally created as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs, influenced by the notation of Alonzo Church's lambda calculus. It quickly became the favored programming language for artificial intelligence (AI) research. As one of the earliest programming languages, Lisp pioneered many ideas in computer science, including tree data structures, automatic storage management, dynamic typing, conditionals, higher-order functions, recursion, and the self-hosting compiler.The name LISP derives from ""LISt Processor"". Linked lists are one of Lisp's major data structures, and Lisp source code is itself made up of lists. As a result, Lisp programs can manipulate source code as a data structure, giving rise to the macro systems that allow programmers to create new syntax or new domain-specific languages embedded in Lisp.The interchangeability of code and data gives Lisp its instantly recognizable syntax. All program code is written as s-expressions, or parenthesized lists. A function call or syntactic form is written as a list with the function or operator's name first, and the arguments following; for instance, a function f that takes three arguments would be called as (f arg1 arg2 arg3).
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